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We present the results of the observational study of the blazar S5 0716+716 in the optical bands B, V, R, and I between March 2019 and August 2023 to investigate its variability on diverse time-scales. The blazar was followed up by the T60…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-15 Ergün Ege , Aykut Özdönmez , Aditi Agarwal , Tansel Ak

Study of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) in blazars is one of the crucial methods for gaining insights into the workings of the central engines of active galactic nuclei. QPOs with various characteristic time scales have been observed in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-08 Banerjee , Anuvab , Sharma , Ajay , Mnadal , Avijit , Das , Avik Kumar , Bhatta , Gopal , Bose , Debanjan

We present our observations of the optical intra-day variability (IDV) in $\gamma$-ray BL Lac object Mrk 501. The observations were run with the 1.02 m and 2.4 m optical telescopes at Yunnan Observatories from 2005 April to 2012 May. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-04 Hai-Cheng Feng , H. T. Liu , X. L. Fan , Yinghe Zhao , J. M. Bai , Fang Wang , D. R. Xiong , S. K. Li

We present results based on the observations of the blazar 3C 66A from 2005 November 06 to 2016 February 14 in the BVR and I broadbands using 1.2m telescope of the Mt. Abu InfraRed Observatory (MIRO). The source was observed on 160 nights…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-14 Navpreet Kaur , Sameer , Kiran S. Baliyan , S. Ganesh

We selected a sample of 24 XMM-Newton light curves (LCs) of four high energy peaked blazars, PKS 0548-322, ON 231, 1ES 1426+428 and PKS 2155-304. These data comprise continuous light curves of 7.67h to 18.97h in length. We searched for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Haritma Gaur , Alok C. Gupta , Pawel Lachowicz , Paul J. Wiita

We monitored BL Lacertae for 13 nights in optical B, V, R, and I bands during October and November 2014 including quasi-simultaneous observations in V and R bands using two optical telescopes in India. We have studied multi-band optical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-02 Aditi Agarwal , Alok C. Gupta

We present the results of our optical monitoring of the BL Lac object S5 0716+714 on seven nights in 2006 December. The monitoring was carried out simultaneously at three optical wavelengths with a novel photometric system. The object did…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Jianghua Wu , Markus Boettcher , Xu Zhou , Xiangtao He , Jun Ma , Zhaoji Jiang

We carried out a pilot campaign of radio and optical band intra-day variability (IDV) observations of five blazars (3C66A, S5 0716+714, OJ287, B0925+504, and BL Lacertae) on December 18--21, 2015 by using the radio telescope in Effelsberg…

In order to search for the evidence of quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in blazar, multicolor optical observations of the BL Lacertae object S5 0716+714 were performed from 2005 to 2012. For $I$ band on March 19 2010 with low variability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 Shanwei Hong , Dingrong Xiong , Jinming Bai

In this work, we report the presence of rapid intra-night optical variations in both -- flux and polarization of the blazar BL Lacertae during its unprecedented 2020--2021 high state of brightness. The object showed significant flux…

In this first systematic attempt to characterise the intranight optical variability (INOV) of TeV detected blazars, we have monitored a well defined set of 9 TeV blazars on total 26 nights during 2004-2010. In this R (or V)-band monitoring…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Gopal-Krishna , Arti Goyal , S. Joshi , Chrisphin Karthick , R. Sagar , Paul J. Wiita , G. C. Anupama , D. K. Sahu

Using an unprecedented cadence of 30 minutes provided by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), we have examined the optical light curves (LCs) of the blazar S5 0716+714 obtained from its Sectors 40, 47, and 53 over a period of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-09 Shubham Kishore , Alok C. Gupta , Paul J. Wiita

We report results of multiband optical monitoring of two well known blazars, S5 0716+714 and BL Lacertae, carried out in 1996 and 2000-01 with an aim to study optical variations on time scales from minutes to hours and longer.The light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Stalin , Gopal-Krishna , Ram Sagar , Paul J. Wiita , V. Mohan , A. K. Pandey

We report the detection ($>4\sigma$) of a Quasi-Periodic Oscillation (QPO) in the $\gamma$-ray light curve of 3C 454.3 along with a simultaneous marginal QPO detection ($>2.4\sigma$) in the optical light curves. Periodic flux modulations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-23 Arkadipta Sarkar , Alok C. Gupta , Varsha R. Chitnis , Paul J. Wiita

Based on the long-term light curves collected from the Catalina Sky Survey (CSS) (from 2005 to 2013) and the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) (from 2014 to 2018), optical quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) about 300 days…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-17 Qi Zheng , Xueguang Zhang , Qirong Yuan

We have performed a structure function analysis of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer All Sky Monitor data to search for variability in 24 blazars using data trains that each exceed 12 years. Although 20 of them show nominal periods though…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Bindu Rani , Paul J. Wiita , Alok C. Gupta

Over the course of three hours on 27 December 2008 we obtained optical (R-band) observations of the blazar S5 0716+714 at a very fast cadence of 10 s. Using several different techniques we find fluctuations with an approximately 15-minute…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bindu Rani , Alok C. Gupta , U. C. Joshi , S. Ganesh , Paul J. Wiita

Blazar S5 0716+714 is well-known for its short-term variability, down to intra-day time-scales. We here present the 2-min cadence optical light curve obtained by the TESS space telescope in 2019 December - 2020 January and analyse the…

We conducted a multi-wavelength monitoring campaign of the blazar S5 0716+714 from 2022 November 26 to 2023 May 28 using optical telescopes in Egypt and Bulgaria. Data were taken during 84 nights in 11 of which intranight monitoring was…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-03 B. M. Mihov , E. G. Elhosseiny , L. S. Slavcheva-Mihova , A. Takey , M. N. Ismail , R. Mawad

We selected a sample of a dozen blazars which are the prime candidates for simultaneous multi-wavelength observing campaigns in their outburst phase. We searched for optical outbursts, intra-day variability and short term variability in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. C. Gupta , J. H. Fan , J. M. Bai , S. J. Wagner