English
Related papers

Related papers: On derangements in simple permutation groups

200 papers

Let $G$ be a finite primitive permutation group on a set $\Omega$ and recall that the fixed point ratio of an element $x \in G$, denoted ${\rm fpr}(x)$, is the proportion of points in $\Omega$ fixed by $x$. Fixed point ratios in this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Timothy C. Burness , Robert M. Guralnick

For a finite group $G,$ $\mathsf{D}(G)$ is defined as the least positive integer $k$ such that for every sequence $S=g_1\bdot g_2\bdot \dotsc \bdot g_k$ of length $k$ over $G$, there exist $1 \le i_1 < i_2 <\cdots < i_m \le k $ such that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Naveen K. Godara , Renu Joshi , Eshita Mazumdar

We present explicit upper bounds for the number and size of conjugacy classes in finite Chevalley groups and their variations. These results have been used by many authors to study zeta functions associated to representations of finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Jason Fulman , Robert Guralnick

A finite non-regular primitive permutation group $G$ is extremely primitive if a point stabiliser acts primitively on each of its nontrivial orbits. Such groups have been studied for almost a century, finding various applications. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Melissa Lee , Gabriel Verret

A base B for a finite permutation group G acting on a set X is a subset of X with the property that only the identity of G can fix every point of B. We prove that a primitive diagonal group G has a base of size 2 unless the top group of G…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Joanna B. Fawcett

Let $G$ be a permutation group on the finite set $\Omega$. We prove various results about partitions of $\Omega$ whose stabilizers have good properties. In particular, in every solvable permutation group there is a set-stabilizer whose…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Luca Sabatini

Let $G$ be a permutation group on a set $\Omega$. A base for $G$ is a subset of $\Omega$ whose pointwise stabiliser is trivial, and the base size of $G$ is the minimal cardinality of a base. If $G$ has base size $2$, then the corresponding…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Melissa Lee , Tomasz Popiel

Let $G$ be a finite $2$-generated non-cyclic group. The spread of $G$ is the largest integer $k$ such that for any nontrivial elements $x_1, \ldots, x_k$, there exists $y \in G$ such that $G = \langle x_i, y\rangle$ for all $i$. The more…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Timothy C. Burness , Scott Harper

This article began as a study of the structure of infinite permutation groups G in which point stabilisers are finite and all infinite normal subgroups are transitive. That led to two variations. One is the generalisation in which point…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Peter M. Neumann , Cheryl E. Praeger , Simon M. Smith

Let $G$ be a permutation group, and denote with $\mu(G)$ and $b(G)$ its minimal degree and base size respectively. We show that for every $\varepsilon>0$, there exists a transitive permutation group $G$ of degree $n$ with \[ \mu(G)b(G) \geq…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Lorenzo Guerra , Attila Maróti , Fabio Mastrogiacomo , Pablo Spiga

The coprime commutators $\gamma_j^*$ and $\delta_j^*$ were recently introduced as a tool to study properties of finite groups that can be expressed in terms of commutators of elements of coprime orders. They are defined as follows. Let $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

Let $\Omega$ be a finite set and $T(\Omega)$ be the full transformation monoid on $\Omega$. The rank of a transformation $t\in T(\Omega)$ is the natural number $|\Omega t|$. Given $A\subseteq T(\Omega)$, denote by $\langle A\rangle$ the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-21 João Araújo , Wolfram Bentz , Peter J. Cameron

Let $G$ be a finite permutation group of degree $n$ and let ${\rm ifix}(G)$ be the involution fixity of $G$, which is the maximum number of fixed points of an involution. In this paper we study the involution fixity of almost simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Timothy C. Burness , Elisa Covato

We study $6$-transposition groups, i.e. groups generated by a normal set of involutions $D$, such that the order of the product of any two elements from $D$ does not exceed $6$. We classify most of the groups generated by $3$ elements from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Vsevolod A. Afanasev , Andrey Mamontov

Let $G$ be a finite primitive permutation group on a set $\Omega$ with nontrivial point stabilizer $G_{\alpha}$. We say that $G$ is extremely primitive if $G_{\alpha}$ acts primitively on each of its orbits in $\Omega \setminus \{\alpha\}$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Timothy C. Burness , Adam R. Thomas

Let $G$ be a finite permutation group on $\Omega$. An ordered sequence $(\omega_1\ldots,\omega_\ell)$ of elements of $\Omega$ is an irredundant base for $G$ if the pointwise stabilizer is trivial and no point is fixed by the stabilizer of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Fabio Mastrogiacomo , Pablo Spiga

Let $G$ be a finite solvable permutation group acting faithfully and primitively on a finite set $\Omega$. Let $G_0$ be the stabilizer of a point $\alpha \in \Omega$ The rank of $G$ is defined as the number of orbits of $G_0$ in $\Omega$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Anakin Dey , Kolton O'Neal , Duc Van Khanh Tran , Camron Upshur , Yong Yang

A group $G$ is said to be totally $2$-closed if in each of its faithful permutation representations, say on a set $\Omega$, $G$ is the largest subgroup of $\mathrm{Sym}(\Omega)$ which leaves invariant each of the $G$-orbits for the induced…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Majid Arezoomand , Mohammad A. Iranmanesh , Cheryl E. Praeger , Gareth Tracey

Let $G$ be a transitive normal subgroup of a permutation group $A$ of finite degree $n$. The factor group $A/G$ can be considered as a certain Galois group and one would like to bound its size. One of the results of the paper is that $|A/G|…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Robert M. Guralnick , Attila Maróti , László Pyber

We show that the minimal base size $b(G)$ of a finite primitive permutation group $G$ of degree $n$ is at most $2 (\log |G|/\log n) + 24$. This bound is asymptotically best possible since there exists a sequence of primitive permutation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Zoltan Halasi , Martin W. Liebeck , Attila Maroti