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Let $T$ be a finitely branching rooted tree such that any node has at least two successors. The path space $[T]$ is an ultrametric space: for distinct paths $f,g$ let $d(f,g)= 1/|T_n|$, where $T_n$ denotes the $n$-th level of the tree, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Elvira Mayordomo , Andre Nies

We survey the main formulations and solution methods for two-dimensional orthogonal cutting and packing problems, where both items and bins are rectangles. We focus on exact methods and relaxations for the four main problems from the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Manuel Iori , Vinícius L. de Lima , Silvano Martello , Flávio K. Miyazawa , Michele Monaci

The main objective of this paper is to answer the questions posed by Robinson and Sadowski [21, p. 505, Comm. Math. Phys., 2010]{[RS3]} for the Navier-Stokes equations. Firstly, we prove that the upper box dimension of the potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Yanqing Wang , Gang Wu

We study the shotgun assembly problem for the lattice labeling model, where i.i.d. uniform labels are assigned to each vertex in a $d$-dimensional box of side length $n$. We wish to recover the labeling configuration on the whole box given…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Jian Ding , Haoyu Liu

We study how good a lexicographically maximal solution is in the weighted matching and matroid intersection problems. A solution is lexicographically maximal if it takes as many heaviest elements as possible, and subject to this, it takes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Király , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yu Yokoi

We prove a new upper bound on the number of $r$-rich lines (lines with at least $r$ points) in a `truly' $d$-dimensional configuration of points $v_1,\ldots,v_n \in \mathbb{C}^d$. More formally, we show that, if the number of $r$-rich lines…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Zeev Dvir , Sivakanth Gopi

Some new necessary conditions for the existence of vector space partitions are derived. They are applied to the problem of finding the maximum number of spaces of dimension t in a vector space partition of V(2t,q) that contains m_d spaces…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Olof Heden , Juliane Lehmann

The boxicity of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has an intersection model of axis-aligned $d$-dimensional boxes. Boxicity, the problem of deciding whether a given graph $G$ has boxicity at most $d$, is NP-complete for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Henning Bruhn , Morgan Chopin , Felix Joos , Oliver Schaudt

There has been a lot of interest recently in proving lower bounds on the size of linear programs needed to represent a given polytope P. In a breakthrough paper Fiorini et al. [Proceedings of 44th ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing 2012,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Hamza Fawzi , Pablo A. Parrilo

We consider tilings and packings of $\RR^d$ by integral translates of cubes $[0,2[^d$, which are $4\ZZ^d$-periodic. Such cube packings can be described by cliques of an associated graph, which allow us to classify them in dimension $d\leq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mathieu Dutour , Yoshiaki Itoh , Alexei Poyarkov

A Hilbert cube of dimension $d$ is the set of integers \[ H(a_{0}; a_{1}, \ldots, a_{d})=a_{0}+\{0, a_{1}\}+\cdots+\{0, a_{d}\}=\left\{a_{0}+\sum_{i=1}^{d}\varepsilon_{i}a_{i}:\;\varepsilon_{i}\in\{0,1\}\right\}. \] Brown, Erd\H{o}s and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Andrew Bremner , Christian Elsholtz , Maciej Ulas

The Falconer distinct distance problem asks for a compact set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ how large its Hausdorff dimension needs to be to ensure that the Lebesgue measure of its distance set is positive. In this paper we consider the analogous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Alex Iosevich , Eyvindur A. Palsson

We study the Vector Bin Packing and the Vector Bin Covering problems, multidimensional generalizations of the Bin Packing and the Bin Covering problems, respectively. In the Vector Bin Packing, we are given a set of $d$-dimensional vectors…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Arka Ray

Consider a projective variety $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ (over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero), together with a (reduced) simple normal crossings divisor $E \subset \mathbb{P}^n$, where the degrees of both $X$ and $E$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Edward Bierstone , Dima Grigoriev , Pierre D. Milman , Jarosław Włodarczyk

We present several results on the complexity of various forms of Sperner's Lemma in the black-box model of computing. We give a deterministic algorithm for Sperner problems over pseudo-manifolds of arbitrary dimension. The query complexity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Katalin Friedl , Gabor Ivanyos , Miklos Santha , Yves F. Verhoeven

We initiate the study of the Diverse Pair of (Maximum/ Perfect) Matchings problems which given a graph $G$ and an integer $k$, ask whether $G$ has two (maximum/perfect) matchings whose symmetric difference is at least $k$. Diverse Pair of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Lars Jaffke , Geevarghese Philip , Danil Sagunov

Pach showed that every $d+1$ sets of points $Q_1,\dotsc,Q_{d+1} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ contain linearly-sized subsets $P_i\subset Q_i$ such that all the transversal simplices that they span intersect. We show, by means of an example, that a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Boris Bukh , Alfredo Hubard

We give essentially tight bounds for, $\nu(d,k)$, the maximum number of distinct neighbourhoods on a set $X$ of $k$ vertices in a graph with twin-width at most~$d$. Using the celebrated Marcus-Tardos theorem, two independent works [Bonnet…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Édouard Bonnet , Florent Foucaud , Tuomo Lehtilä , Aline Parreau

The Monotone Upper Bound Problem asks for the maximal number M(d,n) of vertices on a strictly-increasing edge-path on a simple d-polytope with n facets. More specifically, it asks whether the upper bound M(d,n)<=M_{ubt}(d,n) provided by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julian Pfeifle , Günter M. Ziegler

In this paper we analyze the singular set in the Stefan problem and prove the following results: - The singular set has parabolic Hausdorff dimension at most $n-1$. - The solution admits a $C^\infty$-expansion at all singular points, up to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Alessio Figalli , Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra