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Szpilrajn's Lemma entails that each partial order extends to a linear order. Dushnik and Miller use Szpilrajn's Lemma to show that each partial order has a relizer. Since then, many authors utilize Szpilrajn's Theorem and the Well-ordering…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-08-17 Athanasios Andrikopoulos

This paper presents an alternative proof of the celebrated friendship theorem, originally established by Erd\H{o}s, R\'{e}nyi, and S\'{o}s (1966). The proof relies on a closed-form expression for the Lov\'{a}sz $\vartheta$-function of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Igal Sason

Green and Tao famously proved in a 2008 paper that there are arithmetic progressions of prime numbers of arbitrary lengths. Soon after, analogous statements were proved by Tao for the ring of Gaussian integers and by L\^e for the polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Wataru Kai

We consider stationary $p$-Schr\"odinger equations on the whole space with integrable data and potentials that are confining in measure. We introduce asymptotic energy solutions in an asymptotic $L^p$ framework and establish existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Nuno J. Alves , José Miguel Urbano

A fundamental question about the nature of quantum materials such as High-T$_c$ systems remain open to date -- it is unclear whether they are (some variety of) Fermi liquids, or (some variety of) non Fermi liquids. A direct avenue to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-23 B Sriram Shastry

In this paper, the strong averaging principle is researched for a class of H\"{o}lder continuous drift slow-fast SPDEs with $\alpha$-stable process by the Zvonkin's transformation and the classical Khasminkii's time discretization method.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Xiaobin Sun , Huilian Xia , Yingchao Xie , Xingcheng Zhou

In this article, we prove the $p$-adic Kazhdan-Lusztig hypothesis for $\mathrm{GL}_n(F)$. While the approach via graded affine Hecke algebras due to recent work of Solleveld leads to more general results, this article serves to completes…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Kristaps John Balodis

In this survey, we present various forms of the uncertainty principle (Hardy, Heisenberg, Benedicks). We further give a new interpretation of the uncertainty principles as a statement about the time-frequency localization of elements of an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Jaming

By using the Szeg\H{o}'s transformation we deduce new relations between the recurrence coefficients for orthogonal polynomials on the real line and the Verblunsky parameters of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. Moreover, we study…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-11 K. Castillo , F. Marcellán , J. Rivero

The purpose of this paper is two-fold: we systematically introduce the notion of Cheeger deformations on fiber bundles with compact structure groups, and recover in a very simple and unified fashion several results that either already…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Leonardo F. Cavenaghi , Lino Grama , Llohann D. Sperança

We define a nontrivial version of the square principle $\Box_\omega$, which we then show consistent by means of forcing with finite conditions. This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to the fact that the presented $\Box_\omega$ can…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Gregor K. Dolinar , Mirna Džamonja

In this paper, we introduce new generalizations of higher-order Changhee of the first and second kind. Moreover, we derive some new results for these numbers and polynomials. Furthermore, some interesting special cases of the generalized…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-19 F. M. Abdel Moneim , Abdelfattah Mustafa , B. S. El-Desouky

This work provides the general framework for obtaining strong Szeg\H{o} limit theorems for multi-bordered, semi-framed, framed, and multi-framed Toeplitz determinants, extending the results of Basor et al. (2022) beyond the (single)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Roozbeh Gharakhloo

Recently, G.~Yanev obtained a characterization of the exponential family of distributions in terms of a functional equation for certain mixture densities. The purpose of this note is twofold: we extend Yanev's theorem by relaxing a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Reza Rastegar , Alex Roitershtein

In this paper, the space-fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations with singular potentials are studied. Delta-like or even higher-order singularities are allowed. By using the regularising techniques, we introduce a family of 'weakened'…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Arshyn Altybay , Michael Ruzhansky , Mohammed Elamine Sebih , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

Let ${\mathcal A}\subset {\mathcal P}(X)$, $\emptyset, X\in {\mathcal A}$, ${\mathcal A}$ being closed under finite intersections. If $\psi={o},\omega,\gamma$, then $\Psi({\mathcal A})$ is the family of those $\psi$-covers ${\mathcal U}$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Lev Bukovský

New estimates for eigenvalues of non-self-adjoint multi-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators are obtained in terms of $L_{p}$-norms of the potentials. The results extend and improve those obtained previously. In particular, diverse…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Alexandra Enblom

The main aim of this paper is to document the performance of $p$-refinement with respect to maximum principles and the non-negative constraint. The model problem is (steady-state) anisotropic diffusion with decay (which is a second-order…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-03-19 G. S. Payette , K. B. Nakshatrala , J. N. Reddy

An earlier paper, entitled "P-hierarchy on $\beta\omega$", investigated the relations between ordinal ultrafilters and the so-called P-hierarchy. This study is continued in the present paper and focuses on the aspects of characterization of…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-11-15 Andrzej Starosolski

Let $W$ be an irreducible Weyl group and $W_a$ its affine Weyl group. In a previous work the author introduced an affine variety $\widehat{X}_{W_a}$, called the Shi variety of $W_a$, whose integral points are in bijection with $W_a$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Nathan Chapelier-Laget