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We report the first measurement of target single spin asymmetries of charged kaons produced in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of electrons off a transversely polarized $^3{\rm{He}}$ target. Both the Collins and Sivers moments,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-05 Y. X. Zhao , Y. Wang , K. Allada , K. Aniol , J. R. M. Annand , T. Averett , F. Benmokhtar , W. Bertozzi , P. C. Bradshaw , P. Bosted , A. Camsonne , M. Canan , G. D. Cates , C. Chen , J. -P. Chen , W. Chen , K. Chirapatpimol , E. Chudakov , E. Cisbani , J. C. Cornejo , F. Cusanno , M. M. Dalton , W. Deconinck , C. W. de Jager , R. De Leo , X. Deng , A. Deur , H. Ding , P. A. M. Dolph , C. Dutta , D. Dutta , L. El Fassi , S. Frullani , H. Gao , F. Garibaldi , D. Gaskell , S. Gilad , R. Gilman , O. Glamazdin , S. Golge , L. Guo , D. Hamilton , O. Hansen , D. W. Higinbotham , T. Holmstrom , J. Huang , M. Huang , H. F Ibrahim , M. Iodice , X. Jiang , G. Jin , M. K. Jones , J. Katich , A. Kelleher , W. Kim , A. Kolarkar , W. Korsch , J. J. LeRose , X. Li , Y. Li , R. Lindgren , N. Liyanage , E. Long , H. -J. Lu , D. J. Margaziotis , P. Markowitz , S. Marrone , D. McNulty , Z. -E. Meziani , R. Michaels , B. Moffit , C. Muñoz Camacho , S. Nanda , A. Narayan , V. Nelyubin , B. Norum , Y. Oh , M. Osipenko , D. Parno , J. -C. Peng , S. K. Phillips , M. Posik , A. J. R. Puckett , X. Qian , Y. Qiang , A. Rakhman , R. Ransome , S. Riordan , A. Saha , B. Sawatzky , E. Schulte , A. Shahinyan , M. H. Shabestari , S. Širca , S. Stepanyan , R. Subedi , V. Sulkosky , L. -G. Tang , A. Tobias , G. M. Urciuoli , I. Vilardi , K. Wang , B. Wojtsekhowski , X. Yan , H. Yao , Y. Ye , Z. Ye , L. Yuan , X. Zhan , Y. Zhang , Y. -W. Zhang , B. Zhao , X. Zheng , L. Zhu , X. Zhu , X. Zong

This study is part of a project to investigate the transverse momentum dependence in parton distribution and fragmentation functions, analyzing (semi-)inclusive high-energy processes within a proper QCD framework. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Miguel G. Echevarria , Marco Radici , Andrea Signori

We consider the cross section in Fourier space, conjugate to the outgoing hadron's transverse momentum, where convolutions of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions become simple products.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-11 Leonard Gamberg , Daniel Boer , Bernhard Musch , Alexei Prokudin

We provide a comprehensive overview of transversely polarized $\Lambda$ production at the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). In particular, we study both spontaneous transverse $\Lambda$ polarization as well as the transverse spin transfer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-07 Zhong-Bo Kang , John Terry , Anselm Vossen , Qinghua Xu , Jinlong Zhang

The SIDIS transverse spin asymmetries weighted with powers of $P_T$, the hadron transverse momentum in the $\gamma N$ reference system,have been introduced already twenty years ago and are considered quite interesting. While the amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-03 Franco Bradamante

We apply recent developments in large momentum effective theory (LaMET) to formulate a non-perturbative calculation of the single-transverse spin asymmetry in terms of the quasi transverse-momentum-dependent quark distribution functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu , Andreas Schäfer , Feng Yuan

We investigate a new class of transverse momentum dependent functions (TMDs), as known as align-spin (AS) functions. In the paper, we propose the most suitable proof of the AS-function existence together with the demonstration of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-06 I. V. Anikin , Xurong Chen

The role of intrinsic transverse momentum both in unpolarized and polarized processes is discussed. We consider inclusive cross sections for pion production in hadronic collisions and for Drell-Yan processes; the results are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

COMPASS is a fixed-target experiment in operation at the CERN North Area (SPS, M2 beam-line) since 2002. An important part of the broad physics programme of the experiment is dedicated to the exploration of the transverse spin-structure of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 Riccardo Longo

Understanding the internal spin structure of the nucleon remains a challenge in strong interaction physics. The unique capability of RHIC opened new avenues in studying the internal structure of the proton with unprecedented depth and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-26 Ting Lin

The $\cos\phi_h$ and $\cos2\phi_h$ azimuthal modulations of the unpolarized hadron Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering cross section are sensitive to the quark intrinsic transverse momentum and transverse spin. These modulations have…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-21 Francesca Giordano , Rebecca Lamb

Identified hadron production is essential for the study of nucleon structure and QCD hadronization at high energies. We present the first calculation of unpolarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Liang Dong , Shen Fang , Jun Gao , Hai Tao Li , Ding Yu Shao , Hua Xing Zhu , Yu Jiao Zhu

New results on single spin asymmetries of charged hadrons produced in deep-inelastic scattering of muons on a transversely polarised LiD target are presented. The data were taken in the years 2002, 2003 and 2004 with the COMPASS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Martin

An attempt is made to understand the z-dependence of the azimuthal single spin asymmetries observed by the HERMES collaboration in terms of chiral models based on effective quark and Goldstone boson degrees of freedom. The effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Schweitzer , A. Bacchetta

The extraction of transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs) in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) is complicated by the presence of both initial- and final-state nonperturbative physics. We recently proposed measuring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-10 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Ignazio Scimemi , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Lorenzo Zoppi

We consider the leading twist $T$-odd contributions as the dominant source of the azimuthal and transverse single spin asymmetries in SIDIS and dilepton production in Drell-Yan Scattering. These asymmetries contain information on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Leonard P. Gamberg , Gary R. Goldstein

We study the cross section for one-particle inclusive deep inelastic scattering off the nucleon for low transverse momentum of the detected hadron. We decompose the cross section in terms of structure functions and calculate them at tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Alessandro Bacchetta , Markus Diehl , Klaus Goeke , Andreas Metz , Piet J. Mulders , Marc Schlegel

A striking prediction of QCD on the properties of the novel Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD) distribution functions is that the time-reversal odd Sivers and Boer-Mulders functions extracted from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Jen-Chieh Peng , Ming-Xiong Liu , Guanghua Xu

Single transverse-spin asymmetries have been studied intensively both in experiment and theory. Theoretically, two factorization approaches have been proposed. One is by using transverse-momentum-dependent factorization and the asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 J. P. Ma , H. Z. Sang

Study of the transverse structure of the proton is one of the major physics goals of the upcoming Electron Ion Collider (EIC). The gluon transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMD) form an essential focus of this effort and are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Xin Dong , Yuanjing Ji , Matthew Kelsey , Sooraj Radhakrishnan , Ernst Sichtermann , Yuxiang Zhao
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