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The availability of large-scale image captioning and visual question answering datasets has contributed significantly to recent successes in vision-and-language pre-training. However, these datasets are often collected with overrestrictive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Soravit Changpinyo , Piyush Sharma , Nan Ding , Radu Soricut

Text-image composed retrieval aims to retrieve the target image through the composed query, which is specified in the form of an image plus some text that describes desired modifications to the input image. It has recently attracted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Shitong Sun , Jindong Gu , Shaogang Gong

Fine-grained and instance-level recognition methods are commonly trained and evaluated on specific domains, in a model per domain scenario. Such an approach, however, is impractical in real large-scale applications. In this work, we address…

Most existing cross-modal language-to-video retrieval (VR) research focuses on single-modal input from video, i.e., visual representation, while the text is omnipresent in human environments and frequently critical to understand video. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Weijia Wu , Yuzhong Zhao , Zhuang Li , Jiahong Li , Hong Zhou , Mike Zheng Shou , Xiang Bai

Visual grounding is a long-lasting problem in vision-language understanding due to its diversity and complexity. Current practices concentrate mostly on performing visual grounding in still images or well-trimmed video clips. This work, on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Qianyu Feng , Yunchao Wei , Mingming Cheng , Yi Yang

Data-efficient image classification using deep neural networks in settings, where only small amounts of labeled data are available, has been an active research area in the recent past. However, an objective comparison between published…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Lorenzo Brigato , Björn Barz , Luca Iocchi , Joachim Denzler

End-to-end learning-based video compression has made steady progress over the last several years. However, unlike learning-based image coding, which has already surpassed its handcrafted counterparts, learning-based video coding still has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-20 Hadi Hadizadeh , Ivan V. Bajić

To enable critical applications such as remote diagnostics, image classification must be guaranteed under bandwidth constraints and unreliable wireless channels through joint source and channel coding (JSCC) design. However, most existing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-03 Wenchao Wu , Min Qiu , Yansha Deng , Jinhong Yuan

Video coding standards are essential to enable the interoperability and widespread adoption of efficient video compression technologies. In pursuit of greater video compression efficiency, the AVS video coding working group launched the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Xihua Sheng , Xiongzhuang Liang , Chuanbo Tang , Zhirui Zuo , Yifan Bian , Yutao Xie , Zhuoyuan Li , Yuqi Li , Hui Xiang , Li Li , Dong Liu

Image representations are often evaluated through disjointed, task-specific protocols, leading to a fragmented understanding of model capabilities. For instance, it is unclear whether an image embedding model adept at clustering images is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Chenghao Xiao , Isaac Chung , Imene Kerboua , Jamie Stirling , Xin Zhang , Márton Kardos , Roman Solomatin , Noura Al Moubayed , Kenneth Enevoldsen , Niklas Muennighoff

There has been abundant work in unsupervised domain adaptation for semantic segmentation (DAS) seeking to adapt a model trained on images from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. While the vast majority of prior work has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Simar Kareer , Vivek Vijaykumar , Harsh Maheshwari , Prithvijit Chattopadhyay , Judy Hoffman , Viraj Prabhu

Effective analysis of unusual domain specific video collections represents an important practical problem, where state-of-the-art general purpose models still face limitations. Hence, it is desirable to design benchmark datasets that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Quang-Trung Truong , Tuan-Anh Vu , Tan-Sang Ha , Lokoc Jakub , Yue Him Wong Tim , Ajay Joneja , Sai-Kit Yeung

Vision-Language Pre-training (VLP) models have shown remarkable performance on various downstream tasks. Their success heavily relies on the scale of pre-trained cross-modal datasets. However, the lack of large-scale datasets and benchmarks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Jiaxi Gu , Xiaojun Meng , Guansong Lu , Lu Hou , Minzhe Niu , Xiaodan Liang , Lewei Yao , Runhui Huang , Wei Zhang , Xin Jiang , Chunjing Xu , Hang Xu

We present UniMIC, a universal multi-modality image compression framework, intending to unify the rate-distortion-perception (RDP) optimization for multiple image codecs simultaneously through excavating cross-modality generative priors.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-10 Yixin Gao , Xin Li , Xiaohan Pan , Runsen Feng , Zongyu Guo , Yiting Lu , Yulin Ren , Zhibo Chen

In recent years, video data has dominated internet traffic and becomes one of the major data formats. With the emerging 5G and internet of things (IoT) technologies, more and more videos are generated by edge devices, sent across networks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Wen Gao , Shan Liu , Xiaozhong Xu , Manouchehr Rafie , Yuan Zhang , Igor Curcio

Recently, automatic image caption generation has been an important focus of the work on multimodal translation task. Existing approaches can be roughly categorized into two classes, i.e., top-down and bottom-up, the former transfers the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Wei Wei , Ling Cheng , Xianling Mao , Guangyou Zhou , Feida Zhu

Unsupervised image-to-image translation is a recently proposed task of translating an image to a different style or domain given only unpaired image examples at training time. In this paper, we formulate a new task of unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Dina Bashkirova , Ben Usman , Kate Saenko

Most of the existing deep learning based end-to-end video coding (DLEC) architectures are designed specifically for RGB color format, yet the video coding standards, including H.264/AVC, H.265/HEVC and H.266/VVC developed over past few…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Ankitesh K. Singh , Hilmi E. Egilmez , Reza Pourreza , Muhammed Coban , Marta Karczewicz , Taco S. Cohen

This paper introduces our solution for Track 2 in AI City Challenge 2024. The task aims to solve traffic safety description and analysis with the dataset of Woven Traffic Safety (WTS), a real-world Pedestrian-Centric Traffic Video Dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Maged Shoman , Dongdong Wang , Armstrong Aboah , Mohamed Abdel-Aty

In today's world, image processing plays a crucial role across various fields, from scientific research to industrial applications. But one particularly exciting application is image captioning. The potential impact of effective image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Md Alif Rahman Ridoy , M Mahmud Hasan , Shovon Bhowmick
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