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Polarization of radio emission in extragalactic jets at a sub-milliarcsecond angular resolution holds important clues for understanding the structure of the magnetic field in the inner regions of the jets and in close vicinity of the…

We present the results of comparative study of amplitude calibrations for East-Asia VLBI Network (EAVN) at 22 and 43 GHz using two different methods of an "a-priori" and a "template spectrum", particularly on lower declination sources.…

Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) astrometry is used to determine the three-dimensional position and proper motion of astronomical objects. A typical VLBI astrometric campaign generally includes around ten observations, making it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-30 Ashish Kumar , Adam T. Deller , Pankaj Jain , Javier Moldón

To increase the number of sources with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) astrometry available for comparison with the Gaia results, we have observed 31 young stars with recently reported radio emission. These stars are all in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-12 Sergio A. Dzib , Laurent Loinard , Ralf Launhardt , Jazmín Ordóñez-Toro

Closure quantities measured by very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations are independent of instrumental and propagation instabilities and antenna gain factors, but are sensitive to source structure. A new method is proposed to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-16 Ming H. Xu , Robert Heinkelmann , James M. Anderson , Julian Mora-Diaz , Maria Karbon , Harald Schuh , Guang L. Wang

We present preliminary results from a VLBI survey at $\lambda=6 $cm of a sample of 35 sources with flux densities of 2 - 100 mJy. These sources were selected from the VLA FIRST survey at $\lambda = 20 $cm, in a 3 degree field around the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. T. Garrington , M. A. Garrett , A. Polatidis

The East Asian VLBI Network (EAVN) is an international VLBI facility in East Asia and is operated under mutual collaboration between East Asian countries, as well as part of Southeast Asian and European countries. EAVN currently consists of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-15 Kazunori Akiyama , Juan-Carlos Algaba , Tao An , Keiichi Asada , Kitiyanee Asanok , Do-Young Byun , Thanapol Chanapote , Wen Chen , Zhong Chen , Xiaopeng Cheng , James O. Chibueze , Ilje Cho , Se-Hyung Cho , Hyun-Soo Chung , Lang Cui , Yuzhu Cui , Akihiro Doi , Jian Dong , Kenta Fujisawa , Wei Gou , Wen Guo , Kazuhiro Hada , Yoshiaki Hagiwara , Tomoya Hirota , Jeffrey A. Hodgson , Mareki Honma , Hiroshi Imai , Phrudth Jaroenjittichai , Wu Jiang , Yongbin Jiang , Yongchen Jiang , Takaaki Jike , Dong-Kyu Jung , Taehyun Jung , Noriyuki Kawaguchi , Dong-Jin Kim , Hyo-Ryoung Kim , Jaeheon Kim , Jeong-Sook Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Soon-Wook Kim , Motoki Kino , Hideyuki Kobayashi , Shoko Koyama , Busaba H. Kramer , Jee-Won Lee , Jeong Ae Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Sang Won Lee , Bin Li , Guanghui Li , Xiaofei Li , Zhixuan Li , Qinghui Liu , Xiang Liu , Ru-Sen Lu , Kazuhito Motogi , Masanori Nakamura , Kotaro Niinuma , Chungsik Oh , Hongjong Oh , Junghwan Oh , Se-Jin Oh , Tomoaki Oyama , Jongho Park , Saran Poshyachinda , Hyunwook Ro , Duk-Gyoo Roh , Wiphu Rujopakarn , Nobuyuki Sakai , Satoko Sawada-Satoh , Zhi-Qiang Shen , Katsunori M. Shibata , Bong Won Sohn , Boonrucksar Soonthornthum , Koichiro Sugiyama , Yunxia Sun , Mieko Takamura , Yoshihiro Tanabe , Fumie Tazaki , Sascha Trippe , Kiyoaki Wajima , Jinqing Wang , Na Wang , Shiqiang Wang , Xuezheng Wang , Bo Xia , Shuangjing Xu , Hao Yan , Wenjun Yang , Jae-Hwan Yeom , Kunwoo Yi , Sang-Oh Yi , Yoshinori Yonekura , Hasu Yoon , Linfeng Yu , Jianping Yuan , Youngjoo Yun , Bo Zhang , Hua Zhang , Yingkang Zhang , Guang-Yao Zhao , Rongbing Zhao , Weiye Zhong

We demonstrate that at 1.4 GHz the combined response of sources detected serendipitously in deep, wide-field VLBI images is sufficient to permit self-calibration techniques to be employed. This technique of "full-beam" VLBI self-calibration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Garrett , J. M. Wrobel , R. Morganti

We present results from the first 22 GHz space very-long-baseline interferometric (VLBI) imaging observations of M87 by RadioAstron. As a part of the Nearby AGN Key Science Program, the source was observed in Feb 2014 at 22 GHz with 21…

The calibration and analysis of polarization observations in Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) requires the use of specific algorithms that suffer from several limitations, closely related to assumptions in the data properties that…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 Ivan Marti-Vidal , Alejandro Mus , Michael Janssen , Pablo de Vicente , Javier Gonzalez

Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) measures two standard observables: group delay and fringe frequency (delay rate). While group delay is widely used to estimate a broad range of geodetic and astrometric parameters, fringe frequency…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Oleg Titov

We report the results of a successful 12 hour 22 GHz VLBI experiment using a heterogeneous network that includes radio telescopes of the Long Baseline Array (LBA) in Australia and several VLBI stations that regularly observe in geodetic…

We observed the gravitationally lensed blazar JVAS B0218+357 with the KVN and VERA Array (KaVA) at 22, 43, and 86 GHz. The source has recently been identified as an active gamma-ray source up to GeV/TeV energy bands, rendering a unique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-03 Kazuhiro Hada , Kotaro Niinuma , Julian Sitarek , Cristiana Spingola , Ayumi Hirano

Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) enables high-angular-resolution observations in astronomy and geodesy by synthesizing a virtual telescope with baselines spanning hundreds to thousands of kilometres. Achieving high instrumental…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-28 Minji Hyun , Changmin Ahn , Junyong Choi , Jihoon Baek , Woosong Jeong , Do-Heung Je , Do-Young Byun , Jan Wagner , Myoung-Sun Heo , Taehyun Jung , Jungwon Kim

Atmospheric propagation errors are a main constraint on the accuracy of Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) astrometry. For relative astrometry, differential techniques can mitigate these errors, but their effectiveness diminishes with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-26 Jingdong Zhang , Bo Zhang , Shuangjing Xu , Maria J. Rioja , Richard Dodson , Xiaofeng Mai , Oleg Titov

Multi-frequency Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) polarimetry observation of the GHz-Peaked Spectrum (GPS) quasar OQ172 (J1445+0958) has been performed at 1.6, 2.2, 4.8, 8.3 and 15.3 GHz in 2005. Core-jet structures are detected in all bands…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-03 Yi Liu , D. R. Jiang , Minfeng Gu , L. I. Gurvits

We conducted radio detection observations at 8.4 GHz for 22 radio-loud broad absorption line (BAL) quasars, selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Third Data Release, by a very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) technique. The…

We present the basic features and the activities of Japanese VLBI network (JVN), a newly-established VLBI network with baselines ranging from 50 to 2560 km spreading across the Japanese islands, and capable of observing at 6.7, 8.4, and 22…

We apply an efficient selection method to identify potential weak Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) target quasars simply using optical (SDSS) and low-resolution radio (FIRST) catalogue data. Our search is restricted to within 12"…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Frey , K. E. Gabanyi , Y. Asaki