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The addition of polymers fundamentally alters the dynamics of turbulent flows in a way that defies Kolmogorov predictions. However, we now present a formalism that reconciles our understanding of polymeric turbulence with the classical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-15 Alessandro Chiarini , Rahul K. Singh , Marco E. Rosti

In this paper, we are concerned with polymer models based on $\alpha$-stable processes, where $\alpha\in (\frac{d}{2},d\wedge 2)$ and $d$ stands for dimension. They are attached with a delta potential at the origin and the associated Gibbs…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Liping Li , Xiaodan Li

We study two geometrical factors needed for the correct construction of statistical ensembles of surfaces. Such ensembles appear in the study of fluid bilayer membranes, though our results are more generally applicable. The naive functional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 W. Cai , T. C. Lubensky , P. Nelson , T. Powers

We prove that there exists a diffusion process whose invariant measure is the three dimensional polymer measure $\nu_\lambda$ for all $\lambda>0$. We follow in part a previous incomplete unpublished work of the first named author with M.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Sergio Albeverio , Seiichiro Kusuoka , Song Liang , Makoto Nakashima

This is the first of two parts investigating the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter chi as a function of composition and chain length. Part I encompasses experimental and theoretical work. The former comprises the synthesis of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria Bercea , Maria Cazacu , Bernhard A. Wolf

The aim of this paper is to investigate the distribution of a continuous homopolymer in the presence of an attractive finitely supported potential. The most intricate behavior can be observed if we simultaneously vary two parameters: the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Leonid Koralov , Zsolt Pajor-Gyulai

We analyse a diffusion process whose invariant measure is the fractional polymer or Edwards measure for fractional Brownian motion in dimension $d\in\mathbb{N}$ with Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1)$ fulfilling $dH < 1$. We make use of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Wolfgang Bock , Torben Fattler

Part II of the present work concerns modeling and analyzing the experimental data obtained in Part I. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of two-dimensional conductive heat transfer and thermocapillary-driven convection is developed.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-30 Andrey V. Gusarov , Tatiana V. Tarasova , Sergey N. Grigoriev

We construct explicit jointly invariant measures for the periodic KPZ equation (and therefore also the stochastic Burgers' and stochastic heat equations) for general slope parameters and prove their uniqueness via a one force--one solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Ivan Corwin , Yu Gu , Evan Sorensen

We study the fluctuations of the directed polymer in 1+1 dimensions in a Gaussian random environment with a finite correlation length {\xi} and at finite temperature. We address the correspondence between the geometrical transverse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-03 Elisabeth Agoritsas , Sebastian Bustingorry , Vivien Lecomte , Gregory Schehr , Thierry Giamarchi

In this paper, we first establish a new fractional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) coupled flow and heat transfer model for a generalized second-grade fluid. This coupled model consists of a fractional momentum equation and a heat conduction…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Xiaoqing Chi , Hui Zhang , Xiaoyun Jiang

Kolmogorov flow in two dimensions - the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with a sinusoidal body force - is considered over extended periodic domains to reveal localised spatiotemporal complexity. The flow response mimicks the forcing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Dan Lucas , Rich R. Kerswell

We derive a moment formula for generalized fractional polynomial processes, i.e., for polynomial-preserving Markov processes time-changed by an inverse L\'evy-subordinator. If the time change is inverse $\alpha$-stable, the time-derivative…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Johannes Assefa , Martin Keller-Ressel

We consider random walk in a space-time random potential, also known as directed random polymer measures, on the planar square lattice with nearest-neighbor steps and general i.i.d. weights on the vertices. We construct covariant cocycles…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Christopher Janjigian , Firas Rassoul-Agha

In recent years, a new class of mixed finite elements -- compatible-strain mixed finite elements (CSMFEs) -- has emerged that uses the differential complex of nonlinear elasticity. Their excellent performance in benchmark problems, such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Mohsen Jahanshahi , Damiano Pasini , Arash Yavari

Supercooled liquids and dense colloids exhibit anomalous behaviour known as "spatially heterogeneous dynamics" (SHD), which becomes increasingly pronounced with approach to the glass transition. Recently, SHD has been observed in confined…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-23 Aaron S. Keys , Adam R. Abate , Sharon C. Glotzer , Douglas J. Durian

Hyperbolic conservation laws with stiff source terms appear in the study of a variety of physical systems. Early work showed that the use of formally second-order accurate semi-implicit methods could lead to a substantial loss of accuracy,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco Miniati , Phillip Colella

In this paper, the pressure correctionfinite element method is proposed for the 2D/3D time-dependent thermomicropolarfluid equations. Thefirst-order and second-order backward difference formulas (BDF) are adopted to approximate the time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Yuhang Ren , Demin Liu

I discuss models for a continuum directed random polymer in a disordered environment in which the polymer lives on a fractal called the \textit{diamond hierarchical lattice}, a self-similar metric space forming a network of interweaving…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Jeremy Clark

The inverse one-phase Stefan problem in one dimension, aimed at identifying the unknown time-dependent heat flux P(t) with a known moving boundary position s(t), is investigated. A previous study [16] attempted to reconstruct the unknown…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Orazbek Narbek , Samat A. Kassabek , Targyn Nauryz