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In this paper, we study the overdetermined problem for the $p$-Laplacian equation on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. We prove that the regularity results of weak solutions of the $p$-Laplacian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Qihua Ruan , Qin Huang , Fan Chen

We use heat kernels or eigenfunctions of the Laplacian to construct local coordinates on large classes of Euclidean domains and Riemannian manifolds (not necessarily smooth, e.g. with $\mathcal{C}^\alpha$ metric). These coordinates are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Peter W. Jones , Mauro Maggioni , Raanan Schul

We study the property of spectral-tightness of Riemannian manifolds, which means that the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplacian separates the universal covering space from any other normal covering space of a Riemannian manifold. We prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Panagiotis Polymerakis

In the present work we study solutions of the problem $-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u = f(x,u)$ in $D_0\setminus \overline{D}_1$, with exterior conditions $u = 0$ in $R^N \setminus D_0$ and $u = 1$ in $\overline{D}_1$, where $D_1, D_0 \subset R^N$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Sven Jarohs , Tadeusz Kulczycki , Paolo Salani

In this paper we study the Riesz transform on complete and connected Riemannian manifolds $M$ with a certain spectral gap in the $L^2$ spectrum of the Laplacian. We show that on such manifolds the Riesz transform is $L^p$ bounded for all $p…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Lizhen Ji , Peer Kunstmann , Andreas Weber

An adapted version of the proof (due to A. Weil) of the well-known de Rham Theorem allows us to compare uniformly the spectrum of the Hodge Laplacian acting on differential forms (on a compact Riemannian manifold) to the spectrum of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatiana Mantuano

Using coordinates $(x,y)\in \mathbb R\times \mathbb R^{d-1}$, we introduce the notion that an unbounded domain in $\mathbb R^d$ is star shaped with respect to $x=\pm \infty$. For such domains, we prove estimates on the resolvent of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-01 T. J. Christiansen , K. Datchev

We prove an existence result for a $p$-Laplacian problem set in the whole Euclidean space and exhibiting a critical term perturbed by a singular, convective reaction. The approach used combines variational methods, truncation techniques,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Laura Baldelli , Umberto Guarnotta

In this paper we consider a class of Einstein warped product semi-Riemannian manifolds $\widehat{M} = M^{n}\times_{f}N^{m}$ with $n\geq 3$ and $m\geq 2$. For $\widehat{M}$ with compact base and Ricci-flat fiber, we prove that $\widehat{M}$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Benedito Leandro , Márcio Lemes de Sousa , Romildo Pina

We consider, in the Euclidean setting, a conformal Yamabe-type equation related to a potential generalization of the classical constant scalar curvature problem and which naturally arises in the study of Ricci solitons structures. We prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Giovanni Catino , Filippo Gazzola , Paolo Mastrolia

We examine the geometry of the level sets of particular horizontally $p$-harmonic functions in the Heisenberg group. We find sharp, natural geometric conditions ensuring that the level sets of the $p$-capacitary potential of a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Mattia Fogagnolo , Andrea Pinamonti

Several characterizations of umbilic points of submanifolds in arbitrary Riemannian and Lorentzian manifolds are given. As a consequence, we obtain new characterizations of spheres in the Euclidean space and of hyperbolic spaces in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Magdalena Caballero , Rafael M. Rubio

The Gaussian curvature of a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold is uniquely determined by the choice of the metric. The formulas for computing the curvature in terms of components of the metric, in isothermal coordinates, involve the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Haakan Hedenmalm , Yolanda Perdomo

The article deals with a convergence of the spectrum of the Neumann Laplacian in a periodic unbounded domain $\Omega^\varepsilon$ depending on a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$. The domain has the form…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Andrii Khrabustovskyi , Evgeni Khruslov

In this paper we formulate some conjectures in sub-Riemannian geometry concerning a characterisation of the Koranyi-Kaplan ball in a group of Heisenberg type through the existence of a solution to suitably overdetermined problems. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Nicola Garofalo , Dimiter Vassilev

In this paper we prove the existence of an optimal set for the minimization of the $k$-th variational eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplacian among $p$-quasi open sets of fixed measure included in a box of finite measure. An analogous existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Marco Degiovanni , Dario Mazzoleni

We consider the general case of an accelerating, expanding and shearing model of a radiating relativistic star using Lie symmetries. We obtain the Lie symmetry generators that leave the equation for the junction condition invariant, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Z. Abebe , S. D. Maharaj , K. S. Govinder

We develop a formalism for the scattering of a particle on the $q$-deformed Euclidean space. We write down $q$-versions of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation. Their iterative solutions for a weak scattering potential lead us to $q$-versions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-12 Hartmut Wachter

A closed Riemannian manifold is said to have cross blocking if whenever distinct points p and q are at distance less than the diameter, all light rays from p can be shaded away from q with at most two point shades. Similarly, a closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-03-14 Benjamin Schmidt , Juan Souto

We prove some estimates on the spectrum of the Laplacian of the total space of a Riemannian submersion in terms of the spectrum of the Laplacian of the base and the geometry of the fibers. When the fibers of the submersions are compact and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-07 G. Pacelli Bessa , J. Fabio Montenegro , Paolo Piccione