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Related papers: Relativistic Exchange Bounds

200 papers

The increasing interest in the Mueller density-matrix-functional theory has led us to a systematic mathematical investigation of its properties. This functional is similar to the Hartree-Fock functional, but with a modified exchange term in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Heinz Siedentop

We study the energy of relativistic electrons and positrons interacting via the second quantized Coulomb potential in the field of a nucleus of charge Z within the Hartree-Fock approximation. We show that the associated functional has a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -M. Barbaroux , W. Farkas , B. Helffer , H. Siedentop

We study the relativistic electron-positron field at positive temperature in the Hartree-Fock-approximation. We consider both the case with and without exchange term, and investigate the existence and properties of minimizers. Our approach…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christian Hainzl , Mathieu Lewin , Robert Seiringer

The inclusion of nucleonic exchange energy has been a long-standing challenge for the relativistic density functional theory (RDFT) in nuclear physics. We propose an orbital-dependent relativistic Kohn-Sham density functional theory to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Qiang Zhao , Zhengxue Ren , Pengwei Zhao , Tae-Sun Park

The exact-exchange relativistic density functional theory (Ex-RDFT) of atomic nuclei has been solved in three-dimensional lattice space for the first time. The exchange energy is treated within the framework of the orbital-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-16 Qiang Zhao , Zhengxue Ren , Pengwei Zhao , Kenichi Yoshida

The Hartree-Fock exchange potential is fundamental for capturing quantum mechanical exchange effects but faces critical challenges in large-scale applications due to its nonlocal and computationally intensive nature. This study introduces a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Fei Xu

We develop relativistic short-range exchange energy functionals for four-component relativistic range-separated density-functional theory using a Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian in the no-pair approximation. We show how to improve the short-range…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Julien Paquier , Emmanuel Giner , Julien Toulouse

By exploiting freedoms in the definitions of 'correlation', 'exchange' and 'Hartree' physics in ensemble systems we better generalise the notion of 'exact exchange' (EXX) to systems with fractional occupations functions of the frontier…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Tim Gould , John F. Dobson

Relativistic effects are investigated in nuclear matter calculations employing renormalized low-momentum nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interactions. It is demonstrated that the relativistic effects cure a problem of non-relativistic low-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

The spinless relativistic Coulomb problem is the bound-state problem for the spinless Salpeter equation (a standard approximation to the Bethe--Salpeter formalism as well as the most simple generalization of the nonrelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

The exchange part of energy density of the linear Dirac--Hartree--Fock (DHF) model in symmetric nuclear matter is evaluated in a parameter--free closed form and expressed as density functional. After the rearranging terms the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 S. Gmuca , K. Petrik , J. Leja

We show that formally for the standard ansatz relativistic point-coupling mean-field (RMF-PC) model a lagrangian density L is not equivalent in Hartree and Hartree-Fock approximations. The equivalency can be achieved only if we use a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sulaksono , T. Buervenich , J. A. Maruhn , P. -G. Reinhard , W. Greiner

This paper is devoted to the Hartree-Fock model with temperature in the euclidean space. For large classes of free energy functionals, minimizers are obtained as long as the total charge of the system does not exceed a threshold which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-01 Jean Dolbeault , Patricio Felmer , Mathieu Lewin

Bounds on the exchange-correlation energy of many-electron systems are derived and tested. By using universal scaling properties of the electron-electron interaction, we obtain the exponent of the bounds in three, two, one, and quasi-one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-21 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , K. Capelle , C. R. Proetto

The relativistic two-body potentials of constraint theory for systems composed of two spin-0 or two spin-1/2 particles are calculated, in perturbation theory, by means of the Lippmann-Schwinger type equation that relates them to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

We study the lowest energy E of a relativistic system of N identical bosons bound by harmonic-oscillator pair potentials in three spatial dimensions. In natural units the system has the semirelativistic ``spinless-Salpeter'' Hamiltonian H =…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoeberl

We present a general method for deriving the energy shift of an interacting system of $N$ spinless particles in a finite volume. To this end, we use the nonrelativistic effective field theory (NREFT), and match the pertinent low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-02 Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Nikolas Schlage , Carsten Urbach

A two-dimensional free boundary transmission problem arising in the modeling of an electrostatically actuated plate is considered and a representation formula for the derivative of the associated electrostatic energy with respect to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

We formulate Positivity Bounds for scattering amplitudes including exchange of massless particles. We generalize the standard construction through dispersion relations to include the presence of a branch cut along the real axis in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Mario Herrero-Valea , Raquel Santos-Garcia , Anna Tokareva

The well known relation of Einstein relativistic energy for a free particle is extended to cover the total relativistic energy of a bound particle by calculating the relativistic potential energy. A non dissipative harmonic oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-07 J. Jahanpanah
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