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Detecting strong ties among users in social and information networks is a fundamental operation that can improve performance on a multitude of personalization and ranking tasks. Strong-tie edges are often readily obtained from the social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Rahmtin Rotabi , Krishna Kamath , Jon Kleinberg , Aneesh Sharma

We consider the density matrices derived from combinatorial laplacian matrix of graphs. Specifically, the star-relevant graph, which means adding certain edges on peripheral vertices of star graph, is the focus of this paper. Initially, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-18 Jian-Qiang Li , Xiu-Bo Chen , Yi-Xian Yang

A crisp survey is given of chemical reaction networks from the perspective of general nonlinear network dynamics, in particular of consensus dynamics. It is shown how by starting from the complex-balanced assumption the reaction dynamics…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Arjan van der Schaft , Shodhan Rao , Bayu Jayawardhana

Resistance distance has been studied extensively in the past years, with the majority of previous studies devoted to undirected networks, in spite of the fact that various realistic networks are directed. Although several generalizations of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Mingzhe Zhu , Liwang Zhu , Huan Li , Wei Li , Zhongzhi Zhang

In this Letter we propose a method to control a set of arbitrary nodes in a directed network such that they follow a synchronous trajectory which is, in general, not shared by the other units of the network. The problem is inspired to those…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-19 Bruno Ursino , Lucia Valentina Gambuzza , Vito Latora , Mattia Frasca

We study a graph-theoretic approach to the $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$ performance of leader following consensus dynamics on directed and undirected graphs. We first provide graph-theoretic bounds on the system $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$ norm of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Mohammad Pirani , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson

Having in mind the large-scale analysis of gene regulatory networks, we review a graph decimation algorithm, called "leaf-removal", which can be used to evaluate the feedback in a random graph ensemble. In doing this, we consider the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , B. Bassetti , P. Jona

Most of real-world graphs are dynamic, i.e., they change over time by a sequence of update operations. While the regression problem has been studied for static graphs and temporal graphs, it is not investigated for general dynamic graphs.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

We analyze networked heterogeneous nonlinear systems, with diffusive coupling and interconnected over a generic static directed graph. Due to the network's hetereogeneity, complete synchronization is impossible, in general, but an emergent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Mohamed Maghenem , Elena Panteley , Antonio Loria

We study an optimal control problem aimed at achieving a desired tradeoff between the network coherence and communication requirements in the distributed controller. Our objective is to add a certain number of edges to an undirected…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Sepideh Hassan-Moghaddam , Mihailo R. Jovanović

Understanding conformational change is crucial for programming and controlling the function of many mechanical systems such as allosteric enzymes and tunable metamaterials. Of particular interest is the relationship between the network…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Jason Z. Kim , Zhixin Lu , Steven H. Strogatz , Danielle S. Bassett

Networks effectively capture interactions among components of complex systems, and have thus become a mainstay in many scientific disciplines. Growing evidence, especially from biology, suggest that networks undergo changes over time, and…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-03-10 Ali Shojaie

We study the dynamical behaviour of the collective field of chaotic systems on small world lattices. Coupled neuronal systems as well as coupled logistic maps are investigated. We observe that significant changes in dynamical properties…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Prashant M. Gade , Sudeshna Sinha

Two competing types of interactions often play an important part in shaping system behavior, such as activatory or inhibitory functions in biological systems. Hence, signed networks, where each connection can be either positive or negative,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Yu Tian , Renaud Lambiotte

The modulus of a rigid network of harmonic springs depends on the sum of the energies in each of the bonds due to the applied distortion: compression in the case of the bulk modulus, $B$, or shear in the case of the shear modulus,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-13 Daniel Hexner , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Graph augmentation is a fundamental and well-studied problem that arises in network optimization. We consider a new variant of this model motivated by reconfigurable communication networks. In this variant, we consider a given physical…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Aleksander Figiel , Darya Melnyk , André Nichterlein , Arash Pourdamghani , Stefan Schmid

The impact of finite cycles on the phantom modulus in an otherwise perfect network is computed exactly. It is shown that pending cycles reduce the phantom modulus of the network by $kT/V$ independent of junction functionality. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-13 Michael Lang

Many real-world networks such as social networks consist of strategic agents. The topology of these networks often plays a crucial role in determining the ease and speed with which certain information driven tasks can be accomplished.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Swapnil Dhamal , Y. Narahari

This paper focuses on the link scheduling problem in networks where signal delays between nodes are multiples of a time interval. To model such networks, a directed hypergraph is employed, along with an integer matrix that specifies the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Shenghao Yang , Jun Ma , Yanxiao Liu

The spectral gap for Laplace operators on metric graphs is investigated in relation to graph's connectivity, in particular what happens if an edge is added to (or deleted from) a graph. It is shown that in contrast to discrete graphs…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Pavel Kurasov , Gabriela Malenova , Sergey Naboko
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