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We study the category whose objects are graphs of fixed genus and whose morphisms are contractions. We show that the corresponding contravariant module categories are Noetherian and we study two families of modules over these categories.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Nicholas Proudfoot , Eric Ramos

In 2016, Hasebe and Tsujie gave a recursive characterization of the set of induced $N$-free and bowtie-free posets; Misanantenaina and Wagner studied these orders further, naming them "$\mathcal{V}$-posets". Here we offer a new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Joshua Cooper , Peter Gartland , Hays Whitlatch

We construct a pairing, which we call factorization homology, between framed manifolds and higher categories. The essential geometric notion is that of a vari-framing of a stratified manifold, which is a framing on each stratum together…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-25 David Ayala , John Francis , Nick Rozenblyum

Artin fans are algebro-geometric incarnations of cone complexes. We study weakly convex Olsson fans, generalising Artin fans in two ways: first, they admit lineality spaces, thus including tropical tori as well; second, they are defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Luca Battistella , Francesca Carocci , Jonathan Wise

We propose a classification of polyhedra (planar, $3$-connected graphs) according to their type i.e., their set of quantities of common neighbours for each pair of distinct vertices. For every (finite) set of non-negative integers, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Riccardo W. Maffucci

A new class of full fans in an euclidean space - tight fans - is introduced. Such fans are defined using a property of local symmetry in a face of a tiling. Tight fans are related to the theory of parallelotopes in an euclidean space. A…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Andrei Gavrilyuk

We use the folding technique to show that generalized associahedra for non-simply-laced root systems (including non-crystallographic ones) can be obtained as sections of simply-laced generalized associahedra constructed by Bazier-Matte,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Anna Felikson , Pavel Tumarkin , Emine Yildirim

We introduce a new family of finite posets which we call 2-chains. These first arose in the study of 0-Hecke algebras, but they admit a variety of different characterisations. We give these characterisations, prove that they are equivalent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Matthew Fayers

We study a class of polyhedra associated to marked posets. Examples of these polyhedra are Gelfand-Tsetlin polytopes and cones, as well as Berenstein-Zelevinsky polytopes, all of which have appeared in the representation theory of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Christoph Pegel

In this paper, firstly, we introduce a higher-dimensional analogue of hypergraphs, namely $\omega$-hypergraphs. This notion is thoroughly flexible because unlike ordinary $\omega$-graphs, an n-dimensional edge called an n-cell has many…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Miyoshi , Toru Tsujishita

Motivated by observations in physics, mirror symmetry is the concept that certain manifolds come in pairs $X$ and $Y$ such that the complex geometry on $X$ mirrors the symplectic geometry on $Y$. It allows one to deduce symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Catherine Cannizzo

Credal sets are one of the most important models for describing probabilistic uncertainty. They usually arise as convex sets of probabilistic models compatible with judgments provided in terms of coherent lower previsions or more specific…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Damjan Škulj

Generalizing the passage from a fan to a toric variety, we provide a combinatorial approach to construct arbitrary effective torus actions on normal, algebraic varieties. Based on the notion of a ``proper polyhedral divisor'' introduced in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Klaus Altmann , Juergen Hausen , Hendrik Suess

We introduce the notion of tropical Lagrangian multi-sections over a fan and study its relation with toric vector bundles. We also introduce a "SYZ-type" construction for toric vector bundles which gives a reinterpretation of Kaneyama's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Yat-Hin Suen

The purpose of this note is to give a generalization of the statement that the anticanonical class of a (smooth) projective toric variety is the sum of invariant prime divisors, corresponding to the rays in its fan (or facets in its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Kiumars Kaveh , Elise Villella

We discuss vacua, walls and three-pronged junctions of the mass-deformed nonlinear sigma models on the Grassmann manifold $G_{N_F,N_C}=\frac{SU(N_F)}{SU(N_C)\times SU(N_F-N_C)\times U(1)}$, which are non-Abelian gauge theories for $N_C\geq…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Sunyoung Shin

There is a natural notion of a subdivision of a lower Eulerian poset called a strong formal subdivision, which abstracts the notion of a polyhedral subdivision of a polytope, or a proper, surjective morphism of fans. We show that there is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Alan Stapledon

We study the numerical characterization of two dimensional hard Lefschetz classes given by the complete intersections of nef classes. In Shenfeld and van Handel's breakthrough work on the characterization of the extremals of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Jiajun Hu , Jian Xiao

For a finite dimensional algebra $A$, the notion of $g$-fan $\Sigma(A)$ is defined from two-term silting complexes of $A$ in the real Grothendieck group $K_0(\mathsf{proj} A)_{\mathbb{R}}$. In this paper, we discuss the theory of shards to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Yuya Mizuno

Equipartition theory, beginning with the classical ham sandwich theorem, seeks the fair division of finite point sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ by the full-dimensional regions determined by a prescribed geometric dissection of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Here…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Shuai Huang , Jasper Miller , Daniel Rose-Levine , Steven Simon