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Related papers: Inverse cascade in zonal flows

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Jupiter's equatorial eastward zonal flows reach wind velocities of ~100 m/s, while on Saturn they are three times as strong and extend about twice as wide in latitude, despite the two planets being overall dynamically similar. Recent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-30 Keren Duer , Eli Galanti , Yohai Kaspi

We investigate baroclinic instability in flow conditions relevant to hot extrasolar planets. The instability is important for transporting and mixing heat, as well as for influencing large-scale variability on the planets. Both linear…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Inna Polichtchouk , James Y-K. Cho

In planetary fluid cores, the density depends on temperature and chemical composition, which diffuse at very different rates. This leads to various instabilities, bearing the name of double-diffusive convection. We investigate rotating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-04 Rémy Monville , Jérémie Vidal , David Cébron , Nathanaël Schaeffer

Using the hydrodynamic code ZEUS, we perform 2D simulations to determine the fate of the gas ejected by massive stars within super star clusters. It turns out that the outcome depends mainly on the mass and radius of the cluster. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Wunsch , G. Tenorio-Tagle , J. Palous , S. Silich

We study statistical properties of turbulent inverse cascades in a class of nonlinear models describing a scalar field transported by a two-dimensional incompressible flow. The class is characterized by a linear relation between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-20 G. Falkovich , S. Musacchio

We present a method to characterize the spectral transfers of magnetic energy between scales in simulations of stellar convective dynamos. The full triadic transfer functions are computed thanks to analytical coupling relations of spherical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-18 A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun , S. Mathis , Y. Sarazin

We report for the first time on triadic resonances in a rotating convection system. Using direct numerical simulations, we find that convective modes in a rotating spherical fluid can excite a pair of inertial modes whose frequencies and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-30 Yufeng Lin

We test a subgrid-scale spectral model of rotating turbulent flows against direct numerical simulations. The particular case of Taylor-Green forcing at large scale is considered, a configuration that mimics the flow between two counter…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-12-11 J. Baerenzung , P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet , H. Politano , Y. Ponty

Realistic computational simulations in different oceanic basins reveal prevalent prograde mean flows (i.e. in the direction of topographic Rossby wave propagation along isobaths; a.k.a. topostrophy) on topographic slopes in the deep ocean,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Esther Capó , James C. McWilliams , Jonathan Gula , M. Jeroen Molemaker , Pierre Damien , René Schubert

We review progress that has been made in utilizing one form of Direct Statistical Simulation (DSS) to describe geophysical and astrophysical flows that are anisotropic and inhomogeneous. We first explain the approach, which is based upon a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-19 J. B. Marston , Wanming Qi , S. M. Tobias

The existence of partially conserved enstrophy-like quantities is conjectured to cause inverse energy transfers to develop embedded in magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) turbulence, in analogy to the influence of enstrophy in two-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-08 Nicholas Rathmann , Peter Ditlevsen

Although internal gravity waves are generally recognized as an important mechanism to distribute energy through the atmosphere, their dynamics near the instability is only partially understood to date. Many types of instabilities, notably…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-02 Georg Sebastian Voelker , Mark Schlutow

Context: The solar rotation profile is conical rather than cylindrical as one could expect from classical rotating fluid dynamics (e.g. Taylor-Proudman theorem). Thermal coupling to the tachocline, baroclinic effects and latitudinal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. S. Brun , H. M. Antia , K. Chitre

Classically, large-scale forced turbulence is characterized by a transfer of energy from large to small scales via nonlinear interactions. We have investigated the changes in this energy transfer process in broad-band forced turbulence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. K. Kuczaj , B. J. Geurts , W. D. McComb

We investigate a model of thin layer turbulence that follows the evolution of the two-dimensional motions ${\bf u}_{_{2D}} (x,y)$ along the horizontal directions $(x,y)$ coupled to a single Fourier mode along the vertical direction ($z$) of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-23 Santiago Jose Benavides , Alexandros Alexakis

Atmospheric circulation patterns derived from multi-spectral remote sensing can serve as a guide for choosing a suitable entry site for a future in situ probe mission. Since the Voyager-2 flybys in the 1980s, three decades of observations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 Leigh N. Fletcher , Imke de Pater , Glenn S. Orton , Mark D. Hofstadter , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Michael Roman , Daniel Toledo

Two-dimensional (2D) turbulence features an inverse energy cascade that produces large-scale flow structures such as large-scale vortices (LSVs) and unidirectional jets. We investigate the dynamics of such structures using extensive direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-24 Lichuan Xu , Adrian van Kan , Chang Liu , Edgar Knobloch

In close exoplanetary systems, tidal interactions drive orbital and spin evolution of planets and stars over long timescales. Tidally-forced inertial waves (restored by the Coriolis acceleration) in the convective envelopes of low-mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 A. Astoul , A. J. Barker

The bottleneck phenomenon in three-dimensional turbulence is generally associated with the dissipation range of the energy spectrum. In the present work, it is shown by using a two-point closure theory, that in two-dimensional turbulence it…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-02 Wouter J. T. Bos , Jean-Pierre Bertoglio

Oceanic tides are a major source of tidal dissipation. They drive the evolution of planetary systems and the rotational dynamics of planets. However, 2D models commonly used for the Earth cannot be applied to extrasolar telluric planets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar , Jérémy Leconte
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