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Related papers: A Closer Look at Dark Vector Splitting Functions i…

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Experiments using proton beams at high luminosity colliders and fixed target facilities provide impressive sensitivity to new light weakly coupled degrees of freedom. With these experiments in mind, we revisit the production of dark vectors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-15 S. Foroughi-Abari , A. Ritz

We explore the sensitivity of collider experiments to a broad class of GeV-scale dark vector models of new physics via production in proton and neutron bremsstrahlung and initial state radiation. This is achieved using a new physically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 Felix Kling , Peter Reimitz , Adam Ritz

We explore hypothetical vector particles, dark photons $\gamma'$, which mix with the Standard Model photons and thus mediate interactions with charged particles into the hidden sector. We study the elastic proton bremsstrahlung of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova

We study the production of vector portal mediators, dark photons, with masses in the range 0.4--1.8\,GeV in proton-proton collisions via the process of inelastic proton bremsstrahlung. In contrast to previous studies, we take into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-27 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova

We study the production of dark photons with masses in range 0.4-1.5\,GeV in elastic proton bremsstrahlung. In contrast to the known approaches to calculating the bremsstrahlung cross section, we consider the non-zero momentum transfer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-12 Ekaterina Kriukova

We study the production of hypothetical vector particles, dark photons $\gamma^\prime$, with masses in the range 0.4--1.8 GeV via inelastic proton bremsstrahlung. We further develop the approach of arXiv:2409.11089 and refs. [2-3], where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova

We study the production of hypothetical vector portal mediators, dark photons $\gamma^\prime$, with masses in the range 0.4-3.5 GeV in the negatively charged pion-proton collisions $\pi^-p\rightarrow \gamma^\prime X$ via inelastic pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova

We present a first calculation of the rate for plasmon production in semiconductors from nuclei recoiling against dark matter. The process is analogous to bremsstrahlung of transverse photon modes, but with a longitudinal plasmon mode…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Tongyan Lin

Vector bosons, such as Dark Photon $A'$ or $Z'$, can couple to muons and be produced in the bremsstrahlung reaction $\mu^- + N \rightarrow \mu^- + N + A'(Z')$. Their possible subsequent invisible decay can be detected in fixed target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 D. V. Kirpichnikov , H. Sieber , L. Molina Bueno , P. Crivelli , M. M. Kirsanov

We calculate the rate of production of hypothetical light vector bosons (LVBs) from nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung reactions in the soft radiation limit directly in terms of the measured nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections. We use these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Ermal Rrapaj , Sanjay Reddy

We present an investigation on the production of light dark gauge bosons by the nucleon bremsstrahlung processes in the core of neutron stars. The dark vector is assumed to be a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge boson with a mass much below keV. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-23 Bo-Qiang Lu , Cheng-Wei Chiang

The dependence of differential cross-section of prompt photon production in bremsstrahlung \(qq \rightarrow qq\gamma\) at collisions of nonpolarized and longitudinally polarized protons at \(\sqrt{s}\)=10 GeV NICA energies on the kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-22 Mohsun Rasim Alizada , Azar Inshalla Ahmadov

Hard bremsstrahlung production in proton-proton collisions has been studied with the ANKE spectrometer at COSY-Juelich in the energy range of 353-800 MeV by detecting the final proton pair {pp}_s from the pp -> {pp}_s reaction with very low…

We explore the sensitivity of neutrino observatories and direct dark matter detection experiments to boosted sub-GeV dark matter produced by inelastic cosmic ray collisions in the atmosphere. We revisit earlier approaches and extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Branden Aitken , Peter Reimitz , Adam Ritz

The proton-proton bremsstrahlung is investigated within a coupled-channel model with the $\Delta$ degree of freedom. The model is consistent with the $NN$ scattering up to 1 GeV and the $\gamma N\Delta$ vertex determined in the study of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 F. de Jong , K. Nakayama , T. -S. H. Lee

Electron beam fixed target experiments such as NA64 and LDMX use missing energy-momentum to detect the production of dark matter and other long-lived states. The most studied production mechanism is dark Bremsstrahlung through a vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro , Kevin Zhou

Dark matter may only interact with the visible sector efficiently at energy scales above the inflaton mass, such as the Planck scale or the grand unification scale. In such a scenario, the dark matter is mainly produced out of equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-31 Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

Within a covariant effective one-boson exchange model for the $T$ matrix of $NN$ interactions we present detailed calculations of bremsstrahlung cross sections for proton - proton and proton - neutron reactions at beam energies in the 1 GeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Shklyar , B. Kämpfer , B. L. Reznik , A. I. Titov

Photon energy spectra up to the kinematic limit have been measured in 190 MeV proton reactions with light and heavy nuclei to investigate the influence of the multiple-scattering process on the photon production. Relative to the predictions…

The production and subsequent re-scattering of secondary pions produced in proton beam dumps provides additional opportunities for the production of light new particles like dark photons. This new mechanism has been overlooked in the past…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-01 David Curtin , Yonatan Kahn , Rachel Nguyen
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