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Video analytics is the practice of combining digital video data with machine learning models to infer various characteristics from that video. This capability has been used for years to detect objects, movement, and the number of customers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Scott Pletcher

Content scanning systems employ perceptual hashing algorithms to scan user content for illegal material, such as child pornography or terrorist recruitment flyers. Perceptual hashing algorithms help determine whether two images are visually…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Ashish Hooda , Andrey Labunets , Tadayoshi Kohno , Earlence Fernandes

With the success of the Cyber Grand Challenge (CGC) sponsored by DARPA, the topic of Autonomous Cyber Reasoning System (CRS) has recently attracted extensive attention from both industry and academia. Utilizing automated system to detect,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Tiantian Ji , Yue Wu , Chang Wang , Xi Zhang , Zhongru Wang

This paper takes initial strides at designing and evaluating a vision-based system for privacy ensured activity monitoring. The proposed technology utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI)-empowered proactive systems offering continuous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Anbumalar Saravanan , Justin Sanchez , Hassan Ghasemzadeh , Aurelia Macabasco-O'Connell , Hamed Tabkhi

Robust object tracking requires knowledge of tracked objects' appearance, motion and their evolution over time. Although motion provides distinctive and complementary information especially for fast moving objects, most of the recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Hasan Saribas , Hakan Cevikalp , Okan Köpüklü , Bedirhan Uzun

Third-party tracking allows companies to collect users' behavioural data and track their activity across digital devices. This can put deep insights into users' private lives into the hands of strangers, and often happens without users'…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Konrad Kollnig , Reuben Binns , Pierre Dewitte , Max Van Kleek , Ge Wang , Daniel Omeiza , Helena Webb , Nigel Shadbolt

This work presents a fraud and abuse detection framework for streaming services by modeling user streaming behavior. The goal is to discover anomalous and suspicious incidents and scale the investigation efforts by creating models that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Soheil Esmaeilzadeh , Negin Salajegheh , Amir Ziai , Jeff Boote

We propose the notion of Attention-Aware Visualizations (AAVs) that track the user's perception of a visual representation over time and feed this information back to the visualization. Such context awareness is particularly useful for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Arvind Srinivasan , Johannes Ellemose , Peter W. S. Butcher , Panagiotis D. Ritsos , Niklas Elmqvist

Coordination of view coverage via privacy-aware smart cameras is key to a more socially responsible urban intelligence. Rather than maximizing view coverage at any cost or over relying on expensive cryptographic techniques, we address how…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Chuhao Qin , Lukas Esterle , Evangelos Pournaras

This paper investigates how smart devices covertly capture private conversations and discusses in more in-depth the implications of this for youth privacy. Using a structured review guided by the PRISMA methodology, the analysis focuses on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Austin Shouli , Yulia Bobkova , Ajay Kumar Shrestha

We consider the problem of hiding non-stationary objects from acoustic detection in a two-dimensional environment, where both the object's impedance and the properties of the detection signal may vary during operation. The detection signal…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Or Lasri , Lea Sirota

For the last several decades, the increased, widespread, unwarranted, and unaccountable use of Closed-Circuit TeleVision (CCTV) cameras globally has raised concerns about privacy risks. Additional recent features of many CCTV cameras, such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Lauri Sintonen , Hannu Turtiainen , Andrei Costin , Timo Hamalainen , Tuomo Lahtinen

Online microblogging services that have been increasingly used by people to share and exchange information, have emerged as a promising way to profiling multimedia contents, in a sense to provide users a socialized abstraction and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-02-12 Xiahong Lin , Zhi Wang , Lifeng Sun

Signal-based Surveillance systems such as Closed Circuits Televisions (CCTV) have been widely installed in public places. Those systems are normally used to find the events with security interest, and play a significant role in public…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-07 Jingxin Xu , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

With the widely used smart meters in the energy sector, anomaly detection becomes a crucial mean to study the unusual consumption behaviors of customers, and to discover unexpected events of using energy promptly. Detecting consumption…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Xiufeng Liu , Per Sieverts Nielsen

This project focuses on creating a smart surveillance system for Indian cities that can identify and analyze people's attributes in real time. Using advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning, the system can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Shubham Kale , Shashank Sharma , Abhilash Khuntia

Action detection and public traffic safety are crucial aspects of a safe community and a better society. Monitoring traffic flows in a smart city using different surveillance cameras can play a significant role in recognizing accidents and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Victor Adewopo , Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Murat Ozer , Ahmed Abdelgawad , Magdy Bayoumi

Optical Character Recognition software (OCR) are important tools for obtaining accessible texts. We propose the use of artificial neural networks (ANN) in order to develop pattern recognition algorithms capable of recognizing both normal…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-08 Giuseppe Airò Farulla , Tiziana Armano , Anna Capietto , Nadir Murru , Rosaria Rossini

People suffering from Alzheimer's disease (AD) and their caregivers seek different approaches to cope with memory loss. Although AD patients want to live independently, they often need help from caregivers. In this situation, caregivers may…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Fatemeh Ghorbani , Mohammad Kia , Mehdi Delrobaei , Quazi Rahman

By using small computing devices deployed at user premises, Autonomous Demand Response (ADR) adapts users electricity consumption to given time-dependent electricity tariffs. This allows end-users to save on their electricity bill and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-22 T. Mancini , F. Mari , I. Melatti , I. Salvo , E. Tronci , J. K. Gruber , B. Hayes , M. Prodanovic , L. Elmegaard