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We propose physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) as a numerical solver for relativistic spin hydrodynamics and demonstrate that the total angular momentum, i.e., the sum of orbital and spin angular momentum, is accurately conserved…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-19 Hidefumi Matsuda , Koichi Hattori , Koichi Murase

Second-order relativistic hydrodynamics is surprisingly predictive, even in the presence of large gradients. The hydrodynamic expansion from the method of moments does not require a gradient expansion, but it is intrinsically bound to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-23 Leonardo Tinti

We derive a formulation of relativistic spin hydrodynamics with totally antisymmetric spin tensors that satisfy the Frenkel-Mathisson-Pirani condition. In our proposed spin hydrodynamics, the second law of thermodynamics is fulfilled by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-27 Shuo Fang , Kenji Fukushima , Shi Pu , Dong-Lin Wang

After briefly touching on relativistic hydrodynamics, we provide a detailed description of recent developments in spin hydrodynamics. We discuss the theory of perfect spin hydrodynamics within two different approaches, which lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Samapan Bhadury , Zbigniew Drogosz , Wojciech Florkowski , Valeriya Mykhaylova

Second-order dissipative hydrodynamic equations for each component of a multi-component system are derived using the entropy principle. The shear viscosity of the whole system, appearing in the equation summed-up over all components, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-24 Andrej El , Ioannis Bouras , Francesco Lauciello , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics is reformulated in terms of the convolution of the original hydrodynamics equations, and the new evolution equations for the particles are derived. The same evolution equation of motion is also derived using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

The open problem of derivation of the relativistic Vlasov equation for the systems of charged particles moving with the velocities up to the speed of light and creating the electromagnetic field in accordance with the full set of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-26 Pavel A. Andreev

We study the causality and stability of relativistic hydrodynamics with the inclusion of the spin degree of freedom as a hydrodynamic field. We consider two specific models of spin-hydrodynamics for this purpose. A linear mode analysis for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-27 Golam Sarwar , Md Hasanujjaman , Jitesh R. Bhatt , Hiranmaya Mishra , Jan-e Alam

We computationally study the kinematics of a simple model reciprocal swimmer (asymmetric dumbbell) as a function of the Reynolds number (Re) and investigate how the onset and gradual increase of inertia impacts the swimming behavior: a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Thomas Dombrowski , Daphne Klotsa

With the help of a semi-classical kinetic theory, a new collision kernel is proposed, which simultaneously conserves the energy-momentum tensor and the spin tensor of a relativistic fluid of spin-1/2 particles irrespective of the frame and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-12 Samapan Bhadury

Relativistic thermodynamics is derived from kinetic equilibrium in a general frame. Based on a novel interpretation of Lagrange multipliers in the equilibrium state we obtain a generic stable but first order relativistic dissipative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-19 P. Ván , T. S. Biró

Dynamical Ensemble Equivalence between hydrodynamic dissipative equations and suitable time-reversible dynamical systems has been investigated in a class of dynamical systems for turbulence. The reversible dynamics is obtained from the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Biferale , D. Pierotti , A. Vulpiani

Magnetohydrodynamics of strongly magnetized relativistic fluids is derived in the ideal and dissipative cases, taking into account the breaking of spatial symmetries by a quantizing magnetic field. A complete set of transport coefficients,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Xu-Guang Huang , Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke

We present a new derivation of relativistic dissipative hydrodynamic equations, which invokes the second law of thermodynamics for the entropy four-current expressed in terms of the single-particle phase-space distribution function obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-23 Amaresh Jaiswal , Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Subrata Pal

Relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics including hydrodynamic fluctuations is formulated by putting an emphasis on non-linearity and causality. As a consequence of causality, dissipative currents become dynamical variables and noises…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-12 Koichi Murase , Tetsufumi Hirano

We derive the multi-component second-order dissipative relativistic hydrodynamic equations using the moment-expansion method. By computing the transport coefficients using hard-sphere interactions, we investigate the role of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-15 Jin Hu , Shuzhe Shi

We have developed the quantum hydrodynamic model that describes particles with spin-up and with spin-down in separate. We have derived the equation of the spin current evolution as a part of the set of the quantum hydrodynamics (QHD)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova

In this paper, we study all transport coefficients of second-order dissipative fluid dynamics derived by V. E. Ambrus et al. [Phys. Rev. D 106, 076005 (2022)] from the relativistic Boltzmann equation in the relaxation-time approximation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-30 Victor Ambrus , Etele Molnár , Dirk H. Rischke

We derive the constitutive equations of causal relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics ($d$-hydrodynamics) from perfect nonextensive hydrodynamics ($q$-hydrodynamics) using the nonextensive/dissipative correspondence (NexDC) proposed by us…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-06 Takeshi Osada , Grzegorz Wilk

An internal energy function of the mass density, the volumetric entropy and their gradients at n-order generates the representation of multi-gradient fluids. Thanks to Hamilton's principle, we obtain a thermodynamical form of the equation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-19 Henri Gouin
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