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In this paper we apply a finite difference lattice Boltzmann model to study the phase separation in a two-dimensional liquid-vapor system. Spurious numerical effects in macroscopic equations are discussed and an appropriate numerical scheme…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Sofonea , A. Lamura , G. Gonnella , A. Cristea

We introduce exactly solvable gapless quantum systems in $d$ dimensions that support symmetry protected topological (SPT) edge modes. Our construction leads to long-range entangled, critical points or phases that can be interpreted as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-08 Thomas Scaffidi , Daniel E. Parker , Romain Vasseur

This paper summarises a numerical investigation of phase mixing in time-independent Hamiltonian systems that admit a coexistence of regular and chaotic phase space regions, allowing also for low amplitude perturbations idealised as periodic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Henry E. Kandrup , Steven J. Novotny

The Dicke model extended to two bosons of different frequencies or equivalent generalized Jahn-Teller lattice model are shown to exhibit a spontaneous quantum phase transition between the polaron-modified "quasi-normal" and squeezed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-18 E. Majernikova , S. Shpyrko

We investigate possible problems with universality in lattice gauge theory where a mixed fundamental SU(2) and SO(3)-invariant gauge group is used: the (second order) finite temperature phase transition becomes involved with first order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. W. Stephenson

The effect of disorder on flux lattices at equilibrium is studied quantitatively in the absence of free dislocations using both the Gaussian variational method and the renormalization group. Our results for the mean square relative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Giamarchi , P. Le Doussal

We employ extensive NPT molecular dynamics simulations to explore the thermal transitions of two-dimensional colloidal crystals interacting via a core-softened potential with competing length scales. The system stabilizes three distinct…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-20 Alexandre Vargas , Thiago Puccinelli , José Rafael Bordin

In tensor network representation, the partition function of a generalized two-dimensional XY spin model with topological integer and half-integer vortex excitations is mapped to a tensor product of one-dimensional quantum transfer operator,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Feng-Feng Song , Guang-Ming Zhang

We consider a simple model consisting of particles with four bonding sites ("patches"), two of type A and two of type B, on the square lattice, and investigate its global phase behavior by simulations and theory. We set the interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-24 N. G. Almarza , J. M. Tavares , M. Simões , M. M. Telo da Gama

One of the most relevant manifestations of the Beresinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition occurs in quasi-two-dimensional superconducting systems. The experimental advances made in the last decade in the investigation of superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Benfatto , C. Castellani , T. Giamarchi

We study the effect of disorder on the particle density evolution in a classical Hamiltonian driven lattice setup. If the disorder is localized within a finite sub-domain of the lattice, the emergence of strong tails in the density…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 Thomas Wulf , Alexander Okupnik , Peter Schmelcher

Models with a nonequilibrium wetting transition display a transition also in finite systems. This is different from nonequilibrium phase transitions into an absorbing state, where the stationary state is the absorbing one for any value of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-01 Andre Cardoso Barato

We have performed a systematic study of the phase transition in the pure compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in the extended coupling parameter space (\beta, \gamma) on toroidal and spherical lattices. The observation of a non-zero latent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Isabel Campos , Andres Cruz , Alfonso Tarancon

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition in two-dimensional superconductors is usually expected to be protected against disorder. However, its typical signatures in real system, like e.g. the superfluid-density jump, are often…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-06 I. Maccari , L. Benfatto , C. Castellani

We generalize the hidden symmetry-breaking picture of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order developed by Kennedy and Tasaki in the context of the Haldane phase. Our generalization applies to a wide class of SPT phases in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-19 Dominic V. Else , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty

For a dynamic system consisting of $n$ point vortices in an ideal plane fluid with a steady, incompressible and} irrotational background flow, a more physically significant definition of a fixed equilibrium configuration is suggested. Under…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Pak-Leong Cheung , Tuen Wai Ng

We investigate a unitary matrix model with a complex potential with Fisher-Hartwig singularities. We show that the model exhibits finite-$N$ phase transitions. The order of the phase transition is coupling-dependent. At large-$N$, these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Anuj Malik , Anees Ahmed

It is shown that the phase diagram of the two-dimensional generalized fully-frustrated XY model on a square lattice contains a crossing of the chirality transition and the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition, as well as a stable phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-22 Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim , Sebastian Bernhardsson , Gerardo Cristofano

We construct a broad class of frustration-free quantum vertex models in 3+1D whose ground states are weighted superpositions of classical 3D vertex model configurations. Our results are illustrated for diamond, cubic, and BCC lattices, but…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-22 Shankar Balasubramanian , Daniel Bulmash , Victor Galitski , Ashvin Vishwanath

We study the formation of vortices in a U(1) gauge theory following a first-order transition proceeding by bubble nucleation, in particular the effect of a low velocity of expansion of the bubble walls. To do this, we use a two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Julian Borrill , T. W. B. Kibble , Tanmay Vachaspati , Alexander Vilenkin