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Mobility management in cellular networks, especially the handover (HO) process, plays a key role in providing seamless and ubiquitous Internet access. The wide-scale deployment of 5G and the resulting co-existence of 4G/5G in the past six…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Moinak Ghoshal , Imran Khan , Phuc Dinh , Z. Jonny Kong , Omar Basit , Sizhe Wang , Yufei Feng , Y. Charlie Hu , Dimitrios Koutsonikolas

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has received tremendous attention for the design of radio access techniques for fifth generation (5G) wireless networks and beyond. The basic concept behind NOMA is to serve more than one user in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Mojtaba Vaezi , Robert Schober , Zhiguo Ding , H. Vincent Poor

This paper addresses multi-user quantum key distribution networks, in which any two users can mutually exchange a secret key without trusting any other nodes. The same network also supports conventional classical communications by assigning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-27 Mohsen Razavi

The amalgamation of different generations of mobile cellular networks around the globe has resulted in diverse data speed experiences for end users. At present there are no defined mechanisms in place for a subscriber of one mobile network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Raman Singh , Hitesh Tewari

Digital financial services have catalyzed financial inclusion in Africa. Commonly implemented as a mobile wallet service referred to as mobile money (MoMo), the technology provides enormous benefits to its users, some of whom have long been…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Karen Sowon , Edith Luhanga , Lorrie Faith Cranor , Giulia Fanti , Conrad Tucker , Assane Gueye

Single sign-on (SSO) systems, such as OpenID and OAuth, allow web sites, so-called relying parties (RPs), to delegate user authentication to identity providers (IdPs), such as Facebook or Google. These systems are very popular, as they…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-08-10 Daniel Fett , Ralf Kuesters , Guido Schmitz

Since 2016, all of four major U.S. operators have rolled out nationwide Wi-Fi calling services. They are projected to surpass VoLTE (Voice over LTE) and other VoIP services in terms of mobile IP voice usage minutes in 2018. They enable…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Tian Xie , Guan-Hua Tu , Bangjie Yin , Chi-Yu Li , Chunyi Peng , Mi Zhang , Hui Liu , Xiaoming Liu

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has been recognized as a promising multiple access technique for the next generation cellular communication networks. In this paper, we first discuss a simple NOMA model with two users served by a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Zhiqiang Wei , Jinhong Yuan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Maged Elkashlan , Zhiguo Ding

In recent years, continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) has become a promising paradigm for enabling secure communication among multiple end users sharing the same telecommunication backbone. CV-QKD with reverse…

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and millimeter wave (mmWave) are two key enabling technologies for the fifth-generation (5G) mobile networks and beyond. In this paper, we consider uplink communications with a hybrid beamforming…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Jinle Zhu , Qiang Li , Zilong Liu , Hongyang Chen , H. Vincent Poor

Sensors embedded in mobile smart devices can monitor users' activity with high accuracy to provide a variety of services to end-users ranging from precise geolocation, health monitoring, and handwritten word recognition. However, this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Rahat Masood , Wing Yan Cheng , Dinusha Vatsalan , Deepak Mishra , Hassan Jameel Asghar , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

As the latest member of the multiple access family, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has been recently proposed for 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) and envisioned to be an essential component of 5th generation (5G) mobile networks. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Zhiguo Ding , Yuanwei Liu , Jinho Choi , Qi Sun , Maged Elkashlan , Chih-Lin I , H. Vincent Poor

Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is a multiplexing technique for future wireless, which when combined with Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) unlocks higher capacities for systems where users have varying channel strength. NOMA…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-09 Jennifer Chakravarty , Oliver Johnson , Robert Piechocki

With the rapid advancement of wireless network technology, usage of WSN in real time applications like military, forest monitoring etc. found increasing. Generally WSN operate in an unattended environment and handles critical data.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-11-14 Chandra Sekhar Vorugunti , Mrudula Sarvabhatla

The recent developments in the mobile technology (mobile phones, middleware) created a need for new methods of protecting the code transmitted through the network. The proposed mechanisms not only secure the compiled program, but also the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Aneta Zwierko , Zbigniew Kotulski

This work proposes a new distributed and self-organized authentication scheme for Mobile Ad-hoc NETworks (MANETs). Apart from describing all its components, special emphasis is placed on proving that the proposal fulfils most requirements…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-05-04 P. Caballero-Gil , C. Hernández-Goya

This paper proposes a novel hybrid-domain (HD) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) approach to support a larger number of uplink users than the recently proposed code-domain NOMA approach, i.e., sparse code multiple access (SCMA). HD-NOMA…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Chen Quan , Animesh Yadav , Baocheng Geng , Pramod K. Varshney , H. Vincent Poor

Anonymous credentials (ACs) are a crucial cryptographic tool for privacy-preserving authentication in decentralized networks, allowing holders to prove eligibility without revealing their identity. However, a major limitation of standard…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Bin Xie , Rui Song , Xuyuan Cai

Automobiles are becoming increasingly important in our day to day life. Modern automobiles are highly computerized and hence potentially vulnerable to attack. Providing many wireless connectivity for vehicles enables a bridge between…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Akshay Madhav Deshmukh

Mobile GUI agents powered by Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can execute complex tasks on mobile devices. Despite this progress, most existing systems still optimize task success or efficiency, neglecting users' privacy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Zhixin Lin , Jungang Li , Dongliang Xu , Shidong Pan , Yibo Shi , Yuchi Liu , Yuecong Min , Yue Yao
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