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We discuss non-geometric supersymmetric heterotic string models in D=4, in the framework of the free fermionic construction. We perform a systematic scan of models with four a priori left-right asymmetric Z_2 projections and shifts. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Massimo Bianchi , Gianfranco Pradisi , Cristina Timirgaziu , Luca Tripodi

In this paper, we are concerned with studying the existence of invariant complex manifolds of two-dimensional holomorphic systems. From the geometric singular perturbation theory we know that if a slow-fast system has associated a normally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Gabriel Rondón , Paulo R. da Silva , Luiz F. S. Gouveia

The conformal anomaly for spinors and scalars on a N-dimensional hyperbolic space is calculated explicitly, by using zeta-function regularization techniques and the Selberg trace formula. In the case of conformally invariant spinors and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Bytsenko , E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

The non-abelian Hodge correspondence maps a polystable $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$-Higgs bundle on a compact Riemann surface $X$ of genus $g\geq2$ to a connection which, in some cases, is the holonomy of a branched hyperbolic structure. On…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Pedro M. Silva , Peter B. Gothen

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for all global symmetries of the most general two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) scalar potential entirely in terms of reparametrization independent, i.e. basis invariant, objects. This culminates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-02 Miguel P. Bento , Rafael Boto , João P. Silva , Andreas Trautner

We consider a 2-d conformal theory based on (G x G')/ H coset sigma model introduced by Guadagnini, Martellini and Mintchev. It is shown that in the case of {SU(2) x SU(2)}/ U(1) the metric of the corresponding background is of T^{p,q}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 L. A. Pando Zayas , A. A. Tseytlin

We study the special algebraic properties of alternating 3-forms in 6 and 7 dimensions and introduce a diffeomorphism-invariant functional on the space of differential 3-forms on a closed manifold M in these dimensions. Restricting the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

For a four dimensional, unitary, diffeomorphism- and scale invariant quantum field theory without higher derivatives and a well defined scale current we argue that scale invariance implies conformal invariance. The proof relies on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-11 Ivo Sachs

We construct novel conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use Wilsonian renormalization group equation method to find the fixed points.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Takeshi Higashi , Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

A range of bosonic models can be expressed as (sometimes generalized) $\sigma$-models, with equations of motion coming from a selfduality constraint. We show that in D=2, this is easily extended to supersymmetric cases, in a superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Louis Paulot

Conformally invariant sigma models in $D=2n$ dimensions with target non-compact O(2n,1) groups are studied. It is shown that despite the non-compact nature of the O(2n,1) groups, the classical action and Hamiltonian are positive definite.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro

Let $(M^m,g)$ be an $m$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold with non-negative sectional curvatures, $m\ge 3$. We define a conformal invariant and prove that, if the conformal invariant is bounded from above by a constant depending only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Hang Chen

The space of positively curved hermitian metrics on a positive holomorphic line bundle over a compact complex manifold is an infinite-dimensional symmetric space. It is shown by Phong and Sturm that geodesics in this space can be uniformly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Jian Song , Steve Zelditch

We study invariant measures of continuous contact model in small dimensional spaces ($d =1,2$). Under general conditions we prove that in the critical regime this system has the one-parameter set of invariant measures parametrized by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Yuri Kondratiev , Oleksandr Kutoviy , Sergey Pirogov , Elena Zhizhina

Compacted Dither Pattern Code (CDPC) is a recently found feature which is successful in irregular shapes based visual depiction. Locally salient dither pattern feature is an attempt to expand the capability of CDPC for both regular and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-02 A. M. R. R. Bandara , L. Ranathunga , N. A. Abdullah

We define intrinsic torsion in generalised geometry and use it to introduce a new notion of generalised special holonomy. We then consider generic warped supersymmetric flux compactifications of M theory and Type II of the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-07 André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable , Daniel Waldram

The conformal anomaly for 4D gravity-matter theories, which are non-minimally coupled with the dilaton, is systematically studied. Special care is taken for: rescaling of fields, treatment of total derivatives, hermiticity of the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shoichi Ichinose , Sergei D. Odintsov

Given a generic 2-plane field on a 5-dimensional manifold we consider its (3,2)-signature conformal metric [g] as defined in math.DG/0406400. Every conformal class [g] obtained in this way has very special conformal holonomy: it must be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pawel Nurowski

In four-dimensional N=1 Minkowski superspace, general nonlinear sigma models with four-dimensional target spaces may be realised in term of CCL (chiral and complex linear) dynamical variables which consist of a chiral scalar, a complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

We consider scale-invariant interactions of 6D N=1 hypermultiplets with the gauge multiplet. If the canonical dimension of the matter scalar field is assumed to be 1, scale-invariant lagrangians involve higher derivatives in the action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga
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