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We investigate uniqueness in the inverse problem of reconstructing simultaneously a spacewise conductivity function and a heat source in the parabolic heat equation from the usual conditions of the direct problem and additional information…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Adriano De Cezaro , B. Tomas Johansson

The present paper is concerned with Schr\"odinger equations with variable coefficients and unbounded electromagnetic potentials, where the kinetic energy part is a long-range perturbation of the flat Laplacian and the electric (resp.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Haruya Mizutani

We study the spectral inequalities of Schr\"odinger operator in the whole space for different potentials, which can be power growth or continuously vanishing at infinity. The spectral inequalities quantitatively depend on the density of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Jiuyi Zhu

We use the theory of rectifiable metric spaces to define a Dirichlet energy of Lipschitz functions defined on the support of integral currents. This energy is obtained by integration of the square of the norm of the tangential derivative,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Jacobus W. Portegies

We discuss reachable states for the Hermite heat equation on a segment with boundary $L^2$-controls. The Hermite heat equation corresponds to the heat equation to which a quadratic potential is added. We will discuss two situations: when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Andreas Hartmann , Marcu-Antone Orsoni

In this paper we study the influence of the Hardy potential in the fractional heat equation. In particular, we consider the problem $$(P_\theta)\quad \left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} u_t+(-\Delta)^{s} u&=&\l\dfrac{\,u}{|x|^{2s}}+\theta u^p+ c…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Boumediene Abdellaoui , María Medina , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo

We prove global Lipschitz stability for inverse source and coefficient problems for first-order linear hyperbolic equations, the coefficients of which depend on both space and time. We use a global Carleman estimate, and a crucial point,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Giuseppe Floridia , Hiroshi Takase

We consider a quasi-variational inequality governed by a moving set. We employ the assumption that the movement of the set has a small Lipschitz constant. Under this requirement, we show that the quasi-variational inequality has a unique…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Gerd Wachsmuth

This article is dedicated to insensitization issues of a quadratic functional involving the solution of the linear heat equation with respect to domains variations. This work can be seen as a continuation of [P. Lissy, Y. Privat, and Y.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Sylvain Ervedoza , Pierre Lissy , Yannick Privat

We study the relation between propagation of smallness in the plane and control for heat equations. The former has been proved by Zhu who showed how the value of solutions in some small set propagates to a larger domain. By reviewing his…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Yunlei Wang

In this paper we establish a Lebeau-Robbiano spectral inequality for a degenerate one dimensional elliptic operator. Carleman techniques and moment method are combined. Application to null controllability on a measurable set in time for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Rémi Buffe , Kim Dang Phung , Amine Slimani

This paper aims at proving the local boundedness and continuity of solutions of the heat equation in the context of Dirichlet spaces under some rather weak additional assumptions. We consider symmetric local regular Dirichlet forms which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We study the Cauchy problem for the semilinear heat equation with the singular potential, called the Hardy-Sobolev parabolic equation, in the energy space. The aim of this paper is to determine a necessary and sufficient condition on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Noboru Chikami , Masahiro Ikeda , Koichi Taniguchi

We analyze the Ericksen-Leslie system equipped with the Oseen-Frank energy in three space dimensions. The new concept of dissipative solutions is introduced. Recently, the author introduced the concept of measure-valued solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Robert Lasarzik

We develop a method to study the structure of the common part of the boundaries of disjoint and possibly non-complementary time-varying domains in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n \geq 2$, at the points of mutual absolute continuity of their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Mihalis Mourgoglou , Carmelo Puliatti

In this article, we consider the problem of homogenising the linear heat equation perturbed by a rapidly oscillating random potential. We consider the situation where the space-time scaling of the potential's oscillations is \textit{not}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Martin Hairer , Etienne Pardoux , Andrey Piatnitski

We consider a $2\times 2$ system of parabolic equations with first and zeroth coupling and establish a Carleman estimate by extra data of only one component without data of initial values. Then we apply the Carleman estimate to inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-10 Assia Benabdallah , Michel Cristofol , Patricia Gaitan , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper, we deal with the existence of insensitizing controls for the Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that there exist controls insensitizing the $L^2$ -norm of the observation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Mamadou Gueye

This paper is concerned with the null controllability for linear backward stochastic parabolic equations with dynamic boundary conditions and convection terms. Using the classical duality argument, the null controllability is obtained via…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Mahmoud Baroun , Said Boulite , Abdellatif Elgrou , Lahcen Maniar

The Lipschitz constant of a response surface function upper bounds the sensitivity of a dependent variable to changes in the independent ones. Traditionally, such constants have found much implicit and abstract use in mathematically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Gene A. Bunin , Grégory François