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Related papers: Ramsey-type problems for generalised Sidon sets

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Generalised geometry studies structures on a d-dimensional manifold with a metric and 2-form gauge field on which there is a natural action of the group SO(d,d). This is generalised to d-dimensional manifolds with a metric and 3-form gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-30 C M Hull

We report new examples of Sidon sets in abelian groups arising from algebraic geometry.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Arthur Forey , Emmanuel Kowalski

Several types of generically-nondegenerate Poisson structures can be effectively studied as symplectic structures on naturally associated Lie algebroids. Relevant examples of this phenomenon include log-, elliptic, $b^k$-, scattering and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Ralph L. Klaasse

We construct a Ramsey class whose objects are Steiner systems. In contrast to the situation with general $r$-uniform hypergraphs, it turns out that simply putting linear orders on their sets of vertices is not enough for this purpose: one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Vindya Bhat , Jaroslav Nešetřil , Christian Reiher , Vojtěch Rödl

We give an infinitary extension of the Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il-R\"{o}dl theorem for category of relational structures with special type-respecting embeddings.

Let $h,k \ge 2$ be integers. We say a set $A$ of positive integers is an asymptotic basis of order $k$ if every large enough positive integer can be represented as the sum of $k$ terms from $A$. A set of positive integers $A$ is called…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

This article is devoted to the study of classical and new results concerning equidistant sets, both from the topological and metric point of view. We start with a review of the most interesting known facts about these sets in the euclidean…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Mario Ponce , Patricio Santibáñez

We introduce decomposition complexes of posets, which generalize order complexes. The main advantage of our construction is that decomposition complexes are closed under taking products. Other special instances of this theory include nested…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-18 Martin Dlugosch

In set theory without the Axiom of Choice, we study the set-theoretic strength of a generalized version of the Rainbow Ramsey theorem and the Canonical Ramsey Theorem for pairs introduced by Erd\H{o}s and Rado, concerning their…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Amitayu Banerjee , Alexa Gopaulsingh , Zalán Molnár

We prove a generalised Ramsey--Tur\'an theorem for matchings, which (a) simultaneously generalises the Cockayne--Lorimer Theorem (Ramsey for matchings) and the Erd\H{o}s--Gallai Theorem (Tur\'an for matchings), and (b) is a generalised…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Peter Keevash , Peleg Michaeli

We study Dirichlet forms and Laplacians on self-similar sets with overlaps. A notion of "finitely ramified of finite type($f.r.f.t.$) nested structure" for self-similar sets is introduced. It allows us to reconstruct a class of self-similar…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

In this paper, we introduce the notion of asymptotic self-similar sets on general doubling metric spaces by extending the notion of self-similar sets, and determine their Hausdorff dimensions, which gives an extension of Balogh and Rohner…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Daruhan Wu , Takao Yamaguchi

In this paper, we propose a definition of Neron models of arbitrary Deligne 1-motives over Dedekind schemes, extending Neron models of semi-abelian varieties. The key property of our Neron models is that they satisfy a generalization of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Takashi Suzuki

A Sidon set is a set of integers containing no nontrivial solutions to the equation $a+b=c+d$. We improve on the lower bound on the diameter of a Sidon set with $k$ elements: if $k$ is sufficiently large and ${\cal A}$ is a Sidon set with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Kevin O'Bryant

We introduce the notion of asymptotic partition regularity for Diophantine equations. We show how this notion is at the core of almost all known negative results in the Ramsey theory of equations, and we use it to produce new ones, as in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Alessandro Vegnuti

We prove a general large sieve statement in the context of random walks on subgraphs of a given graph. This can be seen as a generalization of previously known results where one performs a random walk on a group enjoying a strong spectral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Florent Jouve , Jean-Sébastien Sereni

We construct a first order local model for Poisson manifolds around a large class of Poisson submanifolds and we give conditions under which this model is a local normal form. The resulting linearization theorem includes as special cases…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Rui Loja Fernandes , Ioan Marcut

In this paper we study a metric generalization of the sine function which can be extended to arbitrary normed planes. We derive its main properties and give also some characterizations of Radon planes. Furthermore, we prove that the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

In this contribution we review some of the interplay between sigma models in theoretical physics and novel geometrical structures such as Lie (n-)algebroids. The first part of the article contains the mathematical background, the definition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Kotov , T. Strobl

We prove that a uniformly bounded system of orthonormal functions satisfying the $\psi_2$ condition: (1) must contain a Sidon subsystem of proportional size, (2) must satisfy the Rademacher-Sidon property, and (3) must have its 5-fold…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Jean Bourgain , Mark Lewko