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Related papers: An Introduction to the Weak Gravity Conjecture

200 papers

We investigate several phenomenological implications of the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC). We find that the WGC implies that the SM neutrinos must be electrically neutral, that the electric charge in the SM must be quantized, and that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Fayez Abu-Ajamieh , Nobuchika Okada , Sudhir K Vempati

We explore the notion of approximate global symmetries in quantum field theory and quantum gravity. We show that a variety of conjectures about quantum gravity, including the weak gravity conjecture, the distance conjecture, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori , Tom Rudelius

We construct the most general effective Lagrangian coupling gravity and electromagnetism up to mass dimension 6 by enumerating all possible non-minimal coupling terms respecting both diffeomorphism and gauge invariance. In all, there are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-09 Yi-Zen Chu , David M. Jacobs , Yifung Ng , Glenn D. Starkman

The Axion Weak Gravity Conjecture provides one of the most effective quantum gravity tools for constraining particle physics and cosmology, but it has long been thought of as a slightly fuzzy statement: given an axion with decay constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Muldrow Etheredge , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius , Christopher Tudball

General relativity is highly successful in explaining a wide range of gravitational phenomena including the gravitational waves emitted by binary systems and the shadows cast by supermassive black holes. From a modern perspective the theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-26 Jesse Daas , Cristobal Laporte , Frank Saueressig , Tim van Dijk

Axions with broken discrete shift symmetry (axion monodromy) have recently played a central role both in the discussion of inflation and the `relaxion' approach to the hierarchy problem. We suggest a very minimalist way to constrain such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-21 Arthur Hebecker , Fabrizio Rompineve , Alexander Westphal

We point out that the physics at the extreme IR---cosmology---might provide tests of the physics of the extreme UV---the Weak Gravity Conjecture. The current discrepancies in the determination of $H_0$ may hint at a modification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-11 Nemanja Kaloper

Since the early days of search for a quantum theory of gravity the attempts have been mostly concentrated on the quantization of an otherwise classical system. The two most contentious candidate theories of gravity, sting theory and quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-24 Houri Ziaeepour

We propose the almost-geodesic motion of self-gravitating test bodies as a possible selection rule among metric theories of gravity. Starting from a heuristic statement, the "gravitational weak equivalence principle", we build a formal,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-14 Eolo Di Casola , Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego

String theory provides the only consistent framework so far that unifies all interactions including gravity. We discuss gravity and cosmology in string theory. Conventional notions from general relativity like geometry, topology etc. are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

We examine the effectiveness of the weak gravity conjecture in constraining the dark energy by comparing with observations. For general dark energy models with plausible phenomenological interactions between dark sectors, we find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-24 Ximing Chen , Bin Wang , Nana Pan , Yungui Gong

We consider a linearized, effective quantum theory of gravitation in which gravity weakens at energies higher than ~10^-3 eV in order to accommodate the apparent smallness of the cosmological constant. Such a theory predicts departures from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. R. Caldwell , Daniel Grin

We use the formulation of thermodynamics of gravity as proposed by Clifton, Ellis and Tavakol on the gravitational collapse of dustlike matter, that violates the strong or weak cosmic censorship conjecture depending on the initial data. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-04 Giovanni Acquaviva , Rituparno Goswami , Aymen I. M. Hamid , Sunil D. Maharaj

The previous version of this article was a first attempt to confront the Dark Gravity theory to cosmological data. However, more recent developments lead to the conclusion that the cosmological principle is probably not valid in Dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-24 F. Henry-Couannier , A. Tilquin , C. Tao , A. Ealet

We propose that at the beginning of the universe gravity existed in a limbo either because it was switched off or because it was only conformally coupled to all particles. This picture can be reverse-engineered from the requirement that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Giulia Gubitosi , Joao Magueijo

We argue that quantum gravity should be a super-quantum theory, that is, a theory whose non-local correlations are stronger than those of canonical quantum theory. As a super-quantum theory, quantum gravity should display distinct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-09 Lay Nam Chang , Zachary Lewis , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi

It is argued that quantum gravity has an interpretation as a topological field theory provided a certain constraint from the path intergral measure is respected. The constraint forces us to couple gauge and matter fields to gravity for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew Toon

We use type I string models with supersymmetry broken by compactification (\`a la Scherk-Schwarz) in order to test the weak gravity conjecture in the presence of runaway potentials in a perturbative string theory setting. For a finite value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-28 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emilian Dudas , Severin Lüst

As shown previously, quantum mechanics directly violates the weak equivalence principle in general and in all dimensions, and thus indirectly violates the strong equivalence principle in all dimensions. The present paper shows that quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mario Rabinowitz

Although it's widely believed that gravity should have a quantum nature like every other force, the conceptual obstacles to constructing a quantum theory of gravity compel us to explore other perspectives. Gravity is not like any other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 Jonathan Oppenheim