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New optical spectra of 28 H II regions in the M101 disk have been obtained, yielding 10 new detections of the [O III]{\lambda}4363 auroral line. The oxygen abundance gradient measured from these data, combined with previous observations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Yanxia Li , Fabio Bresolin , Robert C. Kennicutt

Spectra of 34 H II regions in the late-type galaxies NGC1087, NGC2967, NGC3023, NGC4030, NGC4123, and NGC4517A were observed with the South African Large Telescope (SALT). In all 34 H II regions, oxygen abundances were determined through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-07 I. A. Zinchenko , A. Y. Kniazev , E. K. Grebel , L. S. Pilyugin

We have obtained multi-slit spectroscopic observations from 3700A to 9200A with LRIS at the Keck I telescope for 31 HII regions in the disk of the Andromeda galaxy (M31), spanning a range in galactocentric distance from 3.9 kpc to 16.1 kpc.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Almudena Zurita , Fabio Bresolin

Spatially-resolved information of gas-phase emission provided by integral field units (IFUs) are allowing us to perform a new generation of emission-line surveys, based on large samples of HII regions and full two-dimensional coverage. Here…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-28 F. F. Rosales-Ortega , S. F. Sánchez , A. I. Díaz

Using the CTIO 4-m telescope, we have obtained optical spectra of HII regions in five Sculptor Group dwarf irregular galaxies. We derive oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur abundances from the HII region spectra. Oxygen abundances are derived via…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Evan D. Skillman , Stephanie Cote , Bryan W. Miller

Using deep 21-cm HI data from the Green Bank Telescope we have detected an ~18.3 kpc-long gaseous extension associated with the starbursting dwarf galaxy IC 10. The newly-found feature stretches 1.3 deg to the northwest and has a large…

We present measurements of the oxygen abundance of the Milky Way's ISM by observing the K-shell X-ray photoionization edge towards galaxy clusters. This effect is most easily observed towards objects with galactic columns (n_H) of a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wayne H. Baumgartner , Richard F. Mushotzky

We spectroscopically identify 101 Galactic HII regions using spectra from the Large Sky Area Multi- Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) survey, cross-matched with an HII region catalog derived from the all-sky Wide-Field Infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-24 Li-Li Wang , A-Li Luo , Wen Hou , Meng-Xin Wang , Bing Du , Li Qin , Jin-Shu Han

We performed a compilation of more than 1000 published spectra of HII regions in spiral galaxies. The oxygen and nitrogen abundances in each HII region were recomputed in a homogeneous way, using the P-method. The radial distributions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. S. Pilyugin , J. M. Vilchez , T. Contini

We present elemental abundances for multiple HII regions in Leo A and GR 8 obtained from long slit optical spectroscopy of these two nearby low luminosity dwarf irregular galaxies. As expected from their luminosities, and in agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. van Zee , E. D. Skillman , M. P. Haynes

The azimuthal variation of the HII region oxygen abundance in spiral galaxies is a key observable for understanding how quickly oxygen produced by massive stars can be dispersed within the surrounding interstellar medium. Observational…

We obtained [O III] narrow-band imaging and multi-slit MXU spectroscopy of the blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy NGC 1705 with FORS2@VLT to derive chemical abundances of PNe and H II regions and, more in general, to characterize the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 F. Annibali , M. Tosi , A. Pasquali , A. Aloisi , M. Mignoli , D. Romano

Using deep Subaru/FOCAS spectra of 34 HII regions in both the inner and outer parts of the extended ultraviolet (XUV) disc galaxy NGC 4625 we have measured an abundance gradient out to almost 2.5 times the optical isophotal radius. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Q. E. Goddard , F. Bresolin , R. C. Kennicutt , E. V. Ryan-Weber , F. F. Rosales-Ortega

We here present the results from a detailed analysis of nebular abundances of commonly observed ions in the collisional ring galaxy Cartwheel using the Very Large Telescope (VLT) Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) dataset. The…

The carbon to oxygen (C/O) abundance ratio is a valuable tracer of star formation history, as C and O enrichment occurs on different timescales. However, measurements based on ultraviolet (UV) collisionally excited lines and those based on…

IC 10 is the nearest starburst irregular galaxy remarkable for its anomalously high number of WR stars. We report the results of an analysis of the emission spectra of HII-regions ionized by star clusters and WR stars based on observations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 O. V. Egorov , V. P. Arkhipova , T. A. Lozinskaya , A. V. Moiseev

Oxygen is the third most abundant element in the universe, but its chemistry in the interstellar medium is still not well understood. In order to critically examine the entire oxygen budget, we attempt here initially to estimate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 René Liseau , Kay Justtanont

The low-luminosity dwarf irregular galaxies are considered. The oxygen abundances in HII regions of dwarf irregular galaxies were recalculated from published spectra through the recently suggested P - method. It has been found that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 L. S. Pilyugin

We present results from integral field spectroscopy with the Potsdam Multi-Aperture Spectrograph at the 3.5m telescope at Calar Alto Observatory of the intense star-forming region [HL90] 111 at the center of the starburst galaxy IC 10. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Angel R. Lopez-Sanchez , Adal Mesa-Delgado , Luis Lopez-Martin , Cesar Esteban

We report the results of spectroscopic observations, obtained with the Gemini North Multi-Object Spectrograph, of 9 planetary nebulae (PNe) and 15 \hii\ regions located in the 5.5\arcmin $\times$5.5\arcmin inner region of the nearby…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Laura Magrini , Denise R. Goncalves