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For N-dimensional (ND) static quadratic map, we present a time-delay approach to gradient-based extremum seeking (ES) both, in the continuous and, for the first time, the discrete domains. As in the recently introduced (for 2D maps in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-06 Xuefei Yang , Emilia Fridman

This paper investigates the joint problems of dynamic state estimation of algebraic variables (voltage and phase angle) and generator states (rotor angle and frequency) of nonlinear differential algebraic equation (NDAE) power network…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-16 Muhammad Nadeem , Sebastian A. Nugroho , Ahmad F. Taha

In this paper, we study the application of switched systems stability criteria to derive delay-dependent conditions for systems affected by both a constant and a time-varying delay. The main novelty of our approach lies on the use of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Thiago Alves Lima , Matteo Della Rossa , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Raphaël Jungers , Sophie Tarbouriech

Ordinary and stochastic differential equations (ODEs and SDEs) are widely used to model continuous-time processes across various scientific fields. While ODEs offer interpretability and simplicity, SDEs incorporate randomness, providing…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-20 Qingchuan Sun , Susanne Ditlevsen

This paper deals with the exponential stability of systems made of a hyperbolic PDE coupled with an ODE with different time scales, the dynamics of the PDE being much faster than that of the ODE. Such a difference of time scales is modeled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Gonzalo Arias , Swann Marx , Guilherme Mazanti

In the paper an efficient semi-analytical approach based on the method of steps and differential transformation is proposed for numerical approximation of solutions of retarded logistic models of delayed and neutral type, including models…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Josef Rebenda , Zdeněk Šmarda

Unconditionally stable implicit time-marching methods are powerful in solving stiff differential equations efficiently. In this work, a novel framework to handle stiff physical terms implicitly is proposed. Both physical and numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Maxime Bassenne , Lin Fu , Ali Mani

A control design approach is developed for a general class of uncertain strict-feedback-like nonlinear systems with dynamic uncertain input nonlinearities with time delays. The system structure considered in this paper includes a nominal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Farshad Khorrami

Monitoring the long term voltage stability of the power grid is necessary to ensure its secure operation. This paper presents a new phasor based methodology that distinguishes between long term voltage stability caused by distribution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Amarsagar Reddy Ramapuram Matavalam , Ankit Singhal , Venkataramana Ajjarapu

We describe a situation where an unstable equilibrium in a $3 \times 3$ system of linear differential equations may be stabilized by introducing a delayed response, i.e. converting to a system of delayed differential equations. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Alena Chan

The presence of a delay in a thermoelastic system destroys the well-posedness and the stabilizing effect of the heat conduction. To avoid this problem we add to the system, at the delayed equation, a Kelvin-Voigt damping. In this note we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Smain Moulay Khatir , Farhat Shel

This work addresses the reliability of time-variant system appreciation models of dynamic systems, where regulatory equations are expressed as an infinite delay collection of stochastic functional differential equations (SFDEwID).…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-02 Hussein K. Asker

The problem of late time instability in time domain integral equations for electromagnetics is longstanding. While several techniques have been suggested for addressing this problem, they either require impractically high degrees of freedom…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-13 N. V. Nair , A. J. Pray , B. Shanker

We consider the modeling, stability analysis and controller design problems for discrete-time LTI systems with state feedback, when the actuation signal is subject to switching propagation delays, due to e.g. the routing in a multi-hop…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-09 R. M. Jungers , A. D'Innocenzo , M. D. Di Benedetto

This paper proposes a new approach to describe the stability of linear time-invariant systems via the torsion $\tau(t)$ of the state trajectory. For a system $\dot{r}(t)=Ar(t)$ where $A$ is invertible, we show that (1) if there exists a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Yuxin Wang , Huafei Sun , Yueqi Cao , Shiqiang Zhang

This paper proposes a novel fault detection and isolation (FDI) scheme for distributed parameter systems modeled by a class of parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with nonlinear uncertain dynamics. A key feature of the proposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-31 Jingting Zhang , Chengzhi Yuan , Wei Zeng , Cong Wang

Research on numerical stability of difference equations has been quite intensive in the past century. The choice of difference schemes for the derivative terms in these equations contributes to a wide range of the stability analysis issues…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Aslam Abdullah

The classical theory of Kosambi-Cartan-Chern (KCC) developed in differential geometry provides a powerful method for analyzing the behaviors of dynamical systems. In the KCC theory, the properties of a dynamical system are described in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Bo Huang , Dongming Wang , Jing Yang

We study stability of so-called synchronous slowly oscillating periodic solutions (SOPSs) for a system of identical delay differential equations (DDEs) with linear decay and nonlinear delayed negative feedback that are coupled through their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-19 David Lipshutz , Robert J. Lipshutz

A static non-linear homogeneous feedback for a fixed-time stabilization of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system is designed in such a way that the settling time is assigned exactly to a prescribed constant for all nonzero initial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-06 Andrey Polyakov , Miroslav Krstic