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In this paper, an approach of estimating signal parameters via rotational invariance technique (ESPRIT) is proposed for two-dimensional (2-D) localization of incoherently distributed (ID) sources in large-scale/massive multiple-input…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Anzhong Hu , Tiejun Lv , Hui Gao , Zhang Zhang , Shaoshi Yang

One of the goals of active information acquisition using multi-robot teams is to keep the relative uncertainty in each region at the same level to maintain identical acquisition quality (e.g., consistent target detection) in all the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Benjamin Wong , Aaron Weber , Mohamed M. Safwat , Santosh Devasia , Ashis G. Banerjee

Humans have the remarkable ability to use held objects as tools to interact with their environment. For this to occur, humans internally estimate how hand movements affect the object's movement. We wish to endow robots with this capability.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Weiming Zhi , Haozhan Tang , Tianyi Zhang , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Voronoi diagrams naturally produce convex, watertight, and topologically consistent cells, making them an appealing representation for 3D shape reconstruction. However, standard differentiable Voronoi approaches typically optimize generator…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Jiayin Lu , Ying Jiang , Yumeng He , Yin Yang , Chenfanfu Jiang

Sound source tracking is commonly performed using classical array-processing algorithms, while machine-learning approaches typically rely on precise source position labels that are expensive or impractical to obtain. This paper introduces a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Luan Vinícius Fiorio , Ivana Nikoloska , Bruno Defraene , Alex Young , Johan David , Ronald M. Aarts

This paper improves visual-inertial systems to boost the localization accuracy for low-cost rescue robots. When robots traverse on rugged terrain, the performance of pose estimation suffers from big noise on the measurements of the inertial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Xiaoling Long , Qingwen Xu , Yijun Yuan , Zhenpeng He , Sören Schwertfeger

As bipedal robots become more and more popular in commercial and industrial settings, the ability to control them with a high degree of reliability is critical. To that end, this paper considers how to accurately estimate which feet are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-12 J. Joe Payne , Daniel A. Hagen , Denis Garagić , Aaron M. Johnson

Representing a scanned map of the real environment as a topological structure is an important research topic in robotics. Since topological representations of maps save a huge amount of map storage space and online computing time, they are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-03 Jiawei Hou , Yijun Yuan , Sören Schwertfeger

The exploration of large-scale unknown environments can benefit from the deployment of multiple robots for collaborative mapping. Each robot explores a section of the environment and communicates onboard pose estimates and maps to a central…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Lukas Bernreiter , Shehryar Khattak , Lionel Ott , Roland Siegwart , Marco Hutter , Cesar Cadena

We present an approach for estimating a mobile robot's pose w.r.t. the allocentric coordinates of a network of static cameras using multi-view RGB images. The images are processed online, locally on smart edge sensors by deep neural…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Simon Bultmann , Raphael Memmesheimer , Sven Behnke

In multi-robot missions, relative position and attitude information between agents is valuable for a variety of tasks such as mapping, planning, and formation control. In this paper, the problem of estimating relative poses from a set of…

Collaborative perception in unknown environments is crucial for multi-robot systems. With the emergence of foundation models, robots can now not only perceive geometric information but also achieve open-vocabulary scene understanding.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Qiuyi Gu , Zhaocheng Ye , Jincheng Yu , Jiahao Tang , Tinghao Yi , Yuhan Dong , Jian Wang , Jinqiang Cui , Xinlei Chen , Yu Wang

In this paper, we develop constructive algorithms for generating quasi-uniform point sets and sequences over arbitrary two-dimensional triangular domains. Our proposed method, called the \emph{Voronoi-guided greedy packing} algorithm,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Hengjun Xu , Takashi Goda

Voronoi diagrams are a fundamental geometric data structure for obtaining proximity relations. We consider collections of axis-aligned orthogonal polyhedra in two and three-dimensional space under the max-norm, which is a particularly…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Christina Katsamaki

This paper develops a method for robots to integrate stability into actively seeking out informative measurements through coverage. We derive a controller using hybrid systems theory that allows us to consider safe equilibrium policies…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Ian Abraham , Ahalya Prabhakar , Todd D. Murphey

Accurate 6D object pose estimation is fundamental to robotic manipulation and grasping. Previous methods follow a local optimization approach which minimizes the distance between closest point pairs to handle the rotation ambiguity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Meng Tian , Liang Pan , Marcelo H Ang , Gim Hee Lee

This paper analyzes the robustness of recent 3D shape descriptors to SO(3) rotations, something that is fundamental to shape modeling. Specifically, we formulate the task of rotated 3D object instance detection. To do so, we consider a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Supriya Gadi Patil , Angel X. Chang , Manolis Savva

The 3D depth estimation and relative pose estimation problem within a decentralized architecture is a challenging problem that arises in missions that require coordination among multiple vision-controlled robots. The depth estimation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Romulo T. Rodrigues , Pedro Miraldo , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , A. Pedro Aguiar

We present a novel, reflection-aware method for 3D sound localization in indoor environments. Unlike prior approaches, which are mainly based on continuous sound signals from a stationary source, our formulation is designed to localize the…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Inkyu An , Myungbae Son , Dinesh Manocha , Sung-eui Yoon

This work discusses a novel method for estimating the location of a gas source based on spatially distributed concentration measurements taken, e.g., by a mobile robot or flying platform that follows a predefined trajectory to collect…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Victor Scott Prieto Ruiz , Patrick Hinsen , Thomas Wiedemann , Constantin Christof , Dmitriy Shutin
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