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Using a semiclassical Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) approach, we derive analytical expressions for electric and thermoelectric transport coefficients of graphene in the presence and absence of a magnetic field. Scattering due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 Arpan Kundu , Majed Alrefae , Timothy S. Fisher

We propose a simple theoretical model referred to as the {\it two-band model} to realize both a large Seebeck coefficient and high electrical conductivity, resulting in a high thermoelectric (TE) power factor ($PF$). Using the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-18 Manaho Matsubara , Takahiro Yamamoto , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We investigate optimal band structures in band-converged systems to achieve high zT using numerical calculations based on a virtual spectral conductivity model. We consider a two parabolic band system, in which multiple band parameters can…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 Yuya Hattori , Hidetomo Usui , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi

The electronic transport properties of heavy-fermion systems were calculated based on a semiphenomenological approach to the lattice non-crossing approximation in the limit of infinite local correlations augmented by crystal-field effects.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Huth , F. B. Anders

We study the electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of recently synthesized CoAsSb. The calculated bandgap becomes more accurate for increasingly-complex electronic structure methods: generalized gradient approximation, hybrid…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-03 Andrey L. Kutepov , Anthony Ruth

We investigate basic properties of the thermopower (Seebeck coefficient) of phase-coherent conductors under the influence of dephasing and inelastic processes. Transport across the system is caused by a voltage bias or a thermal gradient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-17 David Sanchez , Llorens Serra

The Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) with electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions computed from first principles is widely used to study electronic transport and nonequilibrium dynamics in materials. Calculating the e-ph collision integral is…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Shiyu Peng , Donnie Pinkston , Jia Yao , Sergei Kliavinek , Ivan Maliyov , Marco Bernardi

The investigation of the electronic properties of semiconductors is inherently challenging due to the ensemble averaging of fundamentals to transport measurements (i.e., resistivity, Hall, and Seebeck coefficient measurements). Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Caitlin M. Crawford , Erik A. Bensen , Haley A. Vinton , Eric S. Toberer

Nanoscience offers a unique opportunity to design modern materials from the bottom up, via low-cost, solution processed assembly of nanoscale building blocks. These systems promise electronic band structure engineering using not only the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-06 Yingjie Zhang , Youngseok Kim , Matthew J. Gilbert , Nadya Mason

In this paper we present the resistivity, the Seebeck effect, and the thermal conductivity measurements on a MgB2 sintered sample. Such transport properties highlight the role of the junctions between the grains to a different extent. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Putti , E. Galleani d'Agliano , D. Marre , F. Napoli , M. Tassisto , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

Critical thermoelectric parameters including Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and figure of merit ZT of one-dimensional coaxial Bi2Te3/Sb2Te3 nanocomposite were modeled by following the single carrier…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-31 Qilin Gu

Optical and transport properties of materials depend heavily upon features of electronic band structures in proximity to energy extrema in the Brillouin zone (BZ). Such features are generally described in terms of multi-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-29 Nicholas A. Mecholsky , Lorenzo Resca , Ian L. Pegg , Marco Fornari

Semiclassical methods are extremely valuable in the study of transport and thermodynamical properties of ballistic microstructures. By expressing the conductance in terms of classical trajectories, we demonstrate that quantum interference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rodolfo A. Jalabert

With the help of a tight-binding (TB) electronic-structure toy model we investigate the matching of parameters across hetero-interfaces . We demonstrate that the virtual crystal approximation, commonly employed for this purpose, may not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-28 B. A. Stickler , W. Pötz

Temperature-dependent transport data, including diffusion coefficients and ionic conductivities, are routinely analysed by fitting empirical models such as the Arrhenius equation. These fitted models yield parameters such as the activation…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-25 Andrew R. McCluskey , Samuel W. Coles , Benjamin J. Morgan

The discovery of Heusler alloys has revolutionized the research field of intermetallics due to the ease with which one can derive potential candidates for multifunctional applications. During recent years, many half Heusler alloys have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-25 S. Krishnaveni , M. Sundareswari , P. C. Deshmukh , S. R. Valluri , Ken Roberts

We devise a methodology for charge, heat, and entropy transport driven by carriers with finite lifetimes. Combining numerical simulations with analytical expressions for low temperatures, we establish a comprehensive and thermodynamically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-14 Matthias Pickem , Emanuele Maggio , Jan M. Tomczak

Interband effects such as coherence/tunneling have recently been shown to give an important contribution to the charge and heat transport properties under certain conditions. These can be captured by adding corrective terms to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-05 Elena Trukhan , Nakib H. Protik

As semiconductor technologies continue to scale down to the nanoscale, the efficient prediction of material properties becomes increasingly critical. The tight-binding (TB) method is a widely used semi-empirical approach that offers a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-27 In Jun Park , Kamal Choudhary

We present a high-accuracy procedure for electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated materials. To address limitations in current electronic structure methods, we employ density functional theory in combination with the…