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The energy method, also known as the Reynolds-Orr equation, is widely utilized in predicting the unconditional stability threshold of shear flows owing to the zero contribution of nonlinear terms to the time derivative of perturbation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-01 Péter Tamás Nagy

The stability analysis of possibly time varying positive semigroups on non necessarily compact state spaces, including Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions is a notoriously difficult subject. These crucial questions arise in a variety…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Marc Arnaudon , Pierre Del Moral , El Maati Ouhabaz

We provide explicit conditions for uniform stability, global asymptotic stability and uniform exponential stability for dynamic equations with a single delay and a nonnegative coefficient. Some examples on nonstandard time scales are also…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Elena Braverman , Basak Karpuz

Using a nonlocal second-order traffic flow model we present an approach to control the dynamics towards a steady state. The system is controlled by the leading vehicle driving at a prescribed velocity and also determines the steady state.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Jan Friedrich , Simone Göttlich , Michael Herty

In this paper, we establish some second order necessary/sufficient optimality conditions for optimal control problems of stochastic evolution equations in infinite dimensions. The control acts on both the drift and diffusion terms and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Qi Lu , Haisen Zhang , Xu Zhang

We consider the problem of constructing Lyapunov functions for linear differential equations with delays. For such systems it is known that exponential stability implies the existence of a positive Lyapunov function which is quadratic on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Matthew M. Peet , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Sanjay Lall

This paper is devoted to the stabilization problem for nonlinear driftless control systems by means of a time-varying feedback control. It is assumed that the vector fields of the system together with their first order Lie brackets span the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Alexander Zuyev

We consider a control problem where the state must reach asymptotically a target while paying an integral payoff with a non-negative Lagrangian. The dynamics is just continuous, and no assumptions are made on the zero level set of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Monica Motta , Franco Rampazzo

We study the concentration phenomenon for discrete-time random dynamical systems with an unbounded state space. We develop a heuristic approach towards obtaining exponential concentration inequalities for dynamical systems using an entirely…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-12-08 Muhammad Abdullah Naeem , Miroslav Pajic

The paper deals with the extremum seeking problem for a class of cost functions depending only on a part of state variables of a control system. This problem is related to the concept of partial asymptotic stability and analyzed by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Victoria Grushkovskaya , Alexander Zuyev

This tutorial describes recently developed general optimality conditions for Markov Decision Processes that have significant applications to inventory control. In particular, these conditions imply the validity of optimality equations and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Eugene A. Feinberg

This paper presents necessary and sufficient characterizations of several notions of input to output stability. Similar Lyapunov characterizations have been found to play a key role in the analysis of the input to state stability property,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag , Y. Wang

We study the stability of $\mathcal{M}_0$, an invariant subset of a Markov process $(X_t)_{t\geq 0}$ on a metric space $\mathcal{M}$. By building the theory of average Lyapunov functions, we formulate general criteria based on the signs of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Juraj Foldes , Declan Stacy

For the nonlinear second order Lienard-type equations with time-varying delays $$ \ddot{x}(t)+\sum_{k=1}^m f_k(t,x(t),\dot{x}(g_k(t)))+\sum_{k=1}^l s_k(t,x(h_k(t)))=0, $$ global asymptotic stability conditions are obtained. The results are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman , Lev Idels

We derive a saturated feedback control, which locally stabilizes a linear reaction-diffusion equation. In contrast to most other works on this topic, we do not assume the Lyapunov stability of the uncontrolled system and consider general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Andrii Mironchenko , Christophe Prieur , Fabian Wirth

Logistic functions are good models of biological population growth. They are also popular in marketing in modelling demand-supply curves and in a different context, to chart the sales of new products over time. Delays being inherent in any…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-30 Milind M. Rao , K. L. Preetish

Collocated adaptive control of underactuated systems is still a main concern for the control community, all the more so because the collocated dynamics is no longer linear with respect to the constant base parameters. This work extends and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-05-21 Francesco Romano , Daniele Pucci , Francesco Nori

Second-order macroscopic continuum models have been constantly improving for decades to reproduce the empirical observations. Recently, a series of experimental studies have suggested that the stochastic factors contribute significantly to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-15 Marouane Bouadi , Bin Jia , Rui Jiang , Xingang Li , Zi-You Gao

A new delay equation is introduced to describe the punctuated evolution of complex nonlinear systems. A detailed analytical and numerical investigation provides the classification of all possible types of solutions for the dynamics of a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

Lyapunov's theorem provides a fundamental characterization of the stability of dynamical systems. This paper presents a categorical framework for Lyapunov theory, generalizing stability analysis with Lyapunov functions categorically. Core…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Aaron D. Ames , Joe Moeller , Paulo Tabuada