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We calculate the van der Waals dispersive interaction between a neutral but polarizable atom and a perfectly conducting isolated sphere in the nonretarded case. We make use of two separate models, one being the semiclassical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-13 M. M. Taddei , T. N. C. Mendes , C. Farina

Advancing the chemical synthesis of crystals is important for both fundamental research and practical applications of quantum materials. While established bulk-phase and thin-film growth methods have enabled enormous progress, synthesizing…

One-dimensional van der Waals (1D vdW) materials, characterized by atomic chains bonded ionically or covalently in one direction and held together by van der Waals interactions in the perpendicular directions, have recently gained intensive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Xiaozhi Liu , Ang Gao , Qinghua Zhang , Yaxian Wang , Yangyang Zhang , Yangfan Li , Xing Zhang , Lin Gu , Jinsong Hu , Dong Su

Studying the thermodynamics of the systems produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is crucial in understanding the QCD phase diagram. Recently, a new avenue has opened regarding the implications of large initial angular momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-18 Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

Long-range exchange and correlation effects, responsible for the failure of currently used approximate density functionals in describing van der Waals forces, are taken into account explicitly after a separation of the electron-electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Janos G. Angyan , Iann C. Gerber , Andreas Savin , Julien Toulouse

We consider a molecule in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation interacting with a plate of infinite thickness, i.e, a half--space, which is perfectly conducting or dielectric. It is well--known in the physics literature that in this case the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Ioannis Anapolitanos , Mariam Badalyan , Dirk Hundertmark

While the breakdown of the perturbation expansion for the many-electron problem has several formal consequences, here we unveil its physical effect: Flipping the sign of the effective electronic interaction in specific scattering channels.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-06 M. Reitner , P. Chalupa , L. Del Re , D. Springer , S. Ciuchi , G. Sangiovanni , A. Toschi

Understanding surface forces of two-dimensional (2D) materials is of fundamental importance as they govern molecular dynamics and atomic deposition in nanoscale proximity. Despite recent observations in wetting transparency and remote…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Gianluca Vagli , Tian Tian , Franzisca Naef , Hiroaki Jinno , Kemal Celebi , Elton J. G. Santos , Chih-Jen Shih

UHV dynamic force and energy dissipation spectroscopy in non-contact atomic force microscopy were used to probe specific interactions with composite systems formed by encapsulating inorganic compounds inside single-walled carbon nanotubes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Ilie , J. S. Bendall , O. Kubo , J. Sloan , M. L. H. Green

Van der Waals (vdW) solids, as a new type of artificial materials that consist of alternating layers bonded by weak interactions, have shed light on fascinating optoelectronic device concepts. As a result, a large variety of vdW devices…

We study the coherent inelastic diffraction of very weakly bound two body clusters from a material transmission grating. We show that internal transitions of the clusters can lead to new separate peaks in the diffraction pattern whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Stoll , Thorsten Koehler

We follow the dynamic evolution of a cluster of Ising spins pointing up surrounded by other spins pointing down, on a lattice. The cluster represents a liquid drop. Under a microscopic point of view, the short range ferromagnetic coupling…

1D van der Waals heterostructures (1D vdWH) were recently reported to be successfully synthesized. We perform molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the buckling behavior of a 1D vdWH composed of inner carbon nanotube, a middle boron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 Jing Wan , Shu Lin

Intermolecular van der Waals interactions are central to chemical and physical phenomena ranging from biomolecule binding to soft-matter phase transitions. However, there are currently very limited approaches to manipulate van der Waals…

Optical dispersion spectra at energies up to 30 eV play a vital role in understanding the chirality-dependent van der Waals London dispersion interactions of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). We use one-electron theory based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-02 Rick F. Rajter , Roger H. French , W. Y. Ching , Rudolf Podgornik , V. Adrian Parsegian

This perspective overviews the family of two-dimensional (2D) materials, which have attracted significant attention due to their properties and potential applications, and discusses how novel 2D materials including van der Waals (vdW) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-12 Shota Ono

The stacking of different 2D materials provides a promising approach to realize new states of quantum matter. In this combined scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) study we show that the structure in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 T. T. Nhung Nguyen , T. Sollfrank , C. Tegenkamp , E. Rauls , U. Gerstmann

Carbon-elastomer composites exhibit complex piezoresistive behaviour that cannot be fully explained by existing macroscopic or microstructural models. In this work, we introduce a network-based modelling methodology to explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-01 Logan Ritchie , Elke Pahl , Iain Anderson

The modeling of conformations and dynamics of (bio)polymers is of primary importance for understanding physicochemical properties of soft matter. Although short-range interactions such as covalent and hydrogen bonding control the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-24 Mario Galante , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Van der Waals (vdW) crystals offer unique opportunities for modern nanophotonic applications owing to their intrinsic anisotropic nature. While most of them exhibit uniaxial anisotropy arising from weak out-of-plane vdW interaction, some of…

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