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The tunneling of a giant spin at excited levels is studied theoretically in mesoscopic magnets with a magnetic field at an arbitrary angle in the easy plane. Different structures of the tunneling barriers can be generated by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Rong Lu , Hui Pan , Jia-Lin Zhu , Bing-Lin Gu

Recent experiments have revealed spectacular transport properties of conceptually simple semimetals. For example, normal semimetals (e.g. WTe$_2$) have started a new trend to realize a large magnetoresistance, which is the change of…

One of recent surprising discoveries is the unusual anisotropic magnetoresistance (UAMR) that depends on two magnetization components perpendicular to the current differently, in contrast to the conventional anisotropic magnetoresistance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 M. Q. Dong , Zhi-Xin Guo , X. R. Wang

We report the discovery of topological magnetism in the candidate magnetic Weyl semimetal CeAlGe. Using neutron scattering we find this system to host several incommensurate, square-coordinated multi-$\vec{k}$ magnetic phases below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-22 P. Puphal , V. Pomjakushin , N. Kanazawa , V. Ukleev , D. J. Gawryluk , J. Ma , M. Naamneh , N. C. Plumb , L. Keller , R. Cubitt , E. Pomjakushina , J. S. White

The anomalous Hall effect is deemed to be a unique transport property of ferromagnetic metals, caused by the concerted action of spin polarization and spin-orbit coupling. Nevertheless, recent experiments have shown that the effect also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 Steven S. -L. Zhang , Giovanni Vignale

We consider the electronic structure of, and magnetic exchange (spin) interactions between, nominally nonmagnetic Eu^3+ ions (4f^6, S=3, L=3, J=0) within the context of the rocksalt structure compounds EuN and EuP. Both compounds are ionic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. D. Johannes , W. E. Pickett

In topological materials, the planar Hall effect (PHE) is often regarded as a hallmark of profound quantum phenomena-most notably the Adler-Bell-Jackiw chiral anomaly and Berry curvature-rendering it an indispensable tool for deciphering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-28 Xiangqi Liu , Ziyi Zhu , Yixuan Luo , Zhengyang Li , Bo Bai , Jingcheng Huang , Xia Wang , Chuanying Xi , Li Pi , Guanxiang Du , Leiming Chen , Wenbo Wang , Wei Xia , Yanfeng Guo

Topological surface states of three-dimensional topological insulator nanoribbons and their distinct magnetoconductance properties are promising for topoelectronic applications and topological quantum computation. A crucial building block…

Engineering magnetic anisotropy in two-dimensional systems has enormous scientific and technological implications. The uniaxial anisotropy universally exhibited by two-dimensional magnets has only two stable spin directions, demanding 180…

We predict from first principles an entirely topological orbital magnetization in the noncoplanar bulk antiferromagnet $\gamma$-FeMn originating in the nontrivial topology of the underlying spin structure, without any reference to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-23 Jan-Philipp Hanke , Frank Freimuth , Stefan Blügel , Yuriy Mokrousov

In divalent Eu systems, the 4f local moment has a pure spin state J=S=7/2. Although the absence of orbital moment precludes crystal electric field effects, we report a sizeable magnetic anisotropy in single crystals of EuRh2Si2. We observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-23 Silvia Seiro , Christoph Geibel

EuAuSb is a triangular-lattice Dirac semimetal in which a topological Hall effect has been observed to develop in association with a magnetically-ordered phase. Our single-crystal neutron diffraction measurements have identified an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-04 J. Sears , Juntao Yao , Zhixiang Hu , Wei Tian , Niraj Aryal , Weiguo Yin , A. M. Tsvelik , I. A. Zaliznyak , Qiang Li , J. M. Tranquada

The combination of topology and magnetism is attractive to produce exotic quantum matters, such as the quantum anomalous Hall state, axion insulators and the magnetic Weyl semimetals. MnBi2Te4, as an intrinsic magnetic topological…

The non-trivial magnetic and electronic phases occurring in topological magnets are often entangled, thus leading to a variety of exotic physical properties. Recently, the BaAl$_4$-type compounds have been extensively investigated to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-15 Tian Shang , Yang Xu , Shang Gao , Run Yang , Toni Shiroka , Ming Shi

For the solid state physics, recent interest to topological systems is mostly connected with topological semimetals, in particular, to Weyl ones as the most representative semimetal type. Like other topological materials, e.g. topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 E. V. Deviatov

We study the electromagnetic properties of dense QCD in the so-called Magnetic Dual Chiral Density Wave phase. This inhomogeneous phase exhibits a nontrivial topology that comes from the fermion sector due to the asymmetry of the lowest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

Chirality is a fundamental organizing principle of correlated and topological states. In quantum magnets, chirality arises from the geometric twisting of spins and serves as an emergent source of Berry curvature and quantum metrics.…

We perform first-principles calculations to determine the electronic, magnetic and transport properties of rare-earth dichalcogenides taking a monolayer of the H-phase EuS$_2$ as a representative. We predict that the H-phase of the EuS$_2$…

Topological characteristics reveal important physical properties of plasma structures and astrophysical processes. Physical parameters and constraints are linked with topological invariants, which are important for describing magnetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Dieter H. Nickeler , Marian Karlicky , Michaela Kraus

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is a topology-related transport phenomenon being of potential interest in spintronics, because this effect enables the efficient probe of magnetic orders (i.e., data readout in memory devices). It is well…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-19 Longju Yu , Hong Jian Zhao , Yurong Yang , Laurent Bellaiche , Yanming Ma