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Smartwatches have become popular for monitoring physiological parameters outside clinical settings. Using reflective photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors, such watches can non-invasively estimate heart rate (HR) in everyday environments and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-24 Manuel Meier , Christian Holz

Contact-free vital sign monitoring, which uses wireless signals for recognizing human vital signs (i.e, breath and heartbeat), is an attractive solution to health and security. However, the subject's body movement and the change in actual…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-24 Yingqi Wang , Zhongqin Wang , J. Andrew Zhang , Haimin Zhang , Min Xu

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder characterized by significant social communication impairments and difficulties perceiving and presenting communication cues. Machine learning techniques have been broadly adopted to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Jicheng Li , Vuthea Chheang , Pinar Kullu , Eli Brignac , Zhang Guo , Kenneth E. Barner , Anjana Bhat , Roghayeh Leila Barmaki

Respiratory ailments afflict a wide range of people and manifests itself through conditions like asthma and sleep apnea. Continuous monitoring of chronic respiratory ailments is seldom used outside the intensive care ward due to the large…

Detecting hand actions in videos is crucial for understanding video content and has diverse real-world applications. Existing approaches often focus on whole-body actions or coarse-grained action categories, lacking fine-grained hand-action…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Ting Zhe , Jing Zhang , Yongqian Li , Yong Luo , Han Hu , Dacheng Tao

Voice Activity Detection (VAD) refers to the task of identification of regions of human speech in digital signals such as audio and video. While VAD is a necessary first step in many speech processing systems, it poses challenges when there…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Arnab Kumar Mondal , Prathosh A. P

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG), which aims at measuring heart activities and physiological signals from facial video without any contact, has great potential in many applications (e.g., remote healthcare and affective computing). Recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Zitong Yu , Yuming Shen , Jingang Shi , Hengshuang Zhao , Philip Torr , Guoying Zhao

Remote camera measurement of the blood volume pulse via photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a compelling technology for scalable, low-cost, and accessible assessment of cardiovascular information. Neural networks currently provide the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Björn Braun , Daniel McDuff , Christian Holz

In this study, we present a comprehensive public dataset for driver drowsiness detection, integrating multimodal signals of facial, behavioral, and biometric indicators. Our dataset includes 3D facial video using a depth camera, IR camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Morteza Bodaghi , Majid Hosseini , Raju Gottumukkala , Ravi Teja Bhupatiraju , Iftikhar Ahmad , Moncef Gabbouj

Remote photo-plethysmography (rPPG) uses a camera to estimate a person's heart rate (HR). Similar to how heart rate can provide useful information about a person's vital signs, insights about the underlying physio/psychological conditions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Amogh Gudi , Marian Bittner , Jan van Gemert

During the process of driving, humans usually rely on multiple senses to gather information and make decisions. Analogously, in order to achieve embodied intelligence in autonomous driving, it is essential to integrate multidimensional…

With the growing percentage of elderly people and care home admissions, there is an urgent need for the development of fall detection and fall prevention technologies. This work presents, for the first time, the use of machine learning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Robbie Maccay , Roshan Weerasekera

Remote Photoplethysmography (rPPG), or the remote monitoring of a subject's heart rate using a camera, has seen a shift from handcrafted techniques to deep learning models. While current solutions offer substantial performance gains, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Nathan Vance , Jeremy Speth , Benjamin Sporrer , Patrick Flynn

With each sensing modality exhibiting inherent strengths and limitations, multi-modal approaches for wearable Human Activity Recognition (HAR) are becoming increasingly relevant -- particularly for recognizing Activities of Daily Living…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Robin Burchard , Pascal-André Brückner , Marius Bock , Juergen Gall , Kristof Van Laerhoven

In this paper, we propose a method that learns a general representation of periodic signals from unlabeled facial videos by capturing subtle changes in skin tone over time. The proposed framework employs the video masked autoencoder to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Jiho Choi , Sang Jun Lee

Depression can significantly impact many aspects of an individual's life, including their personal and social functioning, academic and work performance, and overall quality of life. Many researchers within the field of affective computing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Lang He , Kai Chen , Junnan Zhao , Yimeng Wang , Ercheng Pei , Haifeng Chen , Jiewei Jiang , Shiqing Zhang , Jie Zhang , Zhongmin Wang , Tao He , Prayag Tiwari

Gait recognition has emerged as a powerful biometric technique for identifying individuals at a distance without requiring user cooperation. Most existing methods focus primarily on RGB-derived modalities, which fall short in real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Chenye Wang , Qingyuan Cai , Saihui Hou , Aoqi Li , Yongzhen Huang

In this article, we present a Web-based System called M2LADS, which supports the integration and visualization of multimodal data recorded in learning sessions in a MOOC in the form of Web-based Dashboards. Based on the edBB platform, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Álvaro Becerra , Roberto Daza , Ruth Cobos , Aythami Morales , Mutlu Cukurova , Julian Fierrez

Despite the fact that many 3D human activity benchmarks being proposed, most existing action datasets focus on the action recognition tasks for the segmented videos. There is a lack of standard large-scale benchmarks, especially for current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-29 Chunhui Liu , Yueyu Hu , Yanghao Li , Sijie Song , Jiaying Liu

Wearable sensors, such as smartwatches, have become increasingly prevalent across domains like healthcare, sports, and education, enabling continuous monitoring of physiological and behavioral data. In the context of education, these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Alvaro Becerra , Pablo Villegas , Ruth Cobos