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The stability of cortical function depends critically on proper regulation. Under conditions of migraine and stroke a breakdown of transmembrane chemical gradients can spread through cortical tissue. A concomitant component of this emergent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus A. Dahlem , Felix M. Schneider , Eckehard Schoell

Serrations are commonly employed to mitigate the turbulent boundary layer trailing-edge noise. However, significant discrepancies persist between model predictions and experimental observations. In this paper, we show that this results from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-27 Haopeng Tian , Benshuai Lyu

We study a network of spiking neurons with heterogeneous excitabilities connected via inhibitory delayed pulses. For globally coupled systems the increase of the inhibitory coupling reduces the number of firing neurons by following a Winner…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-05-29 Stefano Luccioli , David Angulo Garcia , Alessandro Torcini

Interaction quenches in strongly correlated electron systems provide a powerful route to probe nonequilibrium many-body dynamics. For the Hubbard model, nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory has revealed coherent post-quench…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-30 Sankha Subhra Bakshi , Gia-Wei Chern

Cellular structures must organize themselves within strict physical constraints, operating with finite resources and well-defined boundaries. Classical systems demonstrate only passive responses to boundaries, from surface energy…

We develop here the method for obtaining approximate stability boundaries in the space of parameters for systems with parametric excitation. The monodromy (Floquet) matrix of linearized system is found by averaging method. For system with 2…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Anton O. Belyakov , Alexander P. Seyranian

Here we deal with the stabilization problem of non-diagonal systems by boundary control. In the studied setting, the boundary control input is subject to a constant delay. We use the spectral decomposition method and split the system into…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Ionut Munteanu

Layered media have been studied extensively both for their importance in imaging technologies and as an example of a hyperbolic PDE with discontinuous coefficients. From the perspective of acoustic imaging, the time limited impulse response…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Peter C. Gibson

Scroll waves are three-dimensional analogs of spiral waves. The linear stability spectrum of untwisted and twisted scroll waves is computed for a two-variable reaction-diffusion model of an excitable medium. Different bands of modes are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Herve Henry , Vincent Hakim

Research on active control for the delay of laminar-turbulent transition in boundary layers has made a significant progress in the last two decades, but the employed strategies have been many and dispersed. Using one framework, we review…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-17 N. Fabbiane , O. Semeraro , S. Bagheri , D. S. Henningson

We study the effect of time-delayed feedback control and Gaussian white noise on the spatio-temporal charge dynamics in a semiconductor superlattice. The system is prepared in a regime where the deterministic dynamics is close to a global…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Johanne Hizanidis , Eckehard Schoell

Wall-bounded turbulent shear flows are known to exhibit universal small-scale dynamics that are modulated by large-scale flow structures. Strong pressure gradients complicate this characterization, however; they can cause significant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-18 Sean P. Carney , Robert D. Moser

We extend linear input/output (resolvent) analysis to take into account nonlinear triadic interactions by considering a finite number of harmonics in the frequency domain using the harmonic balance method. Forcing mechanisms that maximize…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-24 Georgios Rigas , Denis Sipp , Tim Colonius

We describe a non-Arrhenius mechanism for slowing down of dynamics that is inherent to the high dimensionality of the phase space. We show that such a mechanism is at work both in a family of mean-field spin-glass models without any domain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Jorge Kurchan , Laurent Laloux

We propose a strategy to modulate the decoherence dynamics of a two-level system, which interacts with a dissipative bosonic environment, by introducing an assisted degree of freedom. It is revealed that the decay rate of the two-level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Wei Wu , Ze-Zhou Zhang

Large-eddy simulations of a flat-plate boundary layer, without a leading edge, subject to multiple levels of incoming free stream turbulence are considered in the present work. Within an input-output model where non-linear terms of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-19 Diego C. P. Blanco , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson , André V. G. Cavalieri

A switching dynamical system by means of piecewise linear systems in R^3 that presents multistability is presented. The flow of the system displays multiple scroll attractors due to the unstable hyperbolic focus-saddle equilibria with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-17 L. J. Ontanon-Garcia , E. Campos-Canton

Electromagnetic temporal boundaries, emerging when the constitutive parameters of a medium undergo abrupt temporal variations, have garnered significant interest for their role in facilitating unconventional wave phenomena and enabling…

Pattern dynamics triggered by fixing a boundary is investigated. By considering a reaction-diffusion equation that has a unique spatially-uniform and limit cycle attractor under a periodic or Neumann boundary condition, and then by choosing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-05-09 Takahiro Kohsokabe , Kunihiko Kaneko

Abnormal electrical activity from the boundaries of ischemic cardiac tissue is recognized as one of the major causes in generation of ischemia-reperfusion arrhythmias. Here we present theoretical analysis of the waves of electrical activity…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-19 Vadim N. Biktashev , Irina V. Biktasheva , Narine A. Sarvazyan