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Automatic monitoring of calf behaviour is a promising way of assessing animal welfare from their first week on farms. This study aims to (i) develop machine learning models from accelerometer data to classify the main behaviours of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-26 Oshana Dissanayake , Sarah E. Mcpherson , Joseph Allyndrée , Emer Kennedy , Pádraig Cunningham , Lucile Riaboff

Monitoring calf behaviour continuously would be beneficial to identify routine practices (e.g., weaning, dehorning, etc.) that impact calf welfare in dairy farms. In that regard, accelerometer data collected from neck collars can be used…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Oshana Dissanayake , Sarah E. McPherson , Joseph Allyndree , Emer Kennedy , Padraig Cunningham , Lucile Riaboff

In recent years, there has been considerable progress in research on human activity recognition using data from wearable sensors. This technology also has potential in the context of animal welfare in livestock science. In this paper, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Oshana Dissanayake , Lucile Riaboff , Sarah E. McPherson , Emer Kennedy , Pádraig Cunningham

The development of precision livestock farming which adjusts the food needs of each animal requires detailed knowledge of its behavior and particularly physical activity. Individual differences between animals can be observed for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-03 Yannick Ramonet , Carole Bertin

Detecting walking pattern abnormalities in dairy cows early on holds the potential to reduce the occurrence of clinical lameness. This study aimed to predict gait scores in non-clinically lame dairy cows by using gait attributes based on…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-22 Celia Julliot , Gabriel M. Dallago , Amir Nejati , Abdoulaye B. Diallo , Elsa Vasseur

Infants' spontaneous and voluntary movements mirror developmental integrity of brain networks since they require coordinated activation of multiple sites in the central nervous system. Accordingly, early detection of infants with atypical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Manu Airaksinen , Okko Räsänen , Elina Ilén , Taru Häyrinen , Anna Kivi , Viviana Marchi , Anastasia Gallen , Sonja Blom , Anni Varhe , Nico Kaartinen , Leena Haataja , Sampsa Vanhatalo

Circadian rhythms are a process of the sleep-wake cycle that regulates the physical, mental and behavioural changes in all living beings with a period of roughly 24 h. Wearable accelerometers are typically used in livestock applications to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-07 Victoria Rhodes , Maureen Maguire , Meghana Shetty , Conor McAloon , Alan F. Smeaton

Automated livestock monitoring is crucial for precision farming, but robust computer vision models are hindered by a lack of datasets reflecting real-world group challenges. We introduce the 8-Calves dataset, a challenging benchmark for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Xuyang Fang , Sion Hannuna , Neill Campbell , Edwin Simpson

Existing image/video datasets for cattle behavior recognition are mostly small, lack well-defined labels, or are collected in unrealistic controlled environments. This limits the utility of machine learning (ML) models learned from them.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Ali Zia , Renuka Sharma , Reza Arablouei , Greg Bishop-Hurley , Jody McNally , Neil Bagnall , Vivien Rolland , Brano Kusy , Lars Petersson , Aaron Ingham

This study explores how wearable accelerometers, small devices that measure acceleration, can help monitor the activity of growing rabbits. We equipped 16 rabbits with these devices and filmed them for two weeks. By watching the videos and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Mónica Mora , Lucile Riaboff , Ingrid David , Juan Pablo Sánchez , Miriam Piles

Multi-agent behavior modeling aims to understand the interactions that occur between agents. We present a multi-agent dataset from behavioral neuroscience, the Caltech Mouse Social Interactions (CalMS21) Dataset. Our dataset consists of…

Understanding the semantics of human movement -- the what, how and why of the movement -- is an important problem that requires datasets of human actions with semantic labels. Existing datasets take one of two approaches. Large-scale video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Abhinanda R. Punnakkal , Arjun Chandrasekaran , Nikos Athanasiou , Alejandra Quiros-Ramirez , Michael J. Black

Understanding animals' behaviors is significant for a wide range of applications. However, existing animal behavior datasets have limitations in multiple aspects, including limited numbers of animal classes, data samples and provided tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Xun Long Ng , Kian Eng Ong , Qichen Zheng , Yun Ni , Si Yong Yeo , Jun Liu

Automatic classification of running styles can enable runners to obtain feedback with the aim of optimizing performance in terms of minimizing energy expenditure, fatigue, and risk of injury. To develop a system capable of classifying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Setareh Rahimi Taghanaki , Michael Rainbow , Ali Etemad

Monitoring animal behavior can facilitate conservation efforts by providing key insights into wildlife health, population status, and ecosystem function. Automatic recognition of animals and their behaviors is critical for capitalizing on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Jun Chen , Ming Hu , Darren J. Coker , Michael L. Berumen , Blair Costelloe , Sara Beery , Anna Rohrbach , Mohamed Elhoseiny

We develop an end-to-end deep-neural-network-based algorithm for classifying animal behavior using accelerometry data on the embedded system of an artificial intelligence of things (AIoT) device installed in a wearable collar tag. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Reza Arablouei , Liang Wang , Lachlan Currie , Jordan Yates , Flavio A. P. Alvarenga , Greg J. Bishop-Hurley

Wearable devices record physiological and behavioral signals that can improve health predictions. While foundation models are increasingly used for such predictions, they have been primarily applied to low-level sensor data, despite…

We introduce statistical methods for predicting the types of human activity at sub-second resolution using triaxial accelerometry data. The major innovation is that we use labeled activity data from some subjects to predict the activity…

This study presents an automated lameness detection system that uses deep-learning image processing techniques to extract multiple locomotion traits associated with lameness. Using the T-LEAP pose estimation model, the motion of nine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Helena Russello , Rik van der Tol , Menno Holzhauer , Eldert J. van Henten , Gert Kootstra

Healthcare is an important aspect of human life. Use of technologies in healthcare has increased manifolds after the pandemic. Internet of Things based systems and devices proposed in literature can help elders, children and adults…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Rajbinder Kaur , Rohini Sharma
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