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The co-adaptation of robot morphology and behaviour becomes increasingly important with the advent of fast 3D-manufacturing methods and efficient deep reinforcement learning algorithms. A major challenge for the application of co-adaptation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Kevin Sebastian Luck , Roberto Calandra , Michael Mistry

In this paper, we investigate the problem of automatically controllable artistic character line drawing generation from photographs by proposing a Vector Flow Aware and Line Controllable Image-to-Image Translation architecture, which can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Chengyu Fang , Xianfeng Han

Building a virtual cell capable of accurately simulating cellular behaviors in silico has long been a dream in computational biology. We introduce CellFlux, an image-generative model that simulates cellular morphology changes induced by…

Coupled natural systems are generally modeled at multiple abstraction levels. Both structural scale and behavioral complexity of these models are determinants in the kinds of questions that can be posed and answered. As scale and complexity…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Hessam S. Sarjoughian , William A. Boyd , Miguel F. Acevedo

Biological systems exhibit remarkable morphogenetic plasticity, where a single genome can encode various specialized cellular structures triggered by local chemical signals. In the domain of Deep Learning, Differentiable Neural Cellular…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Ali Sakour

Time-lapse fluorescent microscopy (TLFM) combined with predictive mathematical modelling is a powerful tool to study the inherently dynamic processes of life on the single-cell level. Such experiments are costly, complex and labour…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Christoph Reich , Tim Prangemeier , Christian Wildner , Heinz Koeppl

We propose a 2-dimensional cellular automaton model to simulate pedestrian traffic. It is a vmax=1 model with exclusion statistics and parallel dynamics. Long-range interactions between the pedestrians are mediated by a so called floor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Burstedde , K. Klauck , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

We establish, through coarse-grained computation, a connection between traditional, continuum numerical algorithms (initial value problems as well as fixed point algorithms) and atomistic simulations of the Larson model of micelle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmitry I. Kopelevich , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Morphological regeneration is an important feature that highlights the environmental adaptive capacity of biological systems. Lack of this regenerative capacity significantly limits the resilience of machines and the environments they can…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Kazuya Horibe , Kathryn Walker , Sebastian Risi

We discovered a class of self-similar solutions in nonlinear models describing the formation of morphogen gradients, the concentration fields of molecules acting as spatial regulators of cell differention in developing tissues. These models…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-28 Cyrill B. Muratov , Peter V. Gordon , Stanislav Y. Shvartsman

In a probabilistic cellular automaton in which all local transitions have positive probability, the problem of keeping a bit of information indefinitely is nontrivial, even in an infinite automaton. Still, there is a solution in 2…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Peter Gacs

Two-dimensional simulations are used to explore topological transitions that occur during the formation of films grown from grains that are seeded on substrates. This is done for a relatively large range of the initial value $\Phi_s$ of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-21 Stoffel D. Janssens , David Vázquez-Cortés , Eliot Fried

We present a data-driven method for learning to generate animations of 3D garments using a 2D image diffusion model. In contrast to existing methods, typically based on fully connected networks, graph neural networks, or generative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Raquel Vidaurre , Elena Garces , Dan Casas

Neural Cellular Automata (NCAs) are a model of morphogenesis, capable of growing two-dimensional artificial organisms from a single seed cell. In this paper, we show that NCAs can be trained to respond to signals. Two types of signal are…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-30 James Stovold

Very recently, the Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) has been proposed to simulate the morphogenesis process with deep networks. NCA learns to grow an image starting from a fixed single pixel. In this work, we show that the neural network (NN)…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Alejandro Hernandez Ruiz , Armand Vilalta , Francesc Moreno-Noguer

We extend Cellular Automata to time-varying discrete geometries. In other words we formalize, and prove theorems about, the intuitive idea of a discrete manifold which evolves in time, subject to two natural constraints: the evolution does…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Pablo Arrighi , Clément Chouteau , Stefano Facchini , Simon Martiel

The diagnosis of superficial fungal infections in dermatology is still mostly based on manual direct microscopic examination with Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) solution. However, this method can be time consuming and its diagnostic accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Abdurrahim Yilmaz , Fatih Goktay , Rahmetullah Varol , Gulsum Gencoglan , Huseyin Uvet

Recent advances in generative models and adversarial training have enabled artificially generating artworks in various artistic styles. It is highly desirable to gain more control over the generated style in practice. However, artistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Xin Miao , Huayan Wang , Jun Fu , Jiayi Liu , Shen Wang , Zhenyu Liao

In the multi-cell multiuser multi-input multi-output (MU-MIMO) systems, fractional programming (FP) has demonstrated considerable effectiveness in optimizing beamforming vectors, yet it suffers from high computational complexity. Recent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Zihan Jiao , Xinping Yi , Shi Jin

This paper studies complexity of recognition of classes of bounded configurations by a generalization of conventional cellular automata (CA) -- finite dynamic cellular automata (FDCA). Inspired by the CA-based models of biological and…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Maxim Makatchev