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We give an explicit representation of the fundamental solution to the heat equation on a half-space of ${\mathbb R}^N$ with the homogeneous dynamical boundary condition, and obtain upper and lower estimates of the fundamental solution.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Kazuhiro Ishige , Sho Katayama , Tatsuki Kawakami

We consider the Cauchy problem for the complex valued semi-linear heat equation $$ \partial_t u - \Delta u - u^m =0, \ \ u (0,x) = u_0(x), $$ where $m\geq 2$ is an integer and the initial data belong to super-critical spaces $E^s_\sigma$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Jie Chen , Baoxiang Wang , Zimeng Wang

We study Cauchy problem for the Hardy-H\'enon parabolic equation with an inverse square potential, namely, \[\partial_tu -\Delta u+a|x|^{-2} u= |x|^{\gamma} F_{\alpha}(u),\] where $a\ge-(\frac{d-2}{2})^2,$ $\gamma\in \mathbb R$, $\alpha>1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Divyang G. Bhimani , Saikatul Haque , Masahiro Ikeda

We investigate a non-homogeneous nonlinear heat equation which involves degenerate or singular coefficients belonging to the $A_2$ class of functions. We prove the existence of a Fujita exponent and describe the dichotomy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Yohei Fujishima , Tatsuki Kawakami , Yannick Sire

We consider the Cauchy-problem for a parabolic equation of the following type: \begin{equation*} \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}= \Delta u+ f(u,|x|), \end{equation*} where $f=f(u,|x|)$ is supercritical. We supply this equation by the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Luca Bisconti , Matteo Franca

We establish the existence of solutions of the Cauchy problem for a higher-order semilinear parabolic equation by introducing a new majorizing kernel. We also study necessary conditions on the initial data for the existence of local-in-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami , Shinya Okabe

The purpose of this paper is to give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and non-existence of global solutions of the following semilinear parabolic equations \[ u_{t}=\Delta u+\psi(t)f(u),\,\,\mbox{ in }\Omega\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Soon-Yeong Chung , Jaeho Hwang

The main goal of this paper is to establish \emph{necessary and sufficient conditions} for the nonexistence of a global solution to the semilinear heat equation with a mixed local--nonlocal operator $ -\Delta + (-\Delta)^\sigma$, under a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Vishvesh Kumar , Berikbol T. Torebek

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the degenerate parabolic equations on the Heisenberg groups with power law non-linearities. We obtain Fujita-type critical exponents, which depend on the homogeneous dimension of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Ahmad Z. Fino , Michael Ruzhansky , Berikbol T. Torebek

In this paper, we consider the global Cauchy problem for the $L^2$-critical semilinear heat equations $ \partial_t h=\Delta h\pm |h|^{\frac4d}h, $ with $h(0,x)=h_0$, where $h$ is an unknown real function defined on $ \R^+\times\R^d$. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Avy Soffer , Yifei Wu , Xiaohua Yao

We study the Cauchy problem for the semilinear heat equation with the singular potential, called the Hardy-Sobolev parabolic equation, in the energy space. The aim of this paper is to determine a necessary and sufficient condition on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Noboru Chikami , Masahiro Ikeda , Koichi Taniguchi

We are concerned with the existence of global and blow-up solutions for the nonlinear parabolic problem described by the Hardy-H\'enon equation $u_t - \Delta_{\mathbb{H}} u = |\cdot|_{\mathbb{H}}^{\gamma} u^p \mbox{ in } \mathbb{H}^N \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Ricardo Castillo , Ricardo Freire , Miguel Loayza

We consider nonnegative solutions of the quasilinear heat equation $\partial_t u = \tfrac{1}{2} u \partial_x^2 u$ in one dimension. Our solutions may vanish and may be unbounded. The equation is then degenerate, and weak solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Alexander Dunlap , Cole Graham

We present a new method to obtain weighted $L^{1}$-estimates of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for the semilinear heat equation with a simple power of super-critical Fujita exponent. Our approach is based on direct and explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Ryunosuke Kusaba , Tohru Ozawa

We study the Cauchy problem for the semilinear fractional heat equation $u_{t}=\triangle^{\alpha/2}u+f(u)$ with non-negative initial value $u_{0}\in L^{q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ and locally Lipschitz, non-negative source term $f$. For $f$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Kexue Li

We study necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for the existence of local-in-time solutions of the Cauchy problem for superlinear fractional parabolic equations. Our conditions are sharp and clarify the relationship between the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Yohei Fujishima , Kotaro Hisa , Kazuhiro Ishige , Robert Laister

In this note, we prove the global existence of solutions to the semilinear damped wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\leq6$, with critical nonlinearity under the assumption that the initial data are small in the energy space $H^1\times L^2$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Marcello D'Abbicco

We investigate the initial value problem for a semilinear heat equation with exponential-growth nonlinearity in two space dimension. First, we prove the local existence and unconditional uniqueness of solutions in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Slim Ibrahim , Rym Jrad , Mohamed Majdoub , Tarek Saanouni

We prove the existence of a homogeneous singular solution of the critical equation $$-\Delta u = u^{\frac{Q+2}{Q-2}}$$ on the Heisenberg group $H^n$, where $Q$ is the \textit{homogeneous dimension}. In order to do this, we introduce a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Claudio Afeltra

Let $(u,v)$ be a solution to the Cauchy problem for a semilinear parabolic system \[ \mathrm{(P)} \qquad \cases{ \partial_t u=D_1\Delta u+v^p\quad & $\quad\mbox{in}\quad{\mathbb{R}}^N\times(0,T),$\\ \partial_t v=D_2\Delta v+u^q\quad &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Yohei Fujishima , Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami