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We extend our super-resolution and emulation framework for cosmological dark matter simulations to include hydrodynamics. We present a two-stage deep learning model to emulate high-resolution (HR-HydroSim) baryonic fields from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-23 Fatemeh Hafezianzadeh , Xiaowen Zhang , Yueying Ni , Rupert A. C. Croft , Tiziana DiMatteo , Mahdi Qezlou , Simeon Bird

The observed Lyman-$\alpha$ flux power spectrum (FPS) is suppressed on scales below $\sim~ 30~{\rm km~s}^{-1}$. This cutoff could be due to the high temperature, $T_0$, and pressure, $p_0$, of the absorbing gas or, alternatively, it could…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Antonella Garzilli , Andrii Magalich , Tom Theuns , Carlos S. Frenk , Christoph Weniger , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Alexey Boyarsky

We study the clustering of matter in the intergalactic medium from the Lyman-alpha forests seen in the spectra of pairs or groups of z ~ 2 quasars observed with FORS2 and UVES at the VLT-UT2 Kueyen ESO telescope. The sample consists of five…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Rollinde , P. Petitjean , C. Pichon , S. Colombi , B. Aracil , V. D'Odorico , M. G. Haehnelt

The Lyman-alpha forest provides strong constraints on both cosmological parameters and intergalactic medium astrophysics, which are forecast to improve further with the next generation of surveys including eBOSS and DESI. As is generic in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-19 Keir K. Rogers , Hiranya V. Peiris , Andrew Pontzen , Simeon Bird , Licia Verde , Andreu Font-Ribera

We investigate correlations between the long wavelength fluctuations and the small scale power in the Lyman alpha forest. We show that such correlations can be used to discriminate between fluctuations induced by large scale structure and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Matias Zaldarriaga , Uros Seljak , Lam Hui

We measure the three-dimensional power spectrum (P3D) of the transmitted flux in the Lyman-a (Ly-a) forest using the complete extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey data release 16 (eBOSS DR16). This sample consists of 205,012…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-11 Roger de Belsunce , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Vid Irsic , Patrick McDonald , Julien Guy , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille

We explore several physical effects on the power spectrum of the Lyman-alpha forest transmitted flux. The effects we investigate here are usually not part of hydrodynamic simulations and so need to be estimated separately. The most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. McDonald , U. Seljak , R. Cen , P. Bode , J. P. Ostriker

The z > 2 Lyman-alpha (Lya) forest traces the underlying dark-matter distribution on large scales and, given sufficient sightlines, can be used to create 3D maps of large-scale structure. We examine the observational requirements to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-23 Khee-Gan Lee , Joseph F. Hennawi , Martin White , Rupert Croft , Melih Ozbek

Models for structure formation attempt to predict the power spectrum of density perturbations in the present universe from the initial power spectrum and the nature of dark matter. Observational constraints on the power spectrum at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Subramanian , T. Padmanabhan

The analysis of the Lyman-alpha forest of absorption lines in quasar spectra has emerged as a potentially powerful technique to constrain the linear matter power spectrum. In most previous work, the amplitude of the ionizing background was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Adam Lidz , Katrin Heitmann , Lam Hui , Salman Habib , Michael Rauch , Wallace L. W. Sargent

Recent studies have focused on the low-$z$ Ly$\alpha$ forest as a potential constraint on galactic feedback, as different AGN and stellar feedback models in hydrodynamic simulations produce varying intergalactic medium (IGM) statistics.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-26 Megan T. Tillman , Joseph N. Burchett , Blakesley Burkhart , Vikram Khaire , Sanchayeeta Borthakur

We analyze the SDSS Ly-alpha forest P_F(k,z) measurement to determine the linear theory power spectrum. Our analysis is based on fully hydrodynamic simulations, extended using hydro-PM simulations. We account for the effect of absorbers…

(Abridged) I investigate statistical properties of one-dimensional fields in the universe such as the Lyman alpha forest and inverted line-of-sight densities. Because of gravitational clustering, the cosmic density field is already quite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hu Zhan

We present a novel technique for calculating the two-point autocorrelation function of the Lyman-alpha forest based on the relation between the two-point correlation function and the Neighbor Probability Distribution Functions. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Avery Meiksin , Francois R. Bouchet

In quintessence models, the dark energy content of the universe is described by a slowly rolling scalar field whose pressure and energy density obey an equation of state of the form p=w $\rho$; w is in general a function of time such that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Viel , S. Matarrese , Tom Theuns , D. Munshi , Yun Wang

Inhomogeneous reionization enhances the 1D Lyman-$\alpha$ forest power spectrum on large scales at redshifts $z\geq4$. This is due to coherent fluctuations in the ionized hydrogen fraction that arise from large-scale variations in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Margherita Molaro , Vid Iršič , James S. Bolton , Maggie Lieu , Laura C. Keating , Ewald Puchwein , Martin G. Haehnelt , Matteo Viel

We present the Lyman-$\alpha$ flux power spectrum measurements of the XQ-100 sample of quasar spectra obtained in the context of the European Southern Observatory Large Programme "Quasars and their absorption lines: a legacy survey of the…

We present a new technique for detecting structure on Mpc scales in the Lyman-alpha forest. The technique is easy to apply in practice since it does not involve absorption line fitting but is rather based on the statistics of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Liske , J. K. Webb , R. F. Carswell

The Lyman-alpha forest is a unique probe of large-scale matter density fluctuations at high redshift z > 2. We measure the one-dimensional Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum using the first data provided by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Corentin Ravoux

Fluctuations in Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest transmission towards high-$z$ quasars are partially sourced from spatial fluctuations in the ultraviolet background (UVB), the level of which are set by the mean free path of ionizing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-10 Molly Wolfson , Joseph F. Hennawi , Frederick B. Davies , Jose Oñorbe
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