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Identifying concentrations of components from an observed mixture is a fundamental problem in signal processing. It has diverse applications in fields ranging from hyperspectral imaging to denoising biomedical sensors. This paper focuses on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Shahin Mohammadi , Neta Zuckerman , Andrea Goldsmith , Ananth Grama

Nucleosome positioning is an important process required for proper genome packing and its accessibility to execute the genetic program in a cell-specific, timely manner. In the recent years hundreds of papers have been devoted to the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-10 Vladimir B. Teif

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology enables systematic delineation of cellular states and interactions, providing crucial insights into cellular heterogeneity. Building on this potential, numerous computational methods have…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-11 Ping Xu , Zaitian Wang , Zhirui Wang , Pengjiang Li , Ran Zhang , Gaoyang Li , Hanyu Xie , Jiajia Wang , Yuanchun Zhou , Pengfei Wang

Statistical analysis of DNA mixtures is known to pose computational challenges due to the enormous state space of possible DNA profiles. We propose a Bayesian network representation for genotypes, allowing computations to be performed…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-02-21 Therese Graversen , Steffen Lauritzen

A transversal topic of my research has been the development and application of computational methods for DNA sequence analysis. The methods I have been developing aim at improving our understanding of the regulation processes happening in…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-24 Valentina Boeva

For many applications one wishes to decide whether a certain set of numbers originates from an equiprobability distribution or whether they are unequally distributed. Distributions of relative frequencies may deviate significantly from the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Thorsten Poeschel , Cornelius Froemmel , Christoph Gille

Genome sequencing technology has improved significantly in few last years and resulted in abundance genetic data. Artificial intelligence has been employed to analyze genetic data in response to its sheer size and variability. Gene…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-17 Muhammad Anwari Leksono , Ayu Purwarianti

High-throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has emerged as a revolutionary and powerful technology for expression profiling. Most proposed methods for detecting differentially expressed (DE) genes from RNA-seq are based on statistics that…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-18 Li Zhang , Xuejun Liu , Songcan Chen

A eukaryotic gene consists of multiple exons (protein coding regions) and introns (non-coding regions), and a splice junction refers to the boundary between a pair of exon and intron. Precise identification of spice junctions on a gene is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-12-17 Byunghan Lee , Taehoon Lee , Byunggook Na , Sungroh Yoon

RNA-Seq is rapidly becoming the standard technology for transcriptome analysis. Fundamental to many of the applications of RNA-Seq is the quantification problem, which is the accurate measurement of relative transcript abundances from the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2011-05-16 Lior Pachter

Gene mining is an important topic in the field of life sciences, but traditional machine learning methods cannot consider the regulatory relationships between genes. Deep learning methods perform poorly in small sample sizes. This study…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-08 Kerui Huang , Jianhong Tian , Lei Sun , Li Zeng , Peng Xie , Aihua Deng , Ping Mo , Zhibo Zhou , Ming Jiang , Yun Wang , Xiaocheng Jiang

The development of single-cell and spatial transcriptomics has revolutionized our capacity to investigate cellular properties, functions, and interactions in both cellular and spatial contexts. However, the analysis of single-cell and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-09 Shuang Ge , Shuqing Sun , Huan Xu , Qiang Cheng , Zhixiang Ren

A deductive program synthesis tool takes a specification as input and derives a program that satisfies the specification. The drawback of this approach is that search spaces for such correct programs tend to be enormous, making it difficult…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Yutaka Nagashima

Dexterous grasping is fundamental to robotics, yet data-driven grasp prediction heavily relies on large, diverse datasets that are costly to generate and typically limited to a narrow set of gripper morphologies. Analytical grasp synthesis…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-18 René Zurbrügg , Andrei Cramariuc , Marco Hutter

The ability to measure the transcriptomes of single cells has only been feasible for a few years, and is becoming an extremely popular assay. While many types of analysis and questions can be answered using single cell RNA-sequencing, a…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-09 Valentine Svensson , Roser Vento-Tormo , Sarah A Teichmann

Predicting the secondary structure of RNA is a core challenge in computational biology, essential for understanding molecular function and designing novel therapeutics. The field has evolved from foundational but accuracy-limited…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-20 Giuseppe Sacco , Giovanni Bussi , Guido Sanguinetti

RNAs are essential molecules that carry genetic information vital for life, with profound implications for drug development and biotechnology. Despite this importance, RNA research is often hindered by the vast literature available on the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-15 Yijia Xiao , Edward Sun , Yiqiao Jin , Wei Wang

Characterizing the differential excision of mRNA is critical for understanding the functional complexity of a cell or tissue, from normal developmental processes to disease pathogenesis. Most transcript reconstruction methods infer…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-15 Marjan Hosseini , Devin McConnell , Derek Aguiar

Motivation: Computational methods are essential to extract actionable information from raw sequencing data, and to thus fulfill the promise of next-generation sequencing technology. Unfortunately, computational tools developed to call…

Learning the differential statistical dependency network between two contexts is essential for many real-life applications, mostly in the high dimensional low sample regime. In this paper, we propose a novel differential network estimator…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Arshdeep Sekhon , Zhe Wang , Yanjun Qi
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