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Related papers: Scant evidence for thawing quintessence

200 papers

The new Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) DR2 results have strengthened the possibility that dark energy is dynamical, i.e., it has evolved over the history of the Universe. One simple, but theoretically well motivated and widely…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-14 Yashar Akrami , George Alestas , Savvas Nesseris

We present a general parametrization for energy density of a quintessence field, a minimally coupled canonical scalar field which rolls down slowly during the late time. This parametrization can mimic all classes of quintessence dynamics,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-09 Shiriny Akthar , Md. Wali Hossain

We present evidence that the simplest particle-physics scalar-field models of dynamical dark energy can be separated into distinct behaviors based on the acceleration or deceleration of the field as it evolves down its potential towards a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. R. Caldwell , Eric V. Linder

We explore freezing dark energy, where the evolution of the field approaches that of a cosmological constant at late times. We propose two general, two parameter forms to describe the class of freezing field models, in analogy to ones for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Eric V. Linder

In this work we determine the correspondence between quintessence and tachyon dark energy models with a constant dark energy equation of state parameter, $w_e$. Although the evolution of both the Hubble parameter and the scalar field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 P. P. Avelino , L. Losano , J. J. Rodrigues

Recent analyses from the DESI collaboration suggest that the dark energy density of the Universe may be decreasing with time, slowing the acceleration of the scale factor $a$. Typically these studies are performed assuming an ansatz for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-17 James M. Cline , Varun Muralidharan

We study the accelerating present universe in terms of the time evolution of the equation of state $w(z)$ (redshift $z$) due to thawing and freezing scalar potentials in the quintessence model. The values of $dw/da$ and $d^2w/da^2$ at scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-24 Tetsuya Hara , Anna Suzuki , Shogo Saka , Takuma Tanigawa

We study the formation of galaxy clusters in the presence of thawing class of scalar field dark energy. We consider cases where the scalar field has canonical as well non canonical kinetic term in its action. We also consider various form…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-25 N. Chandrachani Devi , T. Roy Choudhury , Anjan A. Sen

We analyse DESI BAO, CMB, and supernova data to explore the physical origin of the DESI indication for dynamical dark energy. Beyond the standard CPL parametrization, we explore truncated alternatives and quintessence models. We conclude…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-25 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Gert Hütsi , Martti Raidal , Juan Urrutia , Martin Vasar , Hardi Veermäe

Any theory invoked to explain cosmic acceleration predicts consistency relations between the expansion history, structure growth, and all related observables. Currently there exist high-quality measurements of the expansion history from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 R. Ali Vanderveld , Michael J. Mortonson , Wayne Hu , Tim Eifler

We use linear perturbation theory to study perturbations in dynamical dark energy models. We compare quintessence and tachyonic dark energy models with identical background evolution. We write the corresponding equations for different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Manvendra Pratap Rajvanshi , Avinash Singh , H. K. Jassal , J. S. Bagla

We introduce a power-law parameterized quintessence model for the dark energy which accelerate universe at the low redshifts while behaves as an ordinary matter for the early universe. We construct a unique scalar potential for this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sohrab Rahvar , M. Sadegh Movahed

We investigate the possibility of replacing the cosmological constant with gradual condensation of a scalar field produced during the decay of a superheavy dark matter. The advantage of this class of models to the ordinary quintessence is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Houri Ziaeepour

The dynamics of expansion and large scale structure formation of the Universe are analyzed for models with dark energy in the form of a phantom scalar field which initially mimics a $\Lambda$-term and evolves slowly to the Big Rip…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Olga Sergijenko , Ruth Durrer , Volodymyr Pelykh

We do a comprehensive study of the Bayesian evidences for a large number of dark energy models using a combination of latest cosmological data from SNIa, CMB, BAO, Strong lensing time delay, Growth measurements, measurements of Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-23 Anto. I. Lonappan , Sumit Kumar , Ruchika , Bikash R. Dinda , Anjan A Sen

It is a known fact that a quintessence model with $w_q < -1$ fits the publicly available Super Nova (SN) type Ia data better than a model with cosmological constant or $w_q > -1$. Two types of models have this property: Scalar fields with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Houri Ziaeepour

A sufficiently light scalar field slowly evolving in a potential can account for the dark energy that presently dominates the universe. This quintessence field is expected to couple directly to matter components, unless some symmetry of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-09 Ewan R. M. Tarrant , Carsten van de Bruck , Edmund J. Copeland , Anne M. Green

Thawing and freezing quintessence models are compared thermodynamically. Both of them are found to disobey the Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics. However, for freezing models, there is still a scope as this breakdown occurs in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Tanima Duary , Ananda Dasgupta Narayan Banerjee

The recent result of Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) in combination with other cosmological data shows evidence of the evolving dark energy parameterized by $w_0w_a$CDM model. We interpret this result in terms of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-09 Yuichiro Tada , Takahiro Terada

A $\Lambda$CDM model with dark matter that decays into inert relativistic energy on a timescale longer than the Hubble time will produce an expansion history that can be misinterpreted as stable dark matter with time-varying dark energy. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-27 Sourish Dutta , Robert J. Scherrer