English
Related papers

Related papers: Shape, temperature and density interplay in deplet…

200 papers

Interfaces between demixed fluid phases of binary mixtures of hard platelets are investigated using density-functional theory. The corresponding excess free energy functional is calculated within a fundamental measure theory adapted to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-14 M. Bier , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

We show that for any liquid or solid with strong correlation between its $NVT$ virial and potential-energy equilibrium fluctuations, the temperature is a product of a function of excess entropy per particle and a function of density,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-13 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Lasse Bøhling , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

Different methods to extract the temperature and density in heavy ion collisions are compared using a statistical model tailored to reproduce many experimental features at low excitation energy. The model assumes a sequential decay of an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-04 H. Zheng , G. Bonasera , J. Mabiala , P. Marini , A. Bonasera

We use analytical calculations and event-driven molecular dynamics simulations to study a small number of hard sphere particles in a spherical cavity. The cavity is taken also as the thermal bath so that the system thermalizes by collisions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-30 Ignacio Urrutia , Claudio Pastorino

In the coordinate representation of thermofield dynamics, we investigate the thermalized displaced squeezed thermal state which involves two temperatures successively. We give the wavefunction and the matrix element of the density operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wen-Fa Lu

The Casimir-Polder-Lifshitz force felt by an atom near the surface of a substrate is calculated out of thermal equilibrium in terms of the dielectric function of the material and of the atomic polarizability. The new force decays like…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauro Antezza , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

Using molecular dynamics simulations and integral equations we investigate the structure, the thermodynamics and the dynamics of a system of particles interacting through a continuous core- softened ramp-like interparticle potential. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-28 Alan Barros de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Marcia C. Barbosa

The charge and potential distributions for insulating particles approaching a substrate with regular insulating structures are studied by particle-in-cell numerical simulations. An elongated particle and substrate with elongated structures…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 W J Miloch , S V Vladimirov

We classify the interactions between self-propelled particles moving at a constant speed from symmetry considerations. We establish a systematic expansion for the two-body forces in the spirit of a multipolar expansion. This formulation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-24 Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Denis Bartolo

In this paper, we develop a large-$N$ field theory for a system of $N$ classical particles in one dimension at thermal equilibrium. The particles are confined by an arbitrary external potential, $V_\text{ex} (x)$, and repel each other via a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-23 Avanish Kumar , Manas Kulkarni , Anupam Kundu

We analyze the depletion interaction between two hard colloids in a hard--sphere solvent and pay special attention to the limit of large size ratio between colloids and solvent particles which is governed by the well--known Derjaguin…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Oettel

We study the correlations (and alignment as a particular case) existent between the fragments originated in a decaying process when the daughter particles interact. The interaction between the particles is modeled using the potential of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pedro Sancho

With the discussion of three examples, we aim at clarifying the concept of energy transfer associated with dissipation in mechanics and in thermodynamics. The dissipation effects due to dissipative forces, such as the friction force between…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-06-09 Julio Guemez , Manuel Fiolhais

We propose that the behavior of asymmetric binary fluid mixtures with a large class of attractive or repulsive interparticle interactions can be understood by mapping onto effective non-additive hard-sphere models. The latter are best…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Louis , R. Roth

We use numerical simulations to understand how random deviations from the ideal spherical shape affect the ability of hard particles to form fcc crystalline structures. Using a system of hard spheres as a reference, we determine the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-23 William L. Miller , Angelo Cacciuto

In this continuum theory, we propose a mathematical framework to study the mechanical interplay of bulk-surfaces materials undergoing deformation and phase segregation. To this end, we devise a principle of virtual powers with a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-19 Anne Boschman , Luis Espath , Kris van der Zee

The microscopic mechanism of thermal dissipation in quantum turbulence has been numerically studied by solving the coupled system involving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. At low temperatures, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

In this short note, we present some work on investigating electron temperatures and potentials in steady or unsteady dilute plasma flows. The analysis is based on the detailed fluid model for electrons. Ionization, normalized electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Shiying Cai , Chunpei Cai , Xin He

A density functional theory of two-dimensional freezing is presented for a soft interaction potential that scales as inverse cube of particle distance. This repulsive potential between parallel, induced dipoles is realized for paramagnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-28 Sven van Teeffelen , Christos N. Likos , Norman Hoffmann , Hartmut Löwen

We consider the N-body problem in a layered geometry containing cold polar molecules with dipole moments that are polarized perpendicular to the layers. A harmonic approximation is used to simplify the hamiltonian and bound state properties…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-02 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen