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Adopting the frame of mesoscopic physics, we describe a Bell type experiment involving time-delayed two-particle correlation measurements. The indistinguishability of quantum particles results in a specific interference between different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Lebedev , G. Blatter

We consider a Bell inequality for a continuous range of settings of the apparatus at each site. This "functional" Bell inequality gives a better range of violation for generalized GHZ states. Also a family of N-qubit bound entangled states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Marek Zukowski

We computationally investigate the complete polytope of Bell inequalities for 2 particles with small numbers of possible measurements and outcomes. Our approach is limited by Pitowsky's connection of this problem to the computationally hard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 Daniel Collins , Nicolas Gisin

There are several versions of Bell's inequalities, proved in different contexts, using different sets of assumptions. The discussions of their experimental violation often disregard some required assumptions and use loose formulations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Angel G. Valdenebro

In this article, we discuss the identity and indistinguishability of quantum systems and the consequent need to introduce an extra postulate in Quantum Mechanics to correctly describe situations involving indistinguishable particles. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Omar

Quantum nonlocality, one of the most important features of quantum mechanics, is normally connected in experiments with the violation of Bell-Clauser-Horne (Bell-CH) inequalities. We propose effective methods for the rearrangement and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 Chen Qian , Yang-Guang Yang , Cong-Feng Qiao , Qun Wang

Bell inequalities (BIs) derived in terms of quantum probability statistics are extended to general bipartite-entangled states of arbitrary spins with parallel polarization. The original formula of Bell for the two-spin singlet is slightly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-27 Haifeng Zhang , Jianhua Wang , Zhigang Song , J. -Q. Liang , L. -F. Wei

One obtains Bell's inequalities if one posits a hypothetical joint probability distribution, or {\it measure}, whose marginals yield the probabilities produced by the spin measurements in question. The existence of a joint measure is in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 David Craig , Fay Dowker , Joe Henson , Seth Major , David Rideout , Rafael D. Sorkin

Informal collection of lecture notes introducing quantum mechanics in phase space and basic Gaussian quantum mechanics.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Eduardo Martín-Martínez

Both the quantum mechanical and classical Bells experiment are within the focus of this paper. The fact that one measures different probabilities in both experiments is traced back to the superposition of two orthogonal but nonentangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Tom Rother

We present tight Bell inequalities expressed by probabilities for three four- and five-dimensional systems. The tight structure of Bell inequalities for three $d$-dimensional systems (qudits) is proposed. Some interesting Bell inequalities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-09 Jing-Ling Chen , Chunfeng Wu , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

Quantum simulations of Bell inequality violations are numerically obtained using probabilistic phase space methods, namely the positive P-representation. In this approach the moments of quantum observables are evaluated as moments of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-18 Laura Rosales-Zárate , Bogdan Opanchuk , Peter D. Drummond , Margaret D. Reid

We provide an overview of the connections between Bell's inequalities and algebraic structure.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Stephen J. Summers

In this paper we analyze the existence of joint probabilities for the Bell-type and GHZ entangled states. We then propose the usage of nonmonotonic upper probabilities as a tool to derive consistent joint upper probabilities for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-18 Jose Acacio de Barros , Patrick Suppes

The relation between the boolean functions and Bell inequalities for qubits is analyzed. The connection between the maximal quantum violation of a Bell inequality and the nonlinearity of the corresponding boolean function is discussed. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Shchukin

We develop a systematic approach to establish Bell inequalities for qubits based on the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. We also use the concept of distinct "roots" of Bell function to classify some well-known Bell inequalities for qubits. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jing-Ling Chen , Dong-Ling Deng

Bell inequalities constitute a key tool in quantum information theory: they not only allow one to reveal nonlocality in composite quantum systems, but, more importantly, they can be used to certify relevant properties thereof. We provide a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 F. Baccari , R. Augusiak , I. Šupić , J. Tura , A. Acín

The Bell inequality is thought to be a common constraint shared by all models of local hidden variables that aim to describe the entangled states of two qubits. Since the inequality is violated by the quantum mechanical description of these…

General Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 David H. Oaknin

We present bipartite Bell-type inequalities which allow the two partners to use some non-local resource. Such inequality can only be violated if the parties use a resource which is more non-local than the one permitted by the inequality. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Nicolas Brunner , Valerio Scarani , Nicolas Gisin

In this paper we present an analog of the Bell's inequalities violation test for $N$ qubits to be performed in a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer. This can be used to simulate or predict results for different Bell's…