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The phenomenon of CP violation and strategies for extracting the angles of the unitarity triangle are reviewed. Special emphasis is given to the B-meson system, as it plays an outstanding role to test the Standard Model description of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

The measurement of the deuteron and anti-deuteron production in the rapidity range $-1 < y < 0$ as a function of transverse momentum and event multiplicity in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV is presented. (Anti-)deuterons…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-12-13 ALICE Collaboration

A successful unified description of $\bar p$ nuclear interactions near E=0 is achieved using a $\bar p$ optical potential within a folding model, $V_{{\rm opt}} \sim \bar v * {\rho}$, where a $\bar p p$ potential $\bar v$ is folded with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. J. Batty , E. Friedman , A. Gal

Transverse momentum spectra of pi^{+/-}, p, pbar, K^{+/-}, K^0_s and Lambda at midrapidity were measured at high p_T in Pb+Pb collisions at 158GeV/nucleon beam energy by the NA49 experiment. Particle yield ratios (p/pi, K/pi and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 András László , Tim Schuster

The method of horizontal scaled factorial moments as outlined by Bialas and Peschanski was used to conduct intermittency analysis for $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 0.9, 7 and 8 TeV from the CMS experiment. The data was obtained and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-21 Z. Ong , P. Agarwal , H. W. Ang , A. H. Chan , C. H. Oh

The increase in strangeness production with charged particle multiplicity, as seen by the ALICE collaboration at CERN in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions, is investigated in the hadron resonance gas model taking into account interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 Jean Cleymans , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Natasha Sharma

Analysis of high multiplicity events produced in 158A GeV/c $^{208}$Pb-$^{208}$Pb collisions is carried out to study the event-by-event fluctuations. The findings reveal that the method of scaled factorial moments can be used to identify…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-04-02 Shakeel Ahmad , Shaista Khan , Ashwini Kumar , Arpit Singh , A. Ahmad , B. K. Singh

A study of the B$^+$ $\to$ J$/\psi\overline{\Lambda}$p decay using proton-proton collision data collected at $\sqrt{s} =$ 8 TeV by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 fb$^{-1}$, is presented. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-23 CMS Collaboration

The interactions of $\bar p$ with D(2), Li(7), C(12), S(32), Cu(64) and Pb(207) nuclei at $40 GeV/c$ were studied by RISC-streamer chamber spectrometer. The yields of $K^0$ mesons and $\Lambda$ and $\bar\Lambda$ hyperons as functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 T. Grigalashvili , L. Chikovani , E. Ioramashvili , A. Javrishvili , L. Khizanishvili , E. Mailian , M. Nickoladze , L. Shalamberidze

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) is fully equipped to measure hard probes in the di-muon decay channel in the high multiplicity environment of nucleus-nucleus collisions. Such probes are especially relevant for studying the quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 Dong Ho Moon

The pseudorapidity density (dN/deta) for p+p, p+A and A+A(B) collisions, and the mean multiplicity <Nch> for ee, ep, and p+p collisions, are studied for an inclusive range of beam energies (Root_s). Characteristic scaling patterns are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-01-29 Roy A. Lacey , Peifeng Liu , Niseem Magdy , M. Csanád , B. Schweid , N. N. Ajitanand , J. Alexander , R. Pak

The latest NA49 results on fluctuations of multiplicity and average transverse-momentum analyzed on an event-by-event basis are presented for central Pb+Pb interactions over the whole SPS energy range (20A - 158A GeV). The scaled variance…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The NA49 Collaboration

A model-independent global search for new physics has been performed at the CDF experiment. This search examines nearly 400 final states, looking for discrepancies between the observed data and the standard model expectation in populations,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Aron L. Soha

We explore the impact of reionization topology on 21-cm statistics. Four reionization models are presented which emulate large ionized bubbles around over-dense regions (21CMFAST/ global-inside- out), small ionized bubbles in over-dense…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-15 Catherine A. Watkinson , Jonathan R. Pritchard

A study of two-particle differential number ($B$) and transverse momentum ($P_{2}^\mathrm{CD}$) balance functions in photon-proton ($\gamma p$) and proton-proton (pp) collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 5.36 TeV is presented. The analysis focuses on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-02-25 Subash Chandra Behera , Dukhishyam Mallick

If the weak phase of B_s-anti B_s mixing (2 beta_s) is found to be significantly different from zero, this is a clear signal of new physics (NP). However, if such a signal is found, we would like an unambiguous determination of 2 beta_s in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Soumitra Nandi , David London

In his Comment, Krakoviack [Phys. Rev. B (2007)] finds that the phase behavior of the s+p spin-glass model is different from what proposed by Crisanti and Leuzzi [Phys. Rev. B 73, 014412 (2006)] if s and p are larger than two and are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Crisanti , L. Leuzzi

The event-by-event multiplicity distribution, the energy densities and energy density weighted eccentricity moments epsilon_n (up to n=6) at early times in heavy-ion collisions at both RHIC (root-s=200 GeV) and LHC (root-s=2.76 TeV) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-12 Bjoern Schenke , Prithwish Tribedy , Raju Venugopalan

We review the subject of CP violation in $B$ decays in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. We describe some of the present most promising ways of testing the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) origin of CP violation through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Gronau

Within the framework of perturbative QCD approach based on $k_T$ factorization, we studied 40 $B_c \to DS$ decay modes in the leading order and leading power, where "S" stands for the light scalar meson. Under two different scenarios (S1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 Zhi-Tian Zou , Ying Li , Xin Liu