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The term Data Space, understood as the secure exchange of data in distributed systems, ensuring openness, transparency, decentralization, sovereignty, and interoperability of information, has gained importance during the last years.…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Javier Conde , Alejandro Pozo , Andrés Munoz-Arcentales , Johnny Choque , Álvaro Alonso

The work presents a solution for completely decentralized data management systems in geographically distributed environments with administratively unrelated or loosely related user groups and in conditions of partial or complete lack of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Andrey Demichev , Alexander Kryukov

An essential capability of the Virtual Observatory is a means for describing what data and computational facilities are available where, and once identified, how to use them. The data themselves have associated metadata (e.g., FITS…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 Robert Hanisch , the IVOA Resource Registry Working Group , the NVO Metadata Working Group

The exponential growth of big data has transformed how large organisations leverage information to drive innovation, optimise processes, and maintain competitive advantages. However, managing and extracting insights from vast, heterogeneous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Fathima Nuzla Ismail , Abira Sengupta , Shanika Amarasoma

AI-augmented data workflows introduce complex governance challenges, as both human and model-driven processes generate, transform, and consume data artifacts. These workflows blend heterogeneous tools, dynamic execution patterns, and opaque…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Jinjin Zhao , Sanjay Krishnan

Data lakes are widely used to store extensive and heterogeneous datasets for advanced analytics. However, the unstructured nature of data in these repositories introduces complexities in exploiting them and extracting meaningful insights.…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Anes Bendimerad , Romain Mathonat , Youcef Remil , Mehdi Kaytoue

Data is always at the center of the theoretical development and investigation of the applicability of formal concept analysis. It is therefore not surprising that a large number of data sets are repeatedly used in scholarly articles and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Tom Hanika , Robert Jäschke

Big data analysis has become an active area of study with the growth of machine learning techniques. To properly analyze data, it is important to maintain high-quality data. Thus, research on data cleaning is also important. It is difficult…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Toshiyuki Shimizu , Hiroki Omori , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

The formal representation of cultural metadata has always been a challenge, considering both the heterogeneity of cultural objects and the need to document the interpretive act exercised by experts. This article provides an overview of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Valentina Pasqual , Francesca Tomasi

Within the past few decades we have witnessed digital revolution, which moved scholarly communication to electronic media and also resulted in a substantial increase in its volume. Nowadays keeping track with the latest scientific…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Dominika Tkaczyk

We increasingly live in a data-driven world, with diverse kinds of data distributed across many locations. In some cases, the datasets are collected from multiple locations, such as sensors (e.g., mobile phones and street cameras) spread…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Rachit Agarwal , Jen Rexford , with contributions from numerous workshop attendees

The continuous growth of data production in almost all scientific areas raises new problems in data access and management, especially in a scenario where the end-users, as well as the resources that they can access, are worldwide…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Tommaso Tedeschi , Diego Ciangottini , Marco Baioletti , Valentina Poggioni , Daniele Spiga , Loriano Storchi , Mirco Tracolli

Data is a precious resource in today's society, and is generated at an unprecedented and constantly growing pace. The need to store, analyze, and make data promptly available to a multitude of users introduces formidable challenges in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Alessandro Margara , Gianpaolo Cugola , Nicolò Felicioni , Stefano Cilloni

Organizations use data lakes to store and analyze sensitive data. But hackers may compromise data lake storage to bypass access controls and access sensitive data. To address this, we propose Membrane, a system that (1) cryptographically…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Sam Kumar , Samyukta Yagati , Conor Power , David E. Culler , Raluca Ada Popa

Machine learning (ML) practitioners and organizations are building model zoos of pre-trained models, containing metadata describing properties of the ML models and datasets that are useful for reporting, auditing, reproducibility, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Ziyu Li , Rihan Hai , Alessandro Bozzon , Asterios Katsifodimos

Data discovery from data lakes is an essential application in modern data science. While many previous studies focused on improving the efficiency and effectiveness of data discovery, little attention has been paid to the usability of such…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Yihao Hu , Jin Wang , Sajjadur Rahman

As data lakes become increasingly popular in large enterprises today, there is a growing need to tag or classify data assets (e.g., files and databases) in data lakes with additional metadata (e.g., semantic column-types), as the inferred…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Yeye He , Jie Song , Yue Wang , Surajit Chaudhuri , Vishal Anil , Blake Lassiter , Yaron Goland , Gaurav Malhotra

Recent advances in data science, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, such as the emergence of large language models, are leading to an increasing demand for data that can be processed by such models. While data sources are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Paul Bilokon , Oleksandr Bilokon , Saeed Amen

Recently, data exchange platforms have emerged in the digital economy to enable better resource allocation in a data-driven society, which requires cross-organizational data collaborations. Understanding the characteristics of the data on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Teruaki Hayashi , Yukio Ohsawa

Question Answering (QA) systems are becoming the inspiring model for the future of search engines. While recently, underlying datasets for QA systems have been promoted from unstructured datasets to structured datasets with highly…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-02-17 Saeedeh Shekarpour , Denis Lukovnikov , Ashwini Jaya Kumar , Kemele Endris , Kuldeep Singh , Harsh Thakkar , Christoph Lange