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We give a new proof of $l^2$ decoupling for the parabola inspired from efficient congruencing. Making quantitative this proof matches a bound obtained by Bourgain for the discrete restriction problem for the parabola. We illustrate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Zane Kun Li

In this paper we will algorithmically prove the local and global epsilon constant conjectures for all fields of absolute degree lower or equal to 15. To this end we will present an efficient algorithm for the computation of local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-04 Werner Bley , Ruben Debeerst

The well-known DeMillo-Lipton-Schwartz-Zippel lemma says that $n$-variate polynomials of total degree at most $d$ over grids, i.e. sets of the form $A_1 \times A_2 \times \cdots \times A_n$, form error-correcting codes (of distance at least…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Mitali Bafna , Srikanth Srinivasan , Madhu Sudan

In this article, we investigate the Calder\'on problem for nonlocal parabolic equations, where we are interested to recover the leading coefficient of nonlocal parabolic operators. The main contribution is that we can relate both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Ching-Lung Lin , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Gunther Uhlmann

We provide the reader with a (very) short review of recent advances in our understanding of the $\pi$-dependent terms in massless (Euclidean) 2-point functions as well as in generic anomalous dimensions and $\beta$-functions. We extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-02 P. A. Baikov , K. G. Chetyrkin

We study the non-archimedean counterpart to the complex amoeba of an algebraic variety, and show that it coincides with a polyhedral set defined by Bieri and Groves using valuations. For hypersurfaces this set is also the tropical variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Manfred Einsiedler , Mikhail Kapranov , Douglas Lind

Let G be an arbitrary Abelian group and let A be a finite subset of G. A has small additive doubling if |A+A| < K|A| for some K>0. These sets were studied in papers of G.A. Freiman, Y. Bilu, I. Ruzsa, M.C.--Chang, B. Green and T.Tao. In the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. D. Shkredov

We generalize Gel'fond's criterion of algebraic independence to the context of a sequence of polynomials whose first derivatives take small values on large subsets of a fixed subgroup of the additive group of complex numbers, instead of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Damien Roy

Treewidth is a graph parameter that plays a fundamental role in several structural and algorithmic results. We study the problem of decomposing a given graph $G$ into node-disjoint subgraphs, where each subgraph has sufficiently large…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-08 Chandra Chekuri , Julia Chuzhoy

For central simple algebras of exponent $2$ over fields of characteristic $2$ and $2$-cohomological dimension equal to $2$, we study the adapted decomposition to some multiquadratic extensions of the base field. Several remarkable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Demba Barry , Ahmed Laghribi

In this paper, we prove the local converse theorem for split even special orthogonal groups over a non-Archimedean local field of characteristic zero. This is the only case left on local converse theorems of split classical groups and the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Alexander Hazeltine , Baiying Liu

The classical polynomial interpolation problem in several variables can be generalized to the case of points with greater multiplicities. What is known, as yet, is essentially concentrated in the Alexander-Hirschowitz Theorem which says…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Elisa Postinghel

We make effective $l^2 L^p$ decoupling for the parabola in the range $4 < p < 6$. In an appendix joint with Jean Bourgain, we apply the main theorem to prove the conjectural bound for the sixth-order correlation of the integer solutions of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Zane Kun Li

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a 2-dimensional, henselian, excellent local domain with finite residue field $k$. When the characteristic of $k$ is not 2, we prove that every quadratic form of rank $\ge 9$ is isotropic over $K$ using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Yong Hu

We prove a lower bound on the canonical height associated to polynomials over number fields evaluated at points with infinite forward orbit. The lower bound depends only on the degree of the polynomial, the degree of the number field, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Nicole Looper

We consider decoupling in the context of an effective quantum field theory of two scalar fields with well separated mass scales and a $Z_2\times Z_2$ symmetry. We first prove, using Wilson's exact renormalization group equation, that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 R. D. Ball , R. S. Thorne

We prove an analogue of the Yomdin-Gromov Lemma for $p$-adic definable sets and more broadly in a non-archimedean, definable context. This analogue keeps track of piecewise approximation by Taylor polynomials, a nontrivial aspect in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-07 R. Cluckers , G. Comte , F. Loeser

We introduce the notion of a \emph{locally scaling} transformation defined on a compact-open subset of a non-archimedean local field. We show that this class encompasses the Haar measure-preserving transformations defined by ${\mathcal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-10 James Kingsbery , Alex Levin , Anatoly Preygel , Cesar E. Silva

We prove that if $f$ is a polynomial over a number field $K$ with a finite superattracting periodic point and a non-archimedean place of bad reduction, then there is an $\epsilon>0$ such that only finitely many $P\in K^{\text{ab}}$ have…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Nicole R. Looper

We show that the vanishing of higher derived limits of the system $\mathbf{A}_\kappa$ implies the additivity of strong homology on the class of locally compact metric spaces of weight at most $\kappa$, thereby establishing a converse to a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Nathaniel Bannister