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In this article we classify normal forms and unfoldings of linear maps in eigenspaces of (anti)-automorphisms of order two. Our main motivation is provided by applications to linear systems of ordinary differential equations, general and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Hoveijn , J. S. W. Lamb , R. M. Roberts

Dynamic trees are mixtures of tree structured belief networks. They solve some of the problems of fixed tree networks at the cost of making exact inference intractable. For this reason approximate methods such as sampling or mean field…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Amos J. Storkey

I introduce an innovative methodology for deriving numerical models of systems of partial differential equations which exhibit the evolution of spatial patterns. The new approach directly produces a discretisation for the evolution of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. J. Roberts

We survey the Munthe-Kaas--Wright Hopf algebra defined on planar rooted trees. This algebra serves a role akin to that of the Butcher--Connes--Kreimer Hopf algebra on non-planar rooted trees within the domain of numerical methods for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Ludwig Rahm

In this talk, we show how the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra morphism can be extended when taking into account the wave-function renormalization. This leads us to a semi-direct product of invertible power series by formal diffeomorphisms.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Florian Girelli , Thomas Krajewski , Pierre Martinetti

We use the diagram-free approach to regularity structures introduced by Otto et. al. to build rough paths based on multi-indices. We identify the analogue of the insertion pre-Lie algebra of trees and use it to build the corresponding group…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Pablo Linares

We investigate the directed random walk on hierarchic trees. Two cases are investigated: random variables on deterministic trees with a continuous branching, and random variables on the trees constructed trough the random branching process.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 David B. Saakian

Description of cocommutative Hopf algebras associated with families of trees. Applications include Cayley's theorem on the number of rooted trees with n nodes, and Catalan's theorem on the number of rooted ordered trees with n nodes.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-27 R. L. Grossman , R. G. Larson

A natural partial order on the set of prime numbers was derived by the author from the internal symmetries of the primary finite fields, independently of Ford a.a., who investigated Pratt trees for primality tests. It leads to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Lucian M. Ionescu

An extended version of a series of lectures given at Bogota in december 2002. It consists in a presentation of some aspects of Connes' and Kreimer's work on renormalization in the context of general connected Hopf algebras, in particular…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominique Manchon

It is known that the vector space spanned by labeled rooted trees forms a Hopf algebra. Let k be a field and let R be a commutative k-algebra. Let H denote the Hopf algebra of rooted trees labeled using derivations D in Der(R). In this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert L Grossman , Richard G Larson

We settle in this paper a question left open in our paper ``Modular Hecke algebras and their Hopf symmetry'', by showing how to extend the Rankin-Cohen brackets from modular forms to modular Hecke algebras. More generally, our procedure…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Henri Moscovici

In this work, we develop systematically the ``Dirichlet Hopf algebra of arithmetics'' by dualizing addition and multiplication maps. We study the additive and multiplicative antipodal convolutions which fail to give rise to Hopf algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-17 Bertfried Fauser , P. D. Jarvis

The paper aims at investigating perturbative quantum field theory (pQFT) in the approach of Epstein and Glaser (EG) and, in particular, its formulation in the language of graphs and Hopf algebras (HAs). Various HAs are encountered, each one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Alexander Lange

Drinfeld gave a current realization of the quantum affine algebras as a Hopf algebra with a simple comultiplication for the quantum current operators. In this paper, we will present a generalization of such a realization of quantum Hopf…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jintai Ding , Kenji Iohara

We establish Sakakibara's differential equations in a matrix setting for the counter term (respectively renormalized character) in Connes-Kreimer's Birkhoff decomposition in any connected graded Hopf algebra, thus including Feynman rules in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Dominique Manchon

Combinatorial Hopf algebras of trees exemplify the connections between operads and bialgebras. Painted trees were introduced recently as examples of how graded Hopf operads can bequeath Hopf structures upon compositions of coalgebras. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Lisa Berry , Stefan Forcey , Maria Ronco , Patrick Showers

A normal form is derived for Hamiltonian-Hopf bifurcations of solitary waves in generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. This normal form is a simple second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation that is asymptotically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-10-06 Jianke Yang

This article presents a unified bijective scheme between planar maps and blossoming trees, where a blossoming tree is defined as a spanning tree of the map decorated with some dangling half-edges that enable to reconstruct its faces. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Marie Albenque , Dominique Poulalhon

We show that variants of the classical reflection functors from quiver representation theory exist in any abstract stable homotopy theory, making them available for example over arbitrary ground rings, for quasi-coherent modules on schemes,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Moritz Groth , Jan Šťovíček
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