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The purpose of this paper is to give a systematic description of potentials decaying to zero at infinity, which generate eigenvalues at the edge of the absolutely continuous spectrum when combined with non-local operators defined by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Giacomo Ascione , József Lőrinczi

We establish sharp pointwise estimates for the ground states of some singular fractional Schr\"odinger operators on relatively compact Euclidean subsets. The considered operators are of the type $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}|_\Omega-V$, where $V\in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Mohamed Ali Beldi

We consider a self-adjoint two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator $H_{\alpha\mu}$, which corresponds to the formal differential expression \[ -\Delta - \alpha\mu, \] where $\mu$ is a finite compactly supported positive Radon measure on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Sylwia Kondej , Vladimir Lotoreichik

Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potential have generally been shown to exhibit ballistic transport. In this work, we investigate if the propagation velocity, while positive, can be made arbitrarily small by a suitable choice of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Houssam Abdul-Rahman , Mohammed Darras , Christoph Fischbacher , Günter Stolz

We establish dispersive estimates and local decay estimates for the time evolution of non-self-adjoint matrix Schr\"odinger operators with threshold resonances in one space dimension. In particular, we show that the decay rates in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Yongming Li

We prove a quantitative unique continuation principle for infinite dimensional spectral subspaces of Schr\"odinger operators. Let $\Lambda_L = (-L/2,L/2)^d$ and $H_L = -\Delta_L + V_L$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2 (\Lambda_L)$ with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Matthias Täufer , Martin Tautenhahn

Let $(\lambda_-,\lambda_+)$ be a spectral gap of a periodic Schr\"odinger operator $A$ on the lattice ${\mathbb Z}^d$. Consider the operator $A(\alpha)=A-\alpha V$ where $V$ is a decaying positive potential on ${\mathbb Z}^d$. We study the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Siyu Gao

We consider the Hamiltonian $H$ of a 3D spinless non-relativistic quantum particle subject to parallel constant magnetic and non-constant electric field. The operator $H$ has infinitely many eigenvalues of infinite multiplicity embedded in…

We prove $-\Delta +V$ has purely discrete spectrum if $V\geq 0$ and, for all $M$, $|\{x\mid V(x)<M\}|<\infty$ and various extensions.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-21 Barry Simon

A number of topics in the qualitative spectral analysis of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta + V$ are surveyed. In particular, some old and new results concerning the positivity and semiboundedness of this operator as well as the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Maz'ya

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal L_{\alpha}$ on the half-line with a periodic background potential and a perturbation which consists of two parts: a summable potential and the slowly decaying Wigner--von Neumann potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Sergey Simonov

As a simple model for lattice defects like grain boundaries in solid state physics we consider potentials which are obtained from a periodic potential $V = V(x,y)$ on $\R^2$ with period lattice $\Z^2$ by setting $W_t(x,y) = V(x+t,y)$ for $x…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-04 Rainer Hempel , Martin Kohlmann

We prove the existence of solutions for the singularly perturbed Schr\"odinger--Newton system {ll} \hbar^2 \Delta \psi - V(x) \psi + U \psi =0 \hbar^2 \Delta U + 4\pi \gamma |\psi|^2 =0 . \hbox{in $\mathbb{R}^3$} with an electric potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Simone Secchi

The aim of this paper is to review and compare the spectral properties of (the closed extension of) --$\Delta$ + U (V $\ge$ 0) and --$\Delta$ + iV in L 2 (R^d) for C $\infty$ real potentials U or V with polynomial behavior. The case with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 B Helffer , Jean Nourrigat

We prove new criteria of stability of the absolutely continuous spectrum of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators under slowly decaying perturbations. As applications, we show that the absolutely continuous spectrum of the free and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alexander Kiselev

In this paper, we investigate negative eigenvalues of exactly solvable quantum models, particularly one-dimensional Hamiltonians with $\delta'$-like potentials used to represent localized dipoles. These operators arise as norm resolvent…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Yuriy Golovaty , Rostyslav Hryniv

We consider a family of multi-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta+t V$ with a real $t$. The potential $V$ in our model decays at infinity in a special way, so that it satisfies a certain integral condition. We prove that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-20 Oleg Safronov

In the first part of the paper we consider the Schr\"odinger operator $ -\Delta-V(x),\quad V>0. $ We discuss the relation between the behavior of $V$ at the infinity and the properties of the negative spectrum of $H$. After that, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-12 Oleg Safronov

We study the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger type operators $T + \lambda V$ and their asymptotic behavior in the small coupling limit $\lambda \to 0$, in the case where the symbol of the kinetic energy, $T(p)$, strongly degenerates on a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

Qualitative and spectral properties of the form-sums S_{\pm}(V):=D_{\pm}^{2m}\dotplus V(x),\quad m\in \mathbb{N}, in the Hilbert space $L_{2}(0,1)$ are studied. Here the periodic $(D_{+})$ and the semiperiodic $(D_{-})$ differential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-06 V. A. Mikhailets , V. M. Molyboga
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