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High-spatio-temporal resolution (HSTR) video recording plays a crucial role in enhancing various imagery tasks that require fine-detailed information. State-of-the-art cameras provide this required high frame-rate and high spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-09 H. Umut Suluhan , Abdullah Enes Doruk , Hasan F. Ates , Bahadir K. Gunturk

This paper tackles the high computational/space complexity associated with Multi-Head Self-Attention (MHSA) in vanilla vision transformers. To this end, we propose Hierarchical MHSA (H-MHSA), a novel approach that computes self-attention in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Yun Liu , Yu-Huan Wu , Guolei Sun , Le Zhang , Ajad Chhatkuli , Luc Van Gool

Transformer architectures have achieved state-of-the-art performance across natural language tasks, yet they fundamentally misrepresent the hierarchical nature of human language by processing text as flat token sequences. This results in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Ayan Sar , Sampurna Roy , Kanav Gupta , Anurag Kaushish , Tanupriya Choudhury , Abhijit Kumar

Convolutional neural networks are the most successful models in single image super-resolution. Deeper networks, residual connections, and attention mechanisms have further improved their performance. However, these strategies often improve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-09 Parichehr Behjati , Pau Rodriguez , Armin Mehri , Isabelle Hupont , Carles Fernández Tena , Jordi Gonzalez

Scene Text Image Super-Resolution (STISR) aims to restore high-resolution details in low-resolution text images, which is crucial for both human readability and machine recognition. Existing methods, however, often depend on external…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Axi Niu , Kang Zhang , Qingsen Yan , Hao Jin , Jinqiu Sun , Yanning Zhang

Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR) reconstructs high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs, enhancing image details. While Vision Transformer (ViT)-based models improve SISR by capturing long-range dependencies, they suffer from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Junyoung Kim , Youngrok Kim , Siyeol Jung , Donghyun Min

Recent advancements in Single-Image Super-Resolution (SISR) using deep learning have significantly improved image restoration quality. However, the high computational cost of processing high-resolution images due to the large number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-09 Siddhant Dutta , Nouhaila Innan , Khadijeh Najafi , Sadok Ben Yahia , Muhammad Shafique

Since context modeling is critical for estimating depth from a single image, researchers put tremendous effort into obtaining global context. Many global manipulations are designed for traditional CNN-based architectures to overcome the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Chang Shu , Ziming Chen , Lei Chen , Kuan Ma , Minghui Wang , Haibing Ren

The deep learning model Transformer has achieved remarkable success in the hyperspectral image (HSI) restoration tasks by leveraging Spectral and Spatial Self-Attention (SA) mechanisms. However, applying these designs to remote sensing (RS)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-13 Yo-Yu Lai , Chia-Hsiang Lin , Zi-Chao Leng

With the recent advancement in deep learning, we have witnessed a great progress in single image super-resolution. However, due to the significant information loss of the image downscaling process, it has become extremely challenging to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Zhifei Zhang , Zhaowen Wang , Zhe Lin , Hairong Qi

Compressed Image Super-resolution has achieved great attention in recent years, where images are degraded with compression artifacts and low-resolution artifacts. Since the complex hybrid distortions, it is hard to restore the distorted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Bingchen Li , Xin Li , Yiting Lu , Sen Liu , Ruoyu Feng , Zhibo Chen

We introduce a multi-scale Image Super Resolution (ISR) method building on recent advances in Visual Auto-Regressive (VAR) modeling. VAR models break image tokenization into additive, gradually increasing scales, using Residual Quantization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Isma Hadji , Enrique Sanchez , Adrian Bulat , Brais Martinez , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Transformers have achieved success in both language and vision domains. However, it is prohibitively expensive to scale them to long sequences such as long documents or high-resolution images, because self-attention mechanism has quadratic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Chen Zhu , Wei Ping , Chaowei Xiao , Mohammad Shoeybi , Tom Goldstein , Anima Anandkumar , Bryan Catanzaro

General-purpose super-resolution models, particularly Vision Transformers, have achieved remarkable success but exhibit fundamental inefficiencies in common infrared imaging scenarios like surveillance and autonomous driving, which operate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Youngwan Jin , Incheol Park , Yagiz Nalcakan , Hyeongjin Ju , Sanghyeop Yeo , Shiho Kim

Low-light image enhancement aims to improve the perception of images collected in dim environments and provide high-quality data support for image recognition tasks. When dealing with photos captured under non-uniform illumination, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Xiao Fang , Xin Gao , Baofeng Li , Feng Zhai , Yu Qin , Zhihang Meng , Jiansheng Lu , Chun Xiao

Single hyperspectral image super-resolution (single-HSI-SR) aims to restore a high-resolution hyperspectral image from a low-resolution observation. However, the prevailing CNN-based approaches have shown limitations in building long-range…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Mingjin Zhang , Chi Zhang , Qiming Zhang , Jie Guo , Xinbo Gao , Jing Zhang

Hyperspectral image super-resolution has attained widespread prominence to enhance the spatial resolution of hyperspectral images. However, convolution-based methods have encountered challenges in harnessing the global spatial-spectral…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-30 Shi Chen , Lefei Zhang , Liangpei Zhang

Previous works have shown that increasing the window size for Transformer-based image super-resolution models (e.g., SwinIR) can significantly improve the model performance. Still, the computation overhead is also considerable when the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Yupeng Zhou , Zhen Li , Chun-Le Guo , Li Liu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Qibin Hou

Image super-resolution generation aims to generate a high-resolution image from its low-resolution image. However, more complex neural networks bring high computational costs and memory storage. It is still an active area for offering the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-23 Neeraj Baghel , Shiv Ram Dubey , Satish Kumar Singh

Multi-scale design has been considered in recent image super-resolution (SR) works to explore the hierarchical feature information. Existing multi-scale networks aim to build elaborate blocks or progressive architecture for restoration. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-04 Yuqing Liu , Xinfeng Zhang , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao