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The Tutte polynomial for matroids is not directly applicable to polymatroids. For instance, deletion-contraction properties do not hold. We construct a polynomial for polymatroids which behaves similarly to the Tutte polynomial of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Amanda Cameron , Alex Fink

Polytope numbers for a polytope are a sequence of nonnegative integers that are defined by the facial information of a polytope. Every polygon is triangulable and a higher dimensional analogue of this fact states that every polytope is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-05 H. K. Kim , J. Y. Lee

We prove a general result concerning the paucity of integer points on a certain family of 4-dimensional affine hypersurfaces. As a consequence, we deduce that integer-valued polynomials have small asymmetric additive energy.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Oliver McGrath

We gather evidence on a new local-global conjecture of Moret\'o and Rizo on values of irreducible characters of finite groups. For this we study subnormalisers and picky elements in finite groups of Lie type and determine them in many…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Gunter Malle

We establish effective bounds on the number of periodic points of degree-$d$ polynomials $\phi$ defined over $p$-adic fields and number fields, under a mild reduction hypothesis that is satisfied by all unicritical polynomials $X^d + c$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Isaac Rajagopal , Robin Zhang

For a fixed integer $k \ge 0$, consider representations of positive integers as sums of binomial coefficients of the form $\binom{n}{k}$. While exact minimal bounds for the number of required summands are known only in a few low-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Alexander Povolotsky

The character table of the symmetric group $S_n$, of permutations of $n$ objects, is of fundamental interest in theoretical physics, combinatorics as well as computational complexity theory. We investigate the implications of an identity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-26 Joseph Ben Geloun , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

In this paper, we give some counting results on integer polynomials of fixed degree and bounded height whose distinct non-zero roots are multiplicatively dependent. These include sharp lower bounds, upper bounds and asymptotic formulas for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Arturas Dubickas , Min Sha

We identify the Atkin polynomials in terms of associated Jacobi polynomials. Our identificationthen takes advantage of the theory of orthogonal polynomials and their asymptotics to establish many new properties of the Atkin polynomials.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ahmad El-Guindy , Mourad E. H. Ismail

We consider a reducible generalized hypergeometric equation, whose sub-equation possesses apparent singular points. We determine the polynomial whose roots are these points. We show that this polynomial is a generalized hypergeometric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Akihito Ebisu

In this paper, we consider representations of integers as sums of at most four distinct $m$-gonal numbers (allowing a fixed number of repeats of each polygonal number occurring in the sum). We show that the number of such representations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Kathrin Bringmann , Min-Joo Jang , Ben Kane , Cheuk Hin Alvin Tse

We study the probability that a random polynomial with integer coefficients is reducible when factored over the rational numbers. Using computer-generated data, we investigate a number of different models, including both monic and non-monic…

We prove that the polynomials counting locally free, absolutely indecomposable, rank 1 representations of quivers over rings of truncated power series have non-negative coefficients. This is a generalisation to higher depth of positivity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Tanguy Vernet

For any branched double covering of compact Riemann surfaces, we consider the associated character varieties that are unitary in the global sense, which we call $\text{GL}_n\rtimes\!<\!\sigma\!>\!~$-character varieties. We restrict the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Cheng Shu

It is known that the minimal degree of the Jones polynomial of a positive knot is equal to its genus, and the minimal coefficient is 1. We extend this result to almost positive links and partly identify the 3 following coefficients for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-30 A. Stoimenow

We consider properties of polynomials with coefficients in division rings. A theorem on the decomposition of a polynomial with coefficients in an arbitrary division ring is obtained. It is shown that if a non-central element is not a root…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Alina G. Goutor , Sergey V. Tikhonov

We study (compactly supported) cohomology of character stacks of punctured Riemann surfaces with prescribed semisimple local monodromies at punctures. In the case of generic local monodromies, the cohomology of these character stacks has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Tommaso Scognamiglio

By using the Poisson formula for resultants and the variants of chip-firing game on graphs, we provide a combinatorial method for computing a class of of resultants, i.e. the characteristic polynomials of the adjacency tensors of starlike…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Yan-Hong Bao , Yi-Zheng Fan , Yi Wang , Ming Zhu

We study the coefficients in the expansion of Jack polynomials in terms of power sums. We express them as polynomials in the free cumulants of the transition measure of an anisotropic Young diagram. We conjecture that such polynomials have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-11 Michel Lassalle

We obtain a formula for the degrees of the varieties parameterizing complex algebraic curves of any divisor class and genus on P^2_6, the projective plane blown-up at 6 generic points. Moreover, the formula computes the degrees of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-28 M. Shoval , E. Shustin
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