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In constant curvatures spaces, there are a lot of characterizations of geodesic balls as optimal domain for shape optimization problems. Although it is natural to expect similar characterizations in rank one symmetric spaces, very few is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Philippe Castillon , Berardo Ruffini

We consider Steklov eigenvalues of nearly hyperspherical domains in $\mathbb{R}^{d + 1}$ with $d\ge 3$. In previous work, treating such domains as perturbations of the ball, we proved that the Steklov eigenvalues are analytic functions of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Chee Han Tan , Robert Viator

We introduce a graph $\Gamma$ which is roughly isometric to the hyperbolic plane and we study the Steklov eigenvalues of a subgraph with boundary $\Omega$ of $\Gamma$. For $(\Omega_l)_{l\geq 1}$ a sequence of subraphs of $\Gamma$ such that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Léonard Tschanz

We obtain a new upper bound for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a bounded convex domain in Euclidean space. As an application of the upper bound we derive universal inequalities for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Kei Funano

The convolution inequality $h*h(\xi) \leq B |\xi|^\theta h(\xi)$ defined on $\Rn$ arises from a probabilistic representation of solutions of the $n$-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations, $n \geq 2$. Using a chaining argument, we establish…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Chris Orum , Mina Ossiander

We prove a Brunn-Minkowski type inequality for the first (nontrivial) Dirichlet eigenvalue of the weighted $p$-operator \[ -\Delta_{p,\gamma}u=-\text{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla u)+(x,\nabla u)|\nabla u|^{p-2}, \] where $p>1$, in the class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Andrea Colesanti , Lei Qin , Paolo Salani

Given a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ and $b\geq2$ closed connected submanifolds $N_j\subset M$ of codimension at least $2$, we prove that the first non-zero eigenvalue of the domain $\Omega_\varepsilon\subset M$ obtained by removing the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Jade Brisson

In this paper we give an upper bound of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on a complete stable minimal hypersurface $M$ in the hyperbolic space which has finite $L^2$-norm of the second fundamental form on $M$. We provide some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-23 Keomkyo Seo

We show that the first order Sobolev spaces on cuspidal symmetric domains can be characterized via pointwise inequalities. In particular, they coincide with the Hajlasz-Sobolev spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Pekka Koskela , Jan Maly , Zheng Zhu

In this article, we establish Hineva inequality for different types of submanifolds of Quaternionic Space forms

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Idrees Fayaz Harry , Mehraj Ahmad Lone , Lokenath Ganguly

Let $\mathbf H^3$ be the hyperbolic space identified with the unit ball $\mathbf{B}^3 = \{x\in \mathbf{R}^3: |x| < 1\}$ with the Poincar\'e metric $d_h$ and assume that ${\mathcal{A}}(x_0,p,q):=\{x: p<d_h(x,x_0)< q\}\subset \mathbf H^3$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-22 David Kalaj

In this paper, we prove the uniform estimates for the resolvent $(\Delta - \alpha)^{-1}$ as a map from $L^q$ to $L^{q'}$ on real hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$ where $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}\setminus [(n - 1)^2/4, \infty)$ and $2n/(n + 2)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Xi Chen

In this paper, we prove a sharp lower bound of the first (nonzero) eigenvalue of Finsler-Laplacian with the Neumann boundary condition. Equivalently, we prove an optimal anisotropic Poincar\'e inequality for convex domains, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Guofang Wang , Chao Xia

We obtain the inequality $$\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u(x)|^ph(u(x))dx\leq C(n,p)\int_{\Omega} \left( \sqrt{ |\nabla^{(2)} u(x)||{\cal T}_{h,C}(u(x))|}\right)^{p}h(u(x))dx,$$ where $\Omega\subseteq {\bf R}^n$ and $n\ge 2$, $u:\Omega\rightarrow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Tomasz Choczewski , Agnieszka Kałamajska

In this paper, we prove Heintze-Karcher type inequalities involving the shifted mean curvature for smooth bounded domains in certain sub-static warped product manifolds. In particular, we prove a Heintze-Karcher-type inequality for non…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Haizhong Li , Yong Wei , Botong Xu

We obtain sharp upper bounds for the first two nonzero Steklov eigenvalues among bounded domains in Euclidean spaces of dimension $d \geq 7$ under a natural normalization involving volume and boundary measure. These bounds are derived from…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Denis Vinokurov

We study power concavity of rotationally symmetric solutions to elliptic and parabolic boundary value problems on rotationally symmetric domains in Riemannian manifolds. As applications of our results to the hyperbolic space ${\bf H}^N$ we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Kazuhiro Ishige , Paolo Salani , Asuka Takatsu

We establish several Poincar\'e--Sobolev type inequalities for the Lapalce--Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb H^n$ with $n\geq 5$. These inequalities could be seen as the improved second order Poincar\'e…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Van Hoang Nguyen

We give simple new proofs of two well-known results for the Schr\"odinger operator: first, the Brunn--Minkowski inequality for Dirichlet eigenvalues and, second, the log-concavity of the first Dirichlet eigenfunction. Our proof of the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Paul Bryan , Julie Clutterbuck , Cale Rankin

In this paper we derive an explicit lower bound on the volume of a hyperbolic $n$-orbifold for dimensions greater than or equal to four. Our main tool is H. C. Wang's bound on the radius of a ball embedded in the fundamental domain of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Ilesanmi Adeboye , Guofang Wei
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