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Related papers: Ferro-Valleytricity with In-Plane Magnetization

200 papers

Quantum electronic fluids with spin and valley degrees of freedom have a correlation driven tendency to flavor polarization (generalized ferromagnetism). To first order in the long-range Coulomb interactions -- i.e. in the Hartree-Fock…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-09 Vladimir Calvera , Erez Berg , Steven A. Kivelson

Three symmetries prevent a twisted bilayer of graphene from developing an in-plane spontaneous magnetization in the absence of a magnetic field - time reversal symmetry, $C_2$ symmetry to $\pi$ rotation and $C_3$ symmetry to $2\pi/3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Ohad Antebi , Ady Stern , Erez Berg

Valley polarization and altermagnetism are two emerging fundamental phenomena in condensed matter physics, offering unprecedented opportunites for information encoding and processing in novel energy-efficient devices. By coupling valley and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-12 Wen-Xin Jiang , Zhen-Hao Gong , Yuantao Chen , Zhigang Gui , Li Huang

We present the first materials specific ab initio theory of the magnetization induced by circularly polarized laser light in metals. Our calculations are based on non-linear density matrix theory and include the effect of absorption. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-28 Marco Berritta , Ritwik Mondal , Karel Carva , Peter M. Oppeneer

We investigate ferroaxial magnets, a new class of spin-order-driven multiferroic magnets in which magnetic ordering induces mirror-symmetry breaking while preserving both time-reversal and spatial-inversion symmetries. These systems exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-16 Hikaru Watanabe , Yue Yu , Jin Matsuda , Daniel F. Agterberg , Ryotaro Arita

The discovery of altermagnetism offers new opportunities for exploring novel quantum states and developing spintronic devices for enabling momentum dependent spin splitting in compensated systems, while zero net magnetization limit its…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-22 W. Z. Zhuo , Z. H. Guan , Z. L. Peng , Y. N. Pan , J. Chen , Y. Yang , M. H. Qin

Valleytronics is one of the breaking-through to the technology of electronics, which provides a new degree of freedom to manipulate the properties of electrons. Combining DFT calculations, optical absorption analysis and the linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-16 Tiantian Zhang , Sijie Zhang , Gang Xu , Nanlin Wang , Zhong Fang

Ferroelectricity is usually found in compound materials composed by different elements. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we reveal the first example of spontaneous electrical polarization and ferroelectricity in stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-20 Chengcheng Xiao , Fang Wang , Shengyuan A. Yang , Yunhao Lu

We show that surface interactions can vectorially structure the three-dimensional polariza-tion field of a ferroelectric fluid. The contact between a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal and a surface with in-plane polarity generates a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-19 Xi Chen , Eva Korblova , Matthew A. Glaser , Joseph E. Maclennan , David M. Walba , Noel A. Clark

Materials with reduced dimensions have been shown to host a wide variety of exotic properties and novel quantum states that often defy textbook wisdom1-5. Ferroelectric polarization and metallicity are well-known examples of mutually…

A ferroelectric is a material with a polar structure whose polarity can be reversed by applying an electric field. In metals, the itinerant electrons tend to screen electrostatic forces between ions, helping to explain why polar metals are…

Ferroic orders describe spontaneous polarization of spin, charge, and lattice degrees of freedom in materials. Materials featuring multiple ferroic orders, known as multiferroics, play important roles in multi-functional electrical and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Tonghang Han , Zhengguang Lu , Giovanni Scuri , Jiho Sung , Jue Wang , Tianyi Han , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Liang Fu , Hongkun Park , Long Ju

The relationship between magnetic order and ferroelectric properties has been investigated for MnWO$_4$ with long-wavelength magnetic structure. Spontaneous electric polarization is observed in an elliptical spiral spin phase. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Taniguchi , N. Abe , T. Takenobu , Y. Iwasa , T. Arima

Memory or transistor devices based on electron's spin rather than its charge degree of freedom offer certain distinct advantages and comprise a cornerstone of spintronics. Recent years have witnessed the emergence of a new field,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-13 Md. S. Hossain , M. K. Ma , K. A. Villegas Rosales , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

As an emerging magnetic phase, altermagnets with compensated magnetic order and non-relativistic spin-splitting have attracted widespread attention. Currently, strain engineering is considered to be an effective method for inducing valley…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-07 Yun-Qin Li , Yu-Ke Zhang , Xin-Le Lu , Ya-Ping Shao , Zhi-qiang Bao , Jun-Ding Zheng , Wen-Yi Tong , Chun-Gang Duan

The coupling of spin and valley physics is nowadays regarded as a promising route toward next-generation spintronic and valleytronic devices. In the aim of engineering functional properties for valleytronic applications, we focus on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-22 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Paolo Barone , Tatsuya Shishidou , Tamio Oguchi , Silvia Picozzi

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides have emerged as prominent candidates to explore the complex interplay between the spin and the valleys degrees of freedom. The strong spin-orbit interaction and broken inversion symmetry within…

It is well established that light can control magnetism in matter, e.g. via the inverse Faraday effect or ultrafast demagnetization. However, such control is typically limited to magnetization transverse to light's polarization plane, or…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-17 Shuang Liu , Oren Cohen , Peng Chen , Ofer Neufeld

Two-dimensional magnetism and valleys have recently emerged as two significant research areas, with intriguing properties and practical uses in advanced information technology. Considering the importance of these two areas and their…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-06 Xiaoyu Wang , Li Liang , Huiqian Wang , Xiao Li

Multiferroic materials are potential to be applied in novel magnetoelectric devices, for example, high-density non-volatile storage. Last decades, research on multiferroic materials was focused on three-dimensional (3D) materials. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-25 Youfang Lai , Zhigang Song , Yi Wan , Mingzhu Xue , Yu Ye , Lun Dai , Wenyun Yang , Honglin Du , jinbo Yang