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We construct an invariant measure $\mu$ for the Surface Quasi-Geostrophic (SQG) equation and show that almost all functions in the support of $\mu$ are initial conditions of global, unique solutions of SQG, that depend continuously on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Juraj Foldes , Mouhamadou Sy

Let (E,D,P) be a flat vector bundle with a parabolic structure over a punctured Riemann surface, (M,g). We consider a deformation of the harmonic metric equation which we call the Poisson metric equation. This equation arises naturally as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Tristan C. Collins , Adam Jacob , Shing-Tung Yau

The emergence of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) as a practical way to attempt a Koopman mode decomposition of a nonlinear PDE presents exciting prospects for identifying invariant sets and slowly decaying transient structures buried in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-01 Jacob Page , Rich R. Kerswell

The goal of this paper is to clarify when a closed convex cone is invariant for a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven by a Wiener process and a Poisson random measure, and to provide conditions on the parameters of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Stefan Tappe

Consider a discrete one-dimensional random surface whose height at a point grows as a function of the heights at neighboring points plus an independent random noise. Assuming that this function is equivariant under constant shifts,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Arka Adhikari , Sourav Chatterjee

We perform various changes of measure in the lookdown particle system of Donnelly and Kurtz. The first example is a product type h-transform related to conditioning a Generalized Fleming Viot process without mutation on coexistence of some…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-04 Olivier Hénard

We consider the partition function $Z_{\ell}(\vec x,0\vert \vec y,t)$ of $\ell$ non-intersecting continuous directed polymers of length $t$ in dimension $1+1$, in a white noise environment, starting from positions $\vec x$ and terminating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-22 Guillaume Barraquand , Pierre Le Doussal

The numerical simulation of the inviscid Burgers' equation is often hindered by spurious oscillations near discontinuities. To mitigate this issue, a viscous term can be introduced, leading to the viscous Burgers' equation. In this work,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Lorenzo Agostini , Michel Fournié , Ghislain Haine

For a monic polynomial $Q_n$ of degree $n$, let $Q_{n, k}$ be its $k$-th derivative normalized to be monic. Under the only assumption that the sequence $\{Q_n\}$ has a weak* limiting zero distribution (an empirical distribution of zeros)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein , Evgenii A. Rakhmanov

Quantum trajectories are Markov processes that describe the time-evolution of a quantum system undergoing continuous indirect measurement. Mathematically, they are defined as solutions of the so-called "Stochastic Schr\"odinger Equations",…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Tristan Benoist , Martin Fraas , Yan Pautrat , Clément Pellegrini

We consider the Pickands process {equation*} P_{n}(s)=\log (1/s)^{-1}\log \frac{X_{n-k+1,n}-X_{n-[k/s]+1,n}}{% X_{n-[k/s]+1,n}-X_{n-[k/s^{2}]+1,n}}, {equation*} {equation*} (\frac{k}{n}\leq s^2 \leq 1), {equation*} which is a generalization…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-11-21 Gane Samb Lo , Adja Mbarka Fall

In this work, we study a class of non-autonomous two-time-scale stochastic reaction-diffusion equations driven by Poisson random measures, in which the coefficients satisfy the polynomial growth condition and local Lipschitz condition.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Ruifang Wang , Yong Xu

We construct a measure in the hamiltonian function level sets that is invariant under the hamiltonian flow for short times and flow preserving for arbitrarily long times. This allows a probabilistic approach to the study of hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Luis A. Cedeño-Pérez , Alexis E. López-Velázquez

Ergodicity of random dynamical systems with a periodic measure is obtained on a Polish space. In the Markovian case, the idea of Poincar\'e sections is introduced. It is proved that if the periodic measure is PS-ergodic, then it is ergodic.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Chunrong Feng , Huaizhong Zhao

We establish the uniform in time stability, w.r.t. the marginals, of the Iterative Proportional Fitting Procedure, also known as Sinkhorn algorithm, used to solve entropy-regularised Optimal Transport problems. Our result is quantitative…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-10-25 George Deligiannidis , Valentin De Bortoli , Arnaud Doucet

This work aims to investigate the well-posedness and the existence of ergodic invariant measures for a class of third grade fluid equations in bounded domain $D\subset\mathbb{R}^d,d=2,3,$ in the presence of a multiplicative noise. First, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Yassine Tahraoui , Fernanda Cipriano

This paper deals with the existence and limiting behavior of invariant measures of the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch equation driven by linear multiplicative noise and additive noise defined in the entire space $\mathbb{R}^d$ for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Daiwen Huang , Zhaoyang Qiu , Bixiang Wang

We prove that the Burgers flow with a steady external forcing has a unique steady state which is a sink. Although this flow cannot be linearized through Cole-Hopf transforms, we prove that it has a convergent Koopman Modes decomposition.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Mikhael Balabane

We consider a stochastic electroconvection model describing the nonlinear evolution of a surface charge density in a two-dimensional fluid with additive stochastic forcing. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions and we show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Elie Abdo , Mihaela Ignatova

We show the existence of Lebesgue-equivalent conservative and ergodic $\sigma$-finite invariant measures for a wide class of one-dimensional random maps consisting of piecewise convex maps. We also estimate the size of invariant measures…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Tomoki Inoue , Hisayoshi Toyokawa