English
Related papers

Related papers: Bouncing Cosmology in 1+1 Dimensions

200 papers

We conjecture a two-dimensional conformal field theory built out of a linear dilaton and a compact $\beta\gamma$ system deformed by winding condensates on each of the compact cycles. In particular, explicit expressions of the residues of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 Indranil Halder , Daniel L. Jafferis

Non-perturbative quantum geometric effects in Loop Quantum Cosmology predict a $\rho^2$ modification to the Friedmann equation at high energies. The quadratic term is negative definite and can lead to generic bounces when the matter energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Parampreet Singh , Kevin Vandersloot , G. V. Vereshchagin

Bouncing models are alternatives to inflationary cosmology that replace the initial Big-Bang singularity by a `bouncing' phase. A deeper understanding of the initial conditions of the universe, in these scenarios, requires knowledge of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-27 Karthik Rajeev , Vikramaditya Mondal , Sumanta Chakraborty

A dynamical correspondence is established between positively curved, isotropic, perfect fluid cosmologies and quasi-two-dimensional, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by mapping the equations of motion for both systems onto the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 James E. Lidsey

When the scale factor of expansion of the universe is written as $ a(t)\equiv Ae^{\alpha(t)}$, with $A$ as some real constant and $\alpha(t)$ a real function, the gravitational action $I_G$ appears in the same form as the matter action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-30 Moncy Vilavinal John

The current expansion of the Universe has been observed to be accelerating, and the widely accepted spatially-flat concordance model of general relativistic cosmology attributes this phenomenon to a constant dark energy, a cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-13 Shulei Cao

In this work we extend the so--called Minimal Geometric Deformation method in $2+1$ dimensional space--times with cosmological constant in order to deal with the gravitational decoupling of two circularly symmetric sources. We find that,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-15 E. Contreras , P. Bargueño

We derive a set of exact cosmological solutions to the D=4, N=1 supergravity description of heterotic M-theory. Having identified a new and exact SU(3) Toda model solution, we then apply symmetry transformations to both this solution and to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Edmund J. Copeland , James Ellison , Andre Lukas , Jonathan Roberts

We reviewed the Ba\u nados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) black hole solution in connection with the spinning string solution. We find a new exact solution, which can be related to the $(2+1)$-dimensional spinning point particle solution. There…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 Reinoud J. Slagter , Jebin Larosh

The stability of cosmological solutions in the recently suggested specific mechanism of dynamical compensation of vacuum energy is studied. It is found that the solutions in the original version lead to cosmological singularity which could…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov , M. Kawasaki

We study a novel class of nonsingular time-symmetric cosmological bounces. In this class of four dimensional models the bounce is induced by a perfect fluid with a negative energy density. Metric perturbations are solved in an analytic way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabio Finelli

In this paper, we elaborate and extend our proposal arXiv:2307.16098 of the cosmological bouncing model in which a chiral condensate violates the null energy condition and induces a bounce. The condensate formation is caused by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-05 Giorgi Tukhashvili

We propose a family of dilaton gravity models possessing bouncing solutions with interiors connecting separate asymptotically flat regions. We demonstrate that inner Cauchy horizons are stable given certain initial conditions. We study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-08 Maxim Fitkevich

We investigate cosmological scenarios containing one canonical scalar field with an exponential potential in the context of bouncing models, where the bounce happens due to quantum cosmological effects. The only possible bouncing solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-01 Anna Paula Bacalhau , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Sandro Dias Pinto Vitenti

The continuous 1D defects of an isotropic homogeneous material in a flat 3D space are classified by the Volterra process construction method. We employ the same method to classify the continuous 2D defects of a vacuum in a 4D maximally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-29 Maurice Kleman

We present a class of nonsingular, bouncing cosmologies that evade singularity theorems through the use of vorticity in compact extra dimensions. The vorticity combats the focusing of geodesics during the contracting phase. The construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-12 Peter W. Graham , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

We construct hairy static black holes of higher dimensional general coupling Einstein-Skyrme theories with the scalar potential turned on and the cosmological constant is non-positive in which the scalar multiplets satisfy $O(d+1)$ model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-17 Bobby Eka Gunara , Emir Syahreza Fadhilla , Ardian Nata Atmaja

Brane gas cosmology is a scenario inspired by string theory which proposes a simple resolution to the initial singularity problem and gives a dynamical explanation for the number of spatial dimensions of our universe. In this work we have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Campos

We review the general features of nonsingular universes ({\em i.e.} those that go from an era of accelerated collapse to an expanding era without displaying a singularity) as well as cyclic universes. We discuss the mechanisms behind the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 M. Novello , S. E. Perez Bergliaffa

We study holographic superconductors in 3+1 dimensions away from the probe limit, i.e. taking back-reaction of the space-time into account. We consider the case of pure Einstein- and Gauss-Bonnet gravity, respectively. Similar to the probe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›